Impossible to install R on Ubuntu 16.04 [duplicate]





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This question already has an answer here:




  • Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages

    7 answers



  • How to install R on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial?

    2 answers




I tried to install R on my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. However, I have errors that I can not solve for several hours. I first tried to install the bionic version and after the xenial version. Both methods produced the same errors. I do not know which one to use, it's confusing for me. I followed this procedure to install it.



sudo echo "deb http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/linux/ubuntu xenial/" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list 
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key E084DAB9
gpg -a --export E084DAB9 | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev


When I execute sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev, I get the following errors :



sudo apt install r-base r-base-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
r-base : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: r-recommended (= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: r-base-html but it is not going to be installed
r-base-dev : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.


I have tried several solutions on different topics but they have no effect on the problem.



Thank you in advance for your help.










share|improve this question













marked as duplicate by N0rbert, karel, Eric Carvalho, Fabby, Elder Geek Feb 13 at 18:14


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 2





    It looks like you have some bionic (18.04) repositories in your /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d files

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:08











  • Thank you but what should I do with that ? Delete these lines from the source.list file ?

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 14:33











  • TBH I don't know the best way forward - if there are already packages installed from the "wrong" distribution it may be hard to unscramble without breaking other stuff

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:37











  • Perhaps upgrading to 18.04 LTS would solve this problem.

    – Jos
    Feb 11 at 14:52











  • I solved the problem by commenting all lines in the sources.list file containing the bionic name (in my file : 2 lines). After that I executed the sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev and no problem occurred. The problem is solved !

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 15:32




















1
















This question already has an answer here:




  • Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages

    7 answers



  • How to install R on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial?

    2 answers




I tried to install R on my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. However, I have errors that I can not solve for several hours. I first tried to install the bionic version and after the xenial version. Both methods produced the same errors. I do not know which one to use, it's confusing for me. I followed this procedure to install it.



sudo echo "deb http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/linux/ubuntu xenial/" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list 
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key E084DAB9
gpg -a --export E084DAB9 | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev


When I execute sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev, I get the following errors :



sudo apt install r-base r-base-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
r-base : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: r-recommended (= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: r-base-html but it is not going to be installed
r-base-dev : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.


I have tried several solutions on different topics but they have no effect on the problem.



Thank you in advance for your help.










share|improve this question













marked as duplicate by N0rbert, karel, Eric Carvalho, Fabby, Elder Geek Feb 13 at 18:14


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.














  • 2





    It looks like you have some bionic (18.04) repositories in your /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d files

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:08











  • Thank you but what should I do with that ? Delete these lines from the source.list file ?

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 14:33











  • TBH I don't know the best way forward - if there are already packages installed from the "wrong" distribution it may be hard to unscramble without breaking other stuff

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:37











  • Perhaps upgrading to 18.04 LTS would solve this problem.

    – Jos
    Feb 11 at 14:52











  • I solved the problem by commenting all lines in the sources.list file containing the bionic name (in my file : 2 lines). After that I executed the sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev and no problem occurred. The problem is solved !

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 15:32
















1












1








1









This question already has an answer here:




  • Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages

    7 answers



  • How to install R on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial?

    2 answers




I tried to install R on my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. However, I have errors that I can not solve for several hours. I first tried to install the bionic version and after the xenial version. Both methods produced the same errors. I do not know which one to use, it's confusing for me. I followed this procedure to install it.



sudo echo "deb http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/linux/ubuntu xenial/" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list 
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key E084DAB9
gpg -a --export E084DAB9 | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev


When I execute sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev, I get the following errors :



sudo apt install r-base r-base-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
r-base : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: r-recommended (= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: r-base-html but it is not going to be installed
r-base-dev : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.


I have tried several solutions on different topics but they have no effect on the problem.



Thank you in advance for your help.










share|improve this question















This question already has an answer here:




  • Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages

    7 answers



  • How to install R on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial?

