Presentation of wreath product $G=S_3 wr S_3$ of symmetric groups. What is the isomorphism type of $G/[G,G]$?












4












$begingroup$


I'm trying to answer the first part of a group theory question as revision for an exam that goes as follows;




Let $G = S_3 wr S_3$, the permutational wreath product of two symmetric groups of degree three. Give a presentation for $G$ and determine the isomorphism type of $G/[G, G]$.




I'm not sure how to go about finding generators for the wreath product itself.




Is there a method for combining the generators of the symmetric groups to form generators for the wreath prouct?




Any pointers would be much appreciated, thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If you can't find generators, then you haven't got much hope of answering the question! The obvious generating set consists of generators of the two natural subgroups isomorphic to $S_3$, giving four generators in all. For these,you could take for example: $(1,2,3)$, $(2,3)$, $(1,4,7)(2,5,8)(3,6,9)$, and $(4,7)(5,8)(6,9)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Apr 20 '17 at 18:29












  • $begingroup$
    I would like to know what a presentation of the Wreath product of two groups given by $langle Xmid Rrangle$ and $langle Ymid Srangle$ looks like in general, if possible; I might ask a question on MSE about it.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:23










  • $begingroup$
    @DerekHolt, do you know of such a presentation? I'm aware of, say, this, but, for some reason, I can't get access to it; my institution is not subscribed :(
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:26










  • $begingroup$
    @shaun I have answered the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 30 '18 at 8:12










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you, @DerekHolt.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Dec 1 '18 at 3:37
















4












$begingroup$


I'm trying to answer the first part of a group theory question as revision for an exam that goes as follows;




Let $G = S_3 wr S_3$, the permutational wreath product of two symmetric groups of degree three. Give a presentation for $G$ and determine the isomorphism type of $G/[G, G]$.




I'm not sure how to go about finding generators for the wreath product itself.




Is there a method for combining the generators of the symmetric groups to form generators for the wreath prouct?




Any pointers would be much appreciated, thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If you can't find generators, then you haven't got much hope of answering the question! The obvious generating set consists of generators of the two natural subgroups isomorphic to $S_3$, giving four generators in all. For these,you could take for example: $(1,2,3)$, $(2,3)$, $(1,4,7)(2,5,8)(3,6,9)$, and $(4,7)(5,8)(6,9)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Apr 20 '17 at 18:29












  • $begingroup$
    I would like to know what a presentation of the Wreath product of two groups given by $langle Xmid Rrangle$ and $langle Ymid Srangle$ looks like in general, if possible; I might ask a question on MSE about it.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:23










  • $begingroup$
    @DerekHolt, do you know of such a presentation? I'm aware of, say, this, but, for some reason, I can't get access to it; my institution is not subscribed :(
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:26










  • $begingroup$
    @shaun I have answered the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 30 '18 at 8:12










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you, @DerekHolt.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Dec 1 '18 at 3:37














4












4








4


2



$begingroup$


I'm trying to answer the first part of a group theory question as revision for an exam that goes as follows;




Let $G = S_3 wr S_3$, the permutational wreath product of two symmetric groups of degree three. Give a presentation for $G$ and determine the isomorphism type of $G/[G, G]$.




I'm not sure how to go about finding generators for the wreath product itself.




Is there a method for combining the generators of the symmetric groups to form generators for the wreath prouct?




Any pointers would be much appreciated, thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm trying to answer the first part of a group theory question as revision for an exam that goes as follows;




Let $G = S_3 wr S_3$, the permutational wreath product of two symmetric groups of degree three. Give a presentation for $G$ and determine the isomorphism type of $G/[G, G]$.




I'm not sure how to go about finding generators for the wreath product itself.




Is there a method for combining the generators of the symmetric groups to form generators for the wreath prouct?




Any pointers would be much appreciated, thanks in advance!







group-theory finite-groups group-presentation combinatorial-group-theory wreath-product






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 29 '18 at 23:05









Shaun

9,083113683




9,083113683










asked Apr 20 '17 at 14:45









AidanpmAidanpm

212




212








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If you can't find generators, then you haven't got much hope of answering the question! The obvious generating set consists of generators of the two natural subgroups isomorphic to $S_3$, giving four generators in all. For these,you could take for example: $(1,2,3)$, $(2,3)$, $(1,4,7)(2,5,8)(3,6,9)$, and $(4,7)(5,8)(6,9)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Apr 20 '17 at 18:29












  • $begingroup$
    I would like to know what a presentation of the Wreath product of two groups given by $langle Xmid Rrangle$ and $langle Ymid Srangle$ looks like in general, if possible; I might ask a question on MSE about it.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:23










  • $begingroup$
    @DerekHolt, do you know of such a presentation? I'm aware of, say, this, but, for some reason, I can't get access to it; my institution is not subscribed :(
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:26










  • $begingroup$
    @shaun I have answered the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 30 '18 at 8:12










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you, @DerekHolt.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Dec 1 '18 at 3:37














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    If you can't find generators, then you haven't got much hope of answering the question! The obvious generating set consists of generators of the two natural subgroups isomorphic to $S_3$, giving four generators in all. For these,you could take for example: $(1,2,3)$, $(2,3)$, $(1,4,7)(2,5,8)(3,6,9)$, and $(4,7)(5,8)(6,9)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Apr 20 '17 at 18:29












  • $begingroup$
    I would like to know what a presentation of the Wreath product of two groups given by $langle Xmid Rrangle$ and $langle Ymid Srangle$ looks like in general, if possible; I might ask a question on MSE about it.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:23










