Setting up a kubernetes cluster on Ubuntu 18.04











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I'm doing this tutorial on creating a kubernetes cluster on Ubuntu 16.04 (I'm using 18.04 but there is no tutorial on that version yet). I finished the first three steps and everything went fine. I'm now trying to initialise the cluster with the master node in it, and I'm a bit stuck.



When I run the master.yml playbook with



ansible-playbook -i hosts ~/kube-cluster/master.yml


I get the following output:



    $ ansible-playbook -i hosts master.yml 
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/__init__.py:91: RequestsDependencyWarning: urllib3 (1.24.1) or chardet (3.0.4) doesn't match a supported version!
RequestsDependencyWarning)

PLAY [master] *********************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************
ok: [master]

TASK [initialize the cluster] *****************************************************************
changed: [master]

TASK [create .kube directory] *****************************************************************
[WARNING]: Module remote_tmp /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp did not exist and was created with a
mode of 0700, this may cause issues when running as another user. To avoid this, create the
remote_tmp dir with the correct permissions manually

changed: [master]

TASK [copy admin.conf to user's kube config] **************************************************
changed: [master]

TASK [install Pod network] ********************************************************************
changed: [master]

PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************
master : ok=5 changed=4 unreachable=0 failed=0


The only thing that's different compared to the tutorial is the warning about the /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp directory permissions. When I ssh into the master node server and run



kubectl get nodes


I get the following result:



NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
ip-address NotReady master 16m v1.12.2


Instead of the desired



NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
master Ready master 16m v1.12.2


I've tried to create the tmp directory with the ubuntu user on the server so that the warning is resolved. Unfortunately this does not change anything about the master node not being ready or having its ip address as NAME.



Question: How do I resolve this problem? How can I correctly initialise the cluster so that the master node is configured properly and is ready?










share|improve this question


























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    I'm doing this tutorial on creating a kubernetes cluster on Ubuntu 16.04 (I'm using 18.04 but there is no tutorial on that version yet). I finished the first three steps and everything went fine. I'm now trying to initialise the cluster with the master node in it, and I'm a bit stuck.



    When I run the master.yml playbook with



    ansible-playbook -i hosts ~/kube-cluster/master.yml


    I get the following output:



        $ ansible-playbook -i hosts master.yml 
    /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/__init__.py:91: RequestsDependencyWarning: urllib3 (1.24.1) or chardet (3.0.4) doesn't match a supported version!
    RequestsDependencyWarning)

    PLAY [master] *********************************************************************************

    TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************
    ok: [master]

    TASK [initialize the cluster] *****************************************************************
    changed: [master]

    TASK [create .kube directory] *****************************************************************
    [WARNING]: Module remote_tmp /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp did not exist and was created with a
    mode of 0700, this may cause issues when running as another user. To avoid this, create the
    remote_tmp dir with the correct permissions manually

    changed: [master]

    TASK [copy admin.conf to user's kube config] **************************************************
    changed: [master]

    TASK [install Pod network] ********************************************************************
    changed: [master]

    PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************
    master : ok=5 changed=4 unreachable=0 failed=0


    The only thing that's different compared to the tutorial is the warning about the /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp directory permissions. When I ssh into the master node server and run



    kubectl get nodes


    I get the following result:



    NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
    ip-address NotReady master 16m v1.12.2


    Instead of the desired



    NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
    master Ready master 16m v1.12.2


    I've tried to create the tmp directory with the ubuntu user on the server so that the warning is resolved. Unfortunately this does not change anything about the master node not being ready or having its ip address as NAME.



    Question: How do I resolve this problem? How can I correctly initialise the cluster so that the master node is configured properly and is ready?










    share|improve this question
























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      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I'm doing this tutorial on creating a kubernetes cluster on Ubuntu 16.04 (I'm using 18.04 but there is no tutorial on that version yet). I finished the first three steps and everything went fine. I'm now trying to initialise the cluster with the master node in it, and I'm a bit stuck.



      When I run the master.yml playbook with



      ansible-playbook -i hosts ~/kube-cluster/master.yml


      I get the following output:



          $ ansible-playbook -i hosts master.yml 
      /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/__init__.py:91: RequestsDependencyWarning: urllib3 (1.24.1) or chardet (3.0.4) doesn't match a supported version!
      RequestsDependencyWarning)

      PLAY [master] *********************************************************************************

      TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************
      ok: [master]

      TASK [initialize the cluster] *****************************************************************
      changed: [master]

      TASK [create .kube directory] *****************************************************************
      [WARNING]: Module remote_tmp /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp did not exist and was created with a
      mode of 0700, this may cause issues when running as another user. To avoid this, create the
      remote_tmp dir with the correct permissions manually

      changed: [master]

      TASK [copy admin.conf to user's kube config] **************************************************
      changed: [master]

      TASK [install Pod network] ********************************************************************
      changed: [master]

      PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************
      master : ok=5 changed=4 unreachable=0 failed=0


      The only thing that's different compared to the tutorial is the warning about the /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp directory permissions. When I ssh into the master node server and run



      kubectl get nodes


      I get the following result:



      NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
      ip-address NotReady master 16m v1.12.2


      Instead of the desired



      NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
      master Ready master 16m v1.12.2


      I've tried to create the tmp directory with the ubuntu user on the server so that the warning is resolved. Unfortunately this does not change anything about the master node not being ready or having its ip address as NAME.



