Is $x+y -pi$ an algebraic expression or not?












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$begingroup$


I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




"In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?










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    2












    $begingroup$


    I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




    "In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




    It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




      "In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




      It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I came across this Wikipedia definition of an algebraic expression:




      "In mathematics, an algebraic expression is an expression built up from integer constants, variables, and the algebraic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division and exponentiation by an exponent that is a rational number). For example, $3x^2 − 2xy + c$ is an algebraic expression.




      It talks about integer constants in its definition, hence if I involve $pi$ in my expression, $$x+y-pi$$ will this be regarded as algebraic expression?







      algebra-precalculus terminology definition






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      edited Dec 27 '18 at 14:00









      Namaste

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      asked Dec 27 '18 at 11:35







      user629353





























          3 Answers
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          2












          $begingroup$

          For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



          $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$





















            6












            $begingroup$

            It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






            share|cite|improve this answer









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              3












              $begingroup$

              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






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              • $begingroup$
                Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                $endgroup$
                – user629353
                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










              • $begingroup$
                I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                $endgroup$
                – Lucas Henrique
                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27














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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              2












              $begingroup$

              For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



              $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                2












                $begingroup$

                For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



                $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



                  $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  For saying an expression is algebraic or not, specifying the underlying field of constants is necessary. If no underlying field of constants is specified, $mathbb{Q}$ is meant. And this is the case in the cited definition in the Wikipedia article.



                  $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression (means algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$, $y$ and $pi$. The cause is that $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$, $y$ and $pi$ only by only algebraic operations. But the expression is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q}$) regarding $x$ and $y$ - because $x+y-pi$ is generated from rational numbers, $x$ and $y$ with help of the number/expression $pi$ which is not algebraic (means non-algebraic over $mathbb{Q})$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Dec 27 '18 at 16:24

























                  answered Dec 27 '18 at 12:40









                  IV_IV_

                  1,556525




                  1,556525























                      6












                      $begingroup$

                      It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        6












                        $begingroup$

                        It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          6












                          6








                          6





                          $begingroup$

                          It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          It depends on the definition of "algebraic expression", and especially the meaning of "algebraic" you take to use in your context. If you talk from a high-school perspective, then yes, $x+y-pi$ is an algebraic expression, because... well, it looks like algebra and has algebraic-looking characters. But if you want to take a higher-level definition, especially the one used in Wikipedia (which is common in abstract algebra), then no, it is not an algebraic expression. In particular, it is not algebraic over $mathbb Q$. The reason is precisely those outlined by the definition: $pi$ is not rational, so it cannot be "built" in an easy way (using only the four operations) from the set of integers. The manner in which you might analytically define $pi$, for example, might be as a limit working in $mathbb R$, which itself takes some effort to define starting only from $mathbb Z$. By contrast, from $mathbb Z$ you essentially get $mathbb Q$ for free, just by considering all ratios over the field.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












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                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Dec 27 '18 at 12:35









                          YiFanYiFan

                          5,2882728




                          5,2882728























                              3












                              $begingroup$

                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$













                              • $begingroup$
                                Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                $endgroup$
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • $begingroup$
                                I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                $endgroup$
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27


















                              3












                              $begingroup$

                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$













                              • $begingroup$
                                Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                $endgroup$
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • $begingroup$
                                I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                $endgroup$
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27
















                              3












                              3








                              3





                              $begingroup$

                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.






                              share|cite|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$



                              $pi$ is not a variable, an integer constant nor an operation, so no.







                              share|cite|improve this answer












                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer










                              answered Dec 27 '18 at 12:22









                              Lucas HenriqueLucas Henrique

                              1,031414




                              1,031414












                              • $begingroup$
                                Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                $endgroup$
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • $begingroup$
                                I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                $endgroup$
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27




















                              • $begingroup$
                                Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                                $endgroup$
                                – user629353
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:24










                              • $begingroup$
                                I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                                $endgroup$
                                – Lucas Henrique
                                Dec 27 '18 at 12:27


















                              $begingroup$
                              Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                              $endgroup$
                              – user629353
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:24




                              $begingroup$
                              Yes if pi is neither integer constant nor variable so x+y-π should not be an algebraic expression, but it is
                              $endgroup$
                              – user629353
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:24












                              $begingroup$
                              I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                              $endgroup$
                              – Lucas Henrique
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:27






                              $begingroup$
                              I don't think so. Where did you see this claim?
                              $endgroup$
                              – Lucas Henrique
                              Dec 27 '18 at 12:27




















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