Can “semicircle” be used to refer to a part-circle that is not a exact half-circle?












4















Going through a specification sheet for an engineering device, I glanced upon this phrase:




...the angular scanning range of the device is a semicircle of 300 degrees...




A semicircle is usually defined as a proper half of a circle - in mathematical terms a circle of angle 180 degrees. Clearly 300 degrees is more than a half, it is closer to being 5/6th of a circle. Is it grammatically correct to refer to non-full circles as a "semicircle", even though they are not exactly a half-circle.










share|improve this question


















  • 9





    I would say the word arc can be used: "an arc of 300 degrees," or perhaps: "the scanning range of the device is an angle of 300 degrees".

    – Weather Vane
    Mar 13 at 17:24






  • 4





    No, you can't use it. A semi-circle means half of a circle.

    – Ubi hatt
    Mar 13 at 17:31











  • I presume it is clear from context that you are talking about geometric angle measure, not temperature. Thus, I would get rid of the "angular scanning range" as completely superfluous non-information. Instead, you may want to add actual information, like that it is scanning range in horizontal (or vertical) plane. Or is a sphere? Or half-sphere? Look at it from the point of view of a user of the device.

    – Rusty Core
    Mar 13 at 21:11






  • 3





    It is 5/6 of a circle.

    – user207421
    Mar 13 at 21:23











  • @WeatherVane The word should needs to be used in "... the word arc can be used," not can. Arc it is, after all.

    – Kris
    Mar 14 at 8:24
















4















Going through a specification sheet for an engineering device, I glanced upon this phrase:




...the angular scanning range of the device is a semicircle of 300 degrees...




A semicircle is usually defined as a proper half of a circle - in mathematical terms a circle of angle 180 degrees. Clearly 300 degrees is more than a half, it is closer to being 5/6th of a circle. Is it grammatically correct to refer to non-full circles as a "semicircle", even though they are not exactly a half-circle.










share|improve this question


















  • 9





    I would say the word arc can be used: "an arc of 300 degrees," or perhaps: "the scanning range of the device is an angle of 300 degrees".

    – Weather Vane
    Mar 13 at 17:24






  • 4





    No, you can't use it. A semi-circle means half of a circle.

    – Ubi hatt
    Mar 13 at 17:31











  • I presume it is clear from context that you are talking about geometric angle measure, not temperature. Thus, I would get rid of the "angular scanning range" as completely superfluous non-information. Instead, you may want to add actual information, like that it is scanning range in horizontal (or vertical) plane. Or is a sphere? Or half-sphere? Look at it from the point of view of a user of the device.

    – Rusty Core
    Mar 13 at 21:11






  • 3





    It is 5/6 of a circle.

    – user207421
    Mar 13 at 21:23











  • @WeatherVane The word should needs to be used in "... the word arc can be used," not can. Arc it is, after all.

    – Kris
    Mar 14 at 8:24














4












4








4








Going through a specification sheet for an engineering device, I glanced upon this phrase:




...the angular scanning range of the device is a semicircle of 300 degrees...




A semicircle is usually defined as a proper half of a circle - in mathematical terms a circle of angle 180 degrees. Clearly 300 degrees is more than a half, it is closer to being 5/6th of a circle. Is it grammatically correct to refer to non-full circles as a "semicircle", even though they are not exactly a half-circle.










share|improve this question














Going through a specification sheet for an engineering device, I glanced upon this phrase:




...the angular scanning range of the device is a semicircle of 300 degrees...




A semicircle is usually defined as a proper half of a circle - in mathematical terms a circle of angle 180 degrees. Clearly 300 degrees is more than a half, it is closer to being 5/6th of a circle. Is it grammatically correct to refer to non-full circles as a "semicircle", even though they are not exactly a half-circle.







grammaticality mathematics






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 13 at 17:09









Transistor OverlordTransistor Overlord

1264




1264








  • 9





    I would say the word arc can be used: "an arc of 300 degrees," or perhaps: "the scanning range of the device is an angle of 300 degrees".

    – Weather Vane
    Mar 13 at 17:24






  • 4





    No, you can't use it. A semi-circle means half of a circle.

    – Ubi hatt
    Mar 13 at 17:31











  • I presume it is clear from context that you are talking about geometric angle measure, not temperature. Thus, I would get rid of the "angular scanning range" as completely superfluous non-information. Instead, you may want to add actual information, like that it is scanning range in horizontal (or vertical) plane. Or is a sphere? Or half-sphere? Look at it from the point of view of a user of the device.

    – Rusty Core
    Mar 13 at 21:11






  • 3





    It is 5/6 of a circle.

    – user207421
    Mar 13 at 21:23











  • @WeatherVane The word should needs to be used in "... the word arc can be used," not can. Arc it is, after all.

    – Kris
    Mar 14 at 8:24














  • 9





    I would say the word arc can be used: "an arc of 300 degrees," or perhaps: "the scanning range of the device is an angle of 300 degrees".

