I want to show explicitly that $L^2[0,1]$ subspace of $L^1[0,1]$ has no internal points











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I want to show explicitly that $L^2[0,1]$ subspace of $L^1[0,1]$ has no internal points.



If S subspace of X, I have the following result:



S = X if and only if the interior of S $neq emptyset$



Then to prove that the interior is empty, I just need to prove S is different from X.



Can I just pick $f(x) = frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ and say that it belongs to $L^1$ but not to $L^2$ and be done?



Is there something that I am missing?










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    I want to show explicitly that $L^2[0,1]$ subspace of $L^1[0,1]$ has no internal points.



    If S subspace of X, I have the following result:



    S = X if and only if the interior of S $neq emptyset$



    Then to prove that the interior is empty, I just need to prove S is different from X.



    Can I just pick $f(x) = frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ and say that it belongs to $L^1$ but not to $L^2$ and be done?



    Is there something that I am missing?










    share|cite|improve this question
























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      I want to show explicitly that $L^2[0,1]$ subspace of $L^1[0,1]$ has no internal points.



      If S subspace of X, I have the following result:



      S = X if and only if the interior of S $neq emptyset$



      Then to prove that the interior is empty, I just need to prove S is different from X.



      Can I just pick $f(x) = frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ and say that it belongs to $L^1$ but not to $L^2$ and be done?



      Is there something that I am missing?










      share|cite|improve this question













      I want to show explicitly that $L^2[0,1]$ subspace of $L^1[0,1]$ has no internal points.



      If S subspace of X, I have the following result:



      S = X if and only if the interior of S $neq emptyset$



      Then to prove that the interior is empty, I just need to prove S is different from X.



      Can I just pick $f(x) = frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ and say that it belongs to $L^1$ but not to $L^2$ and be done?



      Is there something that I am missing?







      vector-spaces lp-spaces






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      asked Nov 19 at 21:52









      qcc101

      458113




      458113






















          2 Answers
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          No, you are not missing anything. If $X,Y$ are normed spaces, and $X$ is a proper subspace of $Y$, then $X$ has empty interior relative to $Y$. So if you show that $L^2[0,1]$ is a proper subspace of $L^1[0,1]$, you are done. The function $f(x)=frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ is indeed an element of $L^1[0,1]$ that does not belong to $L^2[0,1]$.






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            I think 'explicitly' here means you have to show that if $f in L^{2}$ then $B(f,epsilon)$ is not contained in $L^{1}$ for any $epsilon >0$. General theory is not supposed to be used here. For this just consider $f+frac 1 {nsqrt x}$ and show that this function lies in the ball $B(f,epsilon)$ for $n$ sufficiently large but it does not belong to $L^{2}$ for any $n$.






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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes








              up vote
              3
              down vote



              accepted










              No, you are not missing anything. If $X,Y$ are normed spaces, and $X$ is a proper subspace of $Y$, then $X$ has empty interior relative to $Y$. So if you show that $L^2[0,1]$ is a proper subspace of $L^1[0,1]$, you are done. The function $f(x)=frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ is indeed an element of $L^1[0,1]$ that does not belong to $L^2[0,1]$.






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                3
                down vote



                accepted










                No, you are not missing anything. If $X,Y$ are normed spaces, and $X$ is a proper subspace of $Y$, then $X$ has empty interior relative to $Y$. So if you show that $L^2[0,1]$ is a proper subspace of $L^1[0,1]$, you are done. The function $f(x)=frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ is indeed an element of $L^1[0,1]$ that does not belong to $L^2[0,1]$.






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote



                  accepted







                  up vote
                  3
                  down vote



                  accepted






                  No, you are not missing anything. If $X,Y$ are normed spaces, and $X$ is a proper subspace of $Y$, then $X$ has empty interior relative to $Y$. So if you show that $L^2[0,1]$ is a proper subspace of $L^1[0,1]$, you are done. The function $f(x)=frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ is indeed an element of $L^1[0,1]$ that does not belong to $L^2[0,1]$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  No, you are not missing anything. If $X,Y$ are normed spaces, and $X$ is a proper subspace of $Y$, then $X$ has empty interior relative to $Y$. So if you show that $L^2[0,1]$ is a proper subspace of $L^1[0,1]$, you are done. The function $f(x)=frac{1}{sqrt{x}}$ is indeed an element of $L^1[0,1]$ that does not belong to $L^2[0,1]$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 19 at 22:01









                  uniquesolution

                  8,631823




                  8,631823






















                      up vote
                      1
                      down vote













                      I think 'explicitly' here means you have to show that if $f in L^{2}$ then $B(f,epsilon)$ is not contained in $L^{1}$ for any $epsilon >0$. General theory is not supposed to be used here. For this just consider $f+frac 1 {nsqrt x}$ and show that this function lies in the ball $B(f,epsilon)$ for $n$ sufficiently large but it does not belong to $L^{2}$ for any $n$.






                      share|cite|improve this answer

























                        up vote
                        1
                        down vote













                        I think 'explicitly' here means you have to show that if $f in L^{2}$ then $B(f,epsilon)$ is not contained in $L^{1}$ for any $epsilon >0$. General theory is not supposed to be used here. For this just consider $f+frac 1 {nsqrt x}$ and show that this function lies in the ball $B(f,epsilon)$ for $n$ sufficiently large but it does not belong to $L^{2}$ for any $n$.






                        share|cite|improve this answer























                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          1
                          down vote









                          I think 'explicitly' here means you have to show that if $f in L^{2}$ then $B(f,epsilon)$ is not contained in $L^{1}$ for any $epsilon >0$. General theory is not supposed to be used here. For this just consider $f+frac 1 {nsqrt x}$ and show that this function lies in the ball $B(f,epsilon)$ for $n$ sufficiently large but it does not belong to $L^{2}$ for any $n$.






                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          I think 'explicitly' here means you have to show that if $f in L^{2}$ then $B(f,epsilon)$ is not contained in $L^{1}$ for any $epsilon >0$. General theory is not supposed to be used here. For this just consider $f+frac 1 {nsqrt x}$ and show that this function lies in the ball $B(f,epsilon)$ for $n$ sufficiently large but it does not belong to $L^{2}$ for any $n$.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Nov 19 at 23:48









                          Kavi Rama Murthy

                          46.9k31854




                          46.9k31854






























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