    2 answers




I tried to install R on my Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. However, I have errors that I can not solve for several hours. I first tried to install the bionic version and after the xenial version. Both methods produced the same errors. I do not know which one to use, it's confusing for me. I followed this procedure to install it.



sudo echo "deb http://cran.rstudio.com/bin/linux/ubuntu xenial/" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list 
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-key E084DAB9
gpg -a --export E084DAB9 | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev


When I execute sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev, I get the following errors :



sudo apt install r-base r-base-dev
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
r-base : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: r-recommended (= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
Recommends: r-base-html but it is not going to be installed
r-base-dev : Depends: r-base-core (>= 3.5.2-1bionic) but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.


I have tried several solutions on different topics but they have no effect on the problem.



Thank you in advance for your help.





This question already has an answer here:




  • Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages

    7 answers



  • How to install R on Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial?

    2 answers








16.04 software-installation dependencies






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Feb 11 at 13:37









SimonSimon

61




61




marked as duplicate by N0rbert, karel, Eric Carvalho, Fabby, Elder Geek Feb 13 at 18:14


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









marked as duplicate by N0rbert, karel, Eric Carvalho, Fabby, Elder Geek Feb 13 at 18:14


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 2





    It looks like you have some bionic (18.04) repositories in your /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d files

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:08











  • Thank you but what should I do with that ? Delete these lines from the source.list file ?

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 14:33











  • TBH I don't know the best way forward - if there are already packages installed from the "wrong" distribution it may be hard to unscramble without breaking other stuff

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:37











  • Perhaps upgrading to 18.04 LTS would solve this problem.

    – Jos
    Feb 11 at 14:52











  • I solved the problem by commenting all lines in the sources.list file containing the bionic name (in my file : 2 lines). After that I executed the sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev and no problem occurred. The problem is solved !

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 15:32
















  • 2





    It looks like you have some bionic (18.04) repositories in your /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d files

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:08











  • Thank you but what should I do with that ? Delete these lines from the source.list file ?

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 14:33











  • TBH I don't know the best way forward - if there are already packages installed from the "wrong" distribution it may be hard to unscramble without breaking other stuff

    – steeldriver
    Feb 11 at 14:37











  • Perhaps upgrading to 18.04 LTS would solve this problem.

    – Jos
    Feb 11 at 14:52











  • I solved the problem by commenting all lines in the sources.list file containing the bionic name (in my file : 2 lines). After that I executed the sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev and no problem occurred. The problem is solved !

    – Simon
    Feb 11 at 15:32










2




2





It looks like you have some bionic (18.04) repositories in your /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d files

– steeldriver
Feb 11 at 14:08





It looks like you have some bionic (18.04) repositories in your /etc/apt/sources.list or /etc/apt/sources.list.d files

– steeldriver
Feb 11 at 14:08













Thank you but what should I do with that ? Delete these lines from the source.list file ?

– Simon
Feb 11 at 14:33





Thank you but what should I do with that ? Delete these lines from the source.list file ?

– Simon
Feb 11 at 14:33













TBH I don't know the best way forward - if there are already packages installed from the "wrong" distribution it may be hard to unscramble without breaking other stuff

– steeldriver
Feb 11 at 14:37





TBH I don't know the best way forward - if there are already packages installed from the "wrong" distribution it may be hard to unscramble without breaking other stuff

– steeldriver
Feb 11 at 14:37













Perhaps upgrading to 18.04 LTS would solve this problem.

– Jos
Feb 11 at 14:52





Perhaps upgrading to 18.04 LTS would solve this problem.

– Jos
Feb 11 at 14:52













I solved the problem by commenting all lines in the sources.list file containing the bionic name (in my file : 2 lines). After that I executed the sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev and no problem occurred. The problem is solved !

– Simon
Feb 11 at 15:32







I solved the problem by commenting all lines in the sources.list file containing the bionic name (in my file : 2 lines). After that I executed the sudo apt-get install r-base r-base-dev and no problem occurred. The problem is solved !

– Simon
Feb 11 at 15:32












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