    – Weather Vane
    Mar 13 at 17:24






  • 4





    No, you can't use it. A semi-circle means half of a circle.

    – Ubi hatt
    Mar 13 at 17:31











  • I presume it is clear from context that you are talking about geometric angle measure, not temperature. Thus, I would get rid of the "angular scanning range" as completely superfluous non-information. Instead, you may want to add actual information, like that it is scanning range in horizontal (or vertical) plane. Or is a sphere? Or half-sphere? Look at it from the point of view of a user of the device.

    – Rusty Core
    Mar 13 at 21:11






  • 3





    It is 5/6 of a circle.

    – user207421
    Mar 13 at 21:23











  • @WeatherVane The word should needs to be used in "... the word arc can be used," not can. Arc it is, after all.

    – Kris
    Mar 14 at 8:24








9




9





I would say the word arc can be used: "an arc of 300 degrees," or perhaps: "the scanning range of the device is an angle of 300 degrees".

– Weather Vane
Mar 13 at 17:24





I would say the word arc can be used: "an arc of 300 degrees," or perhaps: "the scanning range of the device is an angle of 300 degrees".

– Weather Vane
Mar 13 at 17:24




4




4





No, you can't use it. A semi-circle means half of a circle.

– Ubi hatt
Mar 13 at 17:31





No, you can't use it. A semi-circle means half of a circle.

– Ubi hatt
Mar 13 at 17:31













I presume it is clear from context that you are talking about geometric angle measure, not temperature. Thus, I would get rid of the "angular scanning range" as completely superfluous non-information. Instead, you may want to add actual information, like that it is scanning range in horizontal (or vertical) plane. Or is a sphere? Or half-sphere? Look at it from the point of view of a user of the device.

– Rusty Core
Mar 13 at 21:11





I presume it is clear from context that you are talking about geometric angle measure, not temperature. Thus, I would get rid of the "angular scanning range" as completely superfluous non-information. Instead, you may want to add actual information, like that it is scanning range in horizontal (or vertical) plane. Or is a sphere? Or half-sphere? Look at it from the point of view of a user of the device.

– Rusty Core
Mar 13 at 21:11




3




3





It is 5/6 of a circle.

– user207421
Mar 13 at 21:23





It is 5/6 of a circle.

– user207421
Mar 13 at 21:23













@WeatherVane The word should needs to be used in "... the word arc can be used," not can. Arc it is, after all.

– Kris
Mar 14 at 8:24





@WeatherVane The word should needs to be used in "... the word arc can be used," not can. Arc it is, after all.

– Kris
Mar 14 at 8:24










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3














The answer by Steven is correct, you cannot use semicircle in this case.
Here are some alternatives I would use:




the angular scanning range of the device is an arc of 300 degrees...




Or if we want to give a sense of an area being scanned:




the angular scanning range of the device is a circular sector of 300 degrees...




Here's the definition of circular sector



Or simply:




the angular scanning range of the device is 300 degrees...




I think this is the most technically accurate one. The angular range should be described as an angle, hence measured in degrees (or rads).






share|improve this answer































    16














    In English, the prefix semi- usually means partly, as in semiconscious or semiautomatic.



    But it can also mean half, as in semiannually, which always refers to something that happens every half-year (twice yearly).



    The word semicircle has a specific defined meaning: a half of a circle or of its circumference. (Source: New Oxford American Dictionary)



    So no, semicircle cannot be used to refer to any part of a circle that isn't 180 degrees.






    share|improve this answer


























    • This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

      – Clonkex
      Mar 14 at 3:05








    • 1





      Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

      – mcalex
      Mar 14 at 5:53











    • @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

      – RonJohn
      Mar 14 at 8:10











    • Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

      – Kris
      Mar 14 at 8:26











    • @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

      – Clonkex
      Mar 15 at 3:55











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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    The answer by Steven is correct, you cannot use semicircle in this case.
    Here are some alternatives I would use:




    the angular scanning range of the device is an arc of 300 degrees...




    Or if we want to give a sense of an area being scanned:




    the angular scanning range of the device is a circular sector of 300 degrees...




    Here's the definition of circular sector



    Or simply:




    the angular scanning range of the device is 300 degrees...




    I think this is the most technically accurate one. The angular range should be described as an angle, hence measured in degrees (or rads).






    share|improve this answer




























      3














      The answer by Steven is correct, you cannot use semicircle in this case.
      Here are some alternatives I would use:




      the angular scanning range of the device is an arc of 300 degrees...




      Or if we want to give a sense of an area being scanned:




      the angular scanning range of the device is a circular sector of 300 degrees...




      Here's the definition of circular sector



      Or simply:




      the angular scanning range of the device is 300 degrees...




      I think this is the most technically accurate one. The angular range should be described as an angle, hence measured in degrees (or rads).






      share|improve this answer


























        3












        3








        3







        The answer by Steven is correct, you cannot use semicircle in this case.
        Here are some alternatives I would use:




        the angular scanning range of the device is an arc of 300 degrees...