      Question: How do I resolve this problem? How can I correctly initialise the cluster so that the master node is configured properly and is ready?










      share|improve this question













      I'm doing this tutorial on creating a kubernetes cluster on Ubuntu 16.04 (I'm using 18.04 but there is no tutorial on that version yet). I finished the first three steps and everything went fine. I'm now trying to initialise the cluster with the master node in it, and I'm a bit stuck.



      When I run the master.yml playbook with



      ansible-playbook -i hosts ~/kube-cluster/master.yml


      I get the following output:



          $ ansible-playbook -i hosts master.yml 
      /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.6/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/__init__.py:91: RequestsDependencyWarning: urllib3 (1.24.1) or chardet (3.0.4) doesn't match a supported version!
      RequestsDependencyWarning)

      PLAY [master] *********************************************************************************

      TASK [Gathering Facts] ************************************************************************
      ok: [master]

      TASK [initialize the cluster] *****************************************************************
      changed: [master]

      TASK [create .kube directory] *****************************************************************
      [WARNING]: Module remote_tmp /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp did not exist and was created with a
      mode of 0700, this may cause issues when running as another user. To avoid this, create the
      remote_tmp dir with the correct permissions manually

      changed: [master]

      TASK [copy admin.conf to user's kube config] **************************************************
      changed: [master]

      TASK [install Pod network] ********************************************************************
      changed: [master]

      PLAY RECAP ************************************************************************************
      master : ok=5 changed=4 unreachable=0 failed=0


      The only thing that's different compared to the tutorial is the warning about the /home/ubuntu/.ansible/tmp directory permissions. When I ssh into the master node server and run



      kubectl get nodes


      I get the following result:



      NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
      ip-address NotReady master 16m v1.12.2


      Instead of the desired



      NAME             STATUS     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
      master Ready master 16m v1.12.2


      I've tried to create the tmp directory with the ubuntu user on the server so that the warning is resolved. Unfortunately this does not change anything about the master node not being ready or having its ip address as NAME.



      Question: How do I resolve this problem? How can I correctly initialise the cluster so that the master node is configured properly and is ready?







      networking server ssh maas kubernetes






      share|improve this question













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      asked Nov 23 at 13:12









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          I went through your problem and created the same instance of the issue using Vagrant to run the nodes.



          Repo here, if you want to try orchestrating the node setup with vagrant



          Just like you, I ran into the issue you described. It turns out flannel has a couple issues with coredns on ubuntu bionic. Flannel interfers with the coredns setup and causes it to stay in a pending state.



          You can use this to check the pod state




          ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
          NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
          coredns-576cbf47c7-hlvdj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
          coredns-576cbf47c7-xmljj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
          etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
          kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
          kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
          kube-proxy-gvqk4 1/1 Running 0 52m
          kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 51m
          kubernetes-dashboard-77fd78f978-5flj8 0/1 Pending 0 4m30s



          After a couple searches, I found a link to the fix here on their issues page.



          Install a different CNI, they used weave there.




          kubectl apply -f "https://cloud.weave.works/k8s/net?k8s-version=$(kubectl version | base64 | tr -d 'n')"




          More details here from the docs



          From there, your containers should start and the coredns pods should be running.




          ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system
          NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
          coredns-576cbf47c7-jrlbb 1/1 Running 0 11m
          coredns-576cbf47c7-nfjq8 1/1 Running 0 11m
          etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
          kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
          kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
          kube-proxy-nrbpx 1/1 Running 0 11m
          kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
          weave-net-459mw 2/2 Running 0 10m



          And finally




          ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get nodes
          NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
          ubuntu-bionic Ready master 14m v1.12.2






          share|improve this answer





















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            up vote
            0
            down vote













            I went through your problem and created the same instance of the issue using Vagrant to run the nodes.



            Repo here, if you want to try orchestrating the node setup with vagrant



            Just like you, I ran into the issue you described. It turns out flannel has a couple issues with coredns on ubuntu bionic. Flannel interfers with the coredns setup and causes it to stay in a pending state.



            You can use this to check the pod state




            ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
            NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
            coredns-576cbf47c7-hlvdj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
            coredns-576cbf47c7-xmljj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
            etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
            kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
            kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
            kube-proxy-gvqk4 1/1 Running 0 52m
            kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 51m
            kubernetes-dashboard-77fd78f978-5flj8 0/1 Pending 0 4m30s



            After a couple searches, I found a link to the fix here on their issues page.



            Install a different CNI, they used weave there.




            kubectl apply -f "https://cloud.weave.works/k8s/net?k8s-version=$(kubectl version | base64 | tr -d 'n')"




            More details here from the docs



            From there, your containers should start and the coredns pods should be running.




            ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system
            NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
            coredns-576cbf47c7-jrlbb 1/1 Running 0 11m
            coredns-576cbf47c7-nfjq8 1/1 Running 0 11m
            etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
            kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
            kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
            kube-proxy-nrbpx 1/1 Running 0 11m
            kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
            weave-net-459mw 2/2 Running 0 10m



            And finally




            ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get nodes
            NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
            ubuntu-bionic Ready master 14m v1.12.2






            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              I went through your problem and created the same instance of the issue using Vagrant to run the nodes.



              Repo here, if you want to try orchestrating the node setup with vagrant



              Just like you, I ran into the issue you described. It turns out flannel has a couple issues with coredns on ubuntu bionic. Flannel interfers with the coredns setup and causes it to stay in a pending state.



              You can use this to check the pod state




              ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
              NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
              coredns-576cbf47c7-hlvdj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
              coredns-576cbf47c7-xmljj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
              etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
              kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
              kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
              kube-proxy-gvqk4 1/1 Running 0 52m
              kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 51m
              kubernetes-dashboard-77fd78f978-5flj8 0/1 Pending 0 4m30s



              After a couple searches, I found a link to the fix here on their issues page.



              Install a different CNI, they used weave there.




              kubectl apply -f "https://cloud.weave.works/k8s/net?k8s-version=$(kubectl version | base64 | tr -d 'n')"




              More details here from the docs



              From there, your containers should start and the coredns pods should be running.




              ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system
              NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
              coredns-576cbf47c7-jrlbb 1/1 Running 0 11m
              coredns-576cbf47c7-nfjq8 1/1 Running 0 11m
              etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
              kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
              kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
              kube-proxy-nrbpx 1/1 Running 0 11m
              kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
              weave-net-459mw 2/2 Running 0 10m



              And finally




              ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get nodes
              NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
              ubuntu-bionic Ready master 14m v1.12.2






              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                I went through your problem and created the same instance of the issue using Vagrant to run the nodes.



                Repo here, if you want to try orchestrating the node setup with vagrant



                Just like you, I ran into the issue you described. It turns out flannel has a couple issues with coredns on ubuntu bionic. Flannel interfers with the coredns setup and causes it to stay in a pending state.



                You can use this to check the pod state




                ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
                NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
                coredns-576cbf47c7-hlvdj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
                coredns-576cbf47c7-xmljj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
                etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-proxy-gvqk4 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 51m
                kubernetes-dashboard-77fd78f978-5flj8 0/1 Pending 0 4m30s



                After a couple searches, I found a link to the fix here on their issues page.



                Install a different CNI, they used weave there.




                kubectl apply -f "https://cloud.weave.works/k8s/net?k8s-version=$(kubectl version | base64 | tr -d 'n')"




                More details here from the docs



                From there, your containers should start and the coredns pods should be running.




                ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system
                NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
                coredns-576cbf47c7-jrlbb 1/1 Running 0 11m
                coredns-576cbf47c7-nfjq8 1/1 Running 0 11m
                etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                kube-proxy-nrbpx 1/1 Running 0 11m
                kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                weave-net-459mw 2/2 Running 0 10m



                And finally




                ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get nodes
                NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
                ubuntu-bionic Ready master 14m v1.12.2






                share|improve this answer












                I went through your problem and created the same instance of the issue using Vagrant to run the nodes.



                Repo here, if you want to try orchestrating the node setup with vagrant



                Just like you, I ran into the issue you described. It turns out flannel has a couple issues with coredns on ubuntu bionic. Flannel interfers with the coredns setup and causes it to stay in a pending state.



                You can use this to check the pod state




                ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods --namespace=kube-system
                NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
                coredns-576cbf47c7-hlvdj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
                coredns-576cbf47c7-xmljj 0/1 Pending 0 52m
                etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-proxy-gvqk4 1/1 Running 0 52m
                kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 51m
                kubernetes-dashboard-77fd78f978-5flj8 0/1 Pending 0 4m30s



                After a couple searches, I found a link to the fix here on their issues page.



                Install a different CNI, they used weave there.




                kubectl apply -f "https://cloud.weave.works/k8s/net?k8s-version=$(kubectl version | base64 | tr -d 'n')"




                More details here from the docs



                From there, your containers should start and the coredns pods should be running.




                ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get pods -n kube-system
                NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
                coredns-576cbf47c7-jrlbb 1/1 Running 0 11m
                coredns-576cbf47c7-nfjq8 1/1 Running 0 11m
                etcd-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                kube-apiserver-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                kube-controller-manager-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                kube-proxy-nrbpx 1/1 Running 0 11m
                kube-scheduler-ubuntu-bionic 1/1 Running 0 10m
                weave-net-459mw 2/2 Running 0 10m



                And finally




                ubuntu@ubuntu-bionic:~$ kubectl get nodes
                NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION
                ubuntu-bionic Ready master 14m v1.12.2







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 25 at 10:45









                Bakare Emmanuel

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