Lualatex code to select enclosed text from another file












2















I am trying to write a function that would select a text delimited by some symbols (*) from another file and print it. The following gives an error. What is the right way to pass 'text' to string.gsub?



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gsub(text,"*(.*)*","") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}









share|improve this question























  • Are you sure you want to use *(.*)*? This does not select the literal * which you seemingly want to use as delimiter…

    – TeXnician
    Jan 22 at 20:22
















2















I am trying to write a function that would select a text delimited by some symbols (*) from another file and print it. The following gives an error. What is the right way to pass 'text' to string.gsub?



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gsub(text,"*(.*)*","") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}









share|improve this question























  • Are you sure you want to use *(.*)*? This does not select the literal * which you seemingly want to use as delimiter…

    – TeXnician
    Jan 22 at 20:22














2












2








2








I am trying to write a function that would select a text delimited by some symbols (*) from another file and print it. The following gives an error. What is the right way to pass 'text' to string.gsub?



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gsub(text,"*(.*)*","") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}









share|improve this question














I am trying to write a function that would select a text delimited by some symbols (*) from another file and print it. The following gives an error. What is the right way to pass 'text' to string.gsub?



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gsub(text,"*(.*)*","") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}






luatex






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Jan 22 at 18:55









Dmitry StarostinDmitry Starostin

754




754













  • Are you sure you want to use *(.*)*? This does not select the literal * which you seemingly want to use as delimiter…

    – TeXnician
    Jan 22 at 20:22



















  • Are you sure you want to use *(.*)*? This does not select the literal * which you seemingly want to use as delimiter…

    – TeXnician
    Jan 22 at 20:22

















Are you sure you want to use *(.*)*? This does not select the literal * which you seemingly want to use as delimiter…

– TeXnician
Jan 22 at 20:22





Are you sure you want to use *(.*)*? This does not select the literal * which you seemingly want to use as delimiter…

– TeXnician
Jan 22 at 20:22










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














You need to use gmatch instead of gsub. And probably non greedy regexp (.-) if there are more then one match:



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars *two*

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gmatch(text,"*(.-)*") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}





share|improve this answer
























  • Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 23 at 6:34













  • tex.print(x .. "\par")

    – Denys Potapov
    Jan 23 at 6:37











  • If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 24 at 12:33













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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














You need to use gmatch instead of gsub. And probably non greedy regexp (.-) if there are more then one match:



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars *two*

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gmatch(text,"*(.-)*") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}





share|improve this answer
























  • Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 23 at 6:34













  • tex.print(x .. "\par")

    – Denys Potapov
    Jan 23 at 6:37











  • If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 24 at 12:33


















2














You need to use gmatch instead of gsub. And probably non greedy regexp (.-) if there are more then one match:



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars *two*

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gmatch(text,"*(.-)*") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}





share|improve this answer
























  • Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 23 at 6:34













  • tex.print(x .. "\par")

    – Denys Potapov
    Jan 23 at 6:37











  • If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 24 at 12:33
















2












2








2







You need to use gmatch instead of gsub. And probably non greedy regexp (.-) if there are more then one match:



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars *two*

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gmatch(text,"*(.-)*") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}





share|improve this answer













You need to use gmatch instead of gsub. And probably non greedy regexp (.-) if there are more then one match:



documentclass{scrartcl}
usepackage{luatextra}
usepackage{filecontents}

begin{filecontents}{testdata.dat}

a *string enclosed in* stars *two*

end{filecontents}

begin{luacode*}
function readtxt()
file = io.open("testdata.dat", "r")
text = file:read("*all")
file:close()
for x in string.gmatch(text,"*(.-)*") do
tex.print(x)
end
end
end{luacode*}

begin{document}
directlua{readtxt()}
end{document}






share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Jan 22 at 21:01









Denys PotapovDenys Potapov

2067




2067













  • Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 23 at 6:34













  • tex.print(x .. "\par")

    – Denys Potapov
    Jan 23 at 6:37











  • If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 24 at 12:33





















  • Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 23 at 6:34













  • tex.print(x .. "\par")

    – Denys Potapov
    Jan 23 at 6:37











  • If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

    – Dmitry Starostin
    Jan 24 at 12:33



















Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

– Dmitry Starostin
Jan 23 at 6:34







Thank you! To print in lines, how does one insert par or n so that Latex correctly transfer it to luacode? tex.print(x)\par?Obviously tex.print(x)n does not work since n = ^^J.

– Dmitry Starostin
Jan 23 at 6:34















tex.print(x .. "\par")

– Denys Potapov
Jan 23 at 6:37





tex.print(x .. "\par")

– Denys Potapov
Jan 23 at 6:37













If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

– Dmitry Starostin
Jan 24 at 12:33







If I want to include some commands like footnote into the text processed by lua (I cannot find the answers on this site right now), do I redefine catcode for within begin{luacode*} and then redefine it back within luacode or right after it ends? Is this the 'right' way (and the most direct way)?

– Dmitry Starostin
Jan 24 at 12:33




















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