        Or if we want to give a sense of an area being scanned:




        the angular scanning range of the device is a circular sector of 300 degrees...




        Here's the definition of circular sector



        Or simply:




        the angular scanning range of the device is 300 degrees...




        I think this is the most technically accurate one. The angular range should be described as an angle, hence measured in degrees (or rads).






        share|improve this answer













        The answer by Steven is correct, you cannot use semicircle in this case.
        Here are some alternatives I would use:




        the angular scanning range of the device is an arc of 300 degrees...




        Or if we want to give a sense of an area being scanned:




        the angular scanning range of the device is a circular sector of 300 degrees...




        Here's the definition of circular sector



        Or simply:




        the angular scanning range of the device is 300 degrees...




        I think this is the most technically accurate one. The angular range should be described as an angle, hence measured in degrees (or rads).







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 14 at 3:56









        ThanassisThanassis

        1463




        1463

























            16














            In English, the prefix semi- usually means partly, as in semiconscious or semiautomatic.



            But it can also mean half, as in semiannually, which always refers to something that happens every half-year (twice yearly).



            The word semicircle has a specific defined meaning: a half of a circle or of its circumference. (Source: New Oxford American Dictionary)



            So no, semicircle cannot be used to refer to any part of a circle that isn't 180 degrees.






            share|improve this answer


























            • This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 14 at 3:05








            • 1





              Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

              – mcalex
              Mar 14 at 5:53











            • @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

              – RonJohn
              Mar 14 at 8:10











            • Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

              – Kris
              Mar 14 at 8:26











            • @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 15 at 3:55
















            16














            In English, the prefix semi- usually means partly, as in semiconscious or semiautomatic.



            But it can also mean half, as in semiannually, which always refers to something that happens every half-year (twice yearly).



            The word semicircle has a specific defined meaning: a half of a circle or of its circumference. (Source: New Oxford American Dictionary)



            So no, semicircle cannot be used to refer to any part of a circle that isn't 180 degrees.






            share|improve this answer


























            • This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 14 at 3:05








            • 1





              Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

              – mcalex
              Mar 14 at 5:53











            • @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

              – RonJohn
              Mar 14 at 8:10











            • Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

              – Kris
              Mar 14 at 8:26











            • @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 15 at 3:55














            16












            16








            16







            In English, the prefix semi- usually means partly, as in semiconscious or semiautomatic.



            But it can also mean half, as in semiannually, which always refers to something that happens every half-year (twice yearly).



            The word semicircle has a specific defined meaning: a half of a circle or of its circumference. (Source: New Oxford American Dictionary)



            So no, semicircle cannot be used to refer to any part of a circle that isn't 180 degrees.






            share|improve this answer















            In English, the prefix semi- usually means partly, as in semiconscious or semiautomatic.



            But it can also mean half, as in semiannually, which always refers to something that happens every half-year (twice yearly).



            The word semicircle has a specific defined meaning: a half of a circle or of its circumference. (Source: New Oxford American Dictionary)



            So no, semicircle cannot be used to refer to any part of a circle that isn't 180 degrees.







            share|improve this answer














            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited Mar 14 at 8:41









            Ubi hatt

            3,056725




            3,056725










            answered Mar 13 at 19:24









            Steven KleinSteven Klein

            1692




            1692













            • This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 14 at 3:05








            • 1





              Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

              – mcalex
              Mar 14 at 5:53











            • @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

              – RonJohn
              Mar 14 at 8:10











            • Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

              – Kris
              Mar 14 at 8:26











            • @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 15 at 3:55



















            • This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 14 at 3:05








            • 1





              Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

              – mcalex
              Mar 14 at 5:53











            • @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

              – RonJohn
              Mar 14 at 8:10











            • Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

              – Kris
              Mar 14 at 8:26











            • @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

              – Clonkex
              Mar 15 at 3:55

















            This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

            – Clonkex
            Mar 14 at 3:05







            This might be an unusual opinion, but when I hear "semiannually" I think "probably once every 2 years, but inconsistently so". I'm Australian, in case that's relevant.

            – Clonkex
            Mar 14 at 3:05






            1




            1





            Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

            – mcalex
            Mar 14 at 5:53





            Biannual is the term for something that happens every six months. Not to be confused with biennial which is something that happens every two years.

            – mcalex
            Mar 14 at 5:53













            @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

            – RonJohn
            Mar 14 at 8:10





            @Clonkex "semi-" means half, and "bi-" (as in bicycle, which is how I remember the difference) means two.

            – RonJohn
            Mar 14 at 8:10













            Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

            – Kris
            Mar 14 at 8:26





            Please read the FAQ. Good Luck.

            – Kris
            Mar 14 at 8:26













            @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

            – Clonkex
            Mar 15 at 3:55





            @RonJohn I understand that, but that's not how I naturally interpret "semiannually". I only point this out because I may not be alone.

            – Clonkex
            Mar 15 at 3:55


















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