  • $begingroup$
    @DerekHolt, do you know of such a presentation? I'm aware of, say, this, but, for some reason, I can't get access to it; my institution is not subscribed :(
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Nov 29 '18 at 23:26










  • $begingroup$
    @shaun I have answered the question.
    $endgroup$
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 30 '18 at 8:12










  • $begingroup$
    Thank you, @DerekHolt.
    $endgroup$
    – Shaun
    Dec 1 '18 at 3:37








1




1




$begingroup$
If you can't find generators, then you haven't got much hope of answering the question! The obvious generating set consists of generators of the two natural subgroups isomorphic to $S_3$, giving four generators in all. For these,you could take for example: $(1,2,3)$, $(2,3)$, $(1,4,7)(2,5,8)(3,6,9)$, and $(4,7)(5,8)(6,9)$.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Apr 20 '17 at 18:29






$begingroup$
If you can't find generators, then you haven't got much hope of answering the question! The obvious generating set consists of generators of the two natural subgroups isomorphic to $S_3$, giving four generators in all. For these,you could take for example: $(1,2,3)$, $(2,3)$, $(1,4,7)(2,5,8)(3,6,9)$, and $(4,7)(5,8)(6,9)$.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Apr 20 '17 at 18:29














$begingroup$
I would like to know what a presentation of the Wreath product of two groups given by $langle Xmid Rrangle$ and $langle Ymid Srangle$ looks like in general, if possible; I might ask a question on MSE about it.
$endgroup$
– Shaun
Nov 29 '18 at 23:23




$begingroup$
I would like to know what a presentation of the Wreath product of two groups given by $langle Xmid Rrangle$ and $langle Ymid Srangle$ looks like in general, if possible; I might ask a question on MSE about it.
$endgroup$
– Shaun
Nov 29 '18 at 23:23












$begingroup$
@DerekHolt, do you know of such a presentation? I'm aware of, say, this, but, for some reason, I can't get access to it; my institution is not subscribed :(
$endgroup$
– Shaun
Nov 29 '18 at 23:26




$begingroup$
@DerekHolt, do you know of such a presentation? I'm aware of, say, this, but, for some reason, I can't get access to it; my institution is not subscribed :(
$endgroup$
– Shaun
Nov 29 '18 at 23:26












$begingroup$
@shaun I have answered the question.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Nov 30 '18 at 8:12




$begingroup$
@shaun I have answered the question.
$endgroup$
– Derek Holt
Nov 30 '18 at 8:12












$begingroup$
Thank you, @DerekHolt.
$endgroup$
– Shaun
Dec 1 '18 at 3:37




$begingroup$
Thank you, @DerekHolt.
$endgroup$
– Shaun
Dec 1 '18 at 3:37










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

Here is a presentation of $S_3 wr S_3$. Note that $a,b$ generate the top $S_3$ factor, and $x,y$ generate one of the three factors of the base group, the other two being $langle x^a,y^a rangle$ and $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2}rangle$, where $x^a = a^{-1}xa$.
$$langle a,b,x,y,mid a^3,b^2,(ab)^2,x^3,y^2,(xy)^2,
[x,x^a],[y,x^a],[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],
[x,y^a],[y,y^a],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}],
[x,b], [y,b] rangle.$$

A routine calculation from the presentation shows that $G/[G,G] cong C_2 times C_2$, but it is not hard to show that directly.



PS: In fact the four relators $[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}]$ are redundant. The fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2} rangle$ follows from the fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a},y^{a} rangle$ by conjugating by $b$.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2243607%2fpresentation-of-wreath-product-g-s-3-wr-s-3-of-symmetric-groups-what-is-the%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3












    $begingroup$

    Here is a presentation of $S_3 wr S_3$. Note that $a,b$ generate the top $S_3$ factor, and $x,y$ generate one of the three factors of the base group, the other two being $langle x^a,y^a rangle$ and $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2}rangle$, where $x^a = a^{-1}xa$.
    $$langle a,b,x,y,mid a^3,b^2,(ab)^2,x^3,y^2,(xy)^2,
    [x,x^a],[y,x^a],[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],
    [x,y^a],[y,y^a],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}],
    [x,b], [y,b] rangle.$$

    A routine calculation from the presentation shows that $G/[G,G] cong C_2 times C_2$, but it is not hard to show that directly.



    PS: In fact the four relators $[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}]$ are redundant. The fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2} rangle$ follows from the fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a},y^{a} rangle$ by conjugating by $b$.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      3












      $begingroup$

      Here is a presentation of $S_3 wr S_3$. Note that $a,b$ generate the top $S_3$ factor, and $x,y$ generate one of the three factors of the base group, the other two being $langle x^a,y^a rangle$ and $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2}rangle$, where $x^a = a^{-1}xa$.
      $$langle a,b,x,y,mid a^3,b^2,(ab)^2,x^3,y^2,(xy)^2,
      [x,x^a],[y,x^a],[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],
      [x,y^a],[y,y^a],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}],
      [x,b], [y,b] rangle.$$

      A routine calculation from the presentation shows that $G/[G,G] cong C_2 times C_2$, but it is not hard to show that directly.



      PS: In fact the four relators $[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}]$ are redundant. The fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2} rangle$ follows from the fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a},y^{a} rangle$ by conjugating by $b$.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        3












        3








        3





        $begingroup$

        Here is a presentation of $S_3 wr S_3$. Note that $a,b$ generate the top $S_3$ factor, and $x,y$ generate one of the three factors of the base group, the other two being $langle x^a,y^a rangle$ and $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2}rangle$, where $x^a = a^{-1}xa$.
        $$langle a,b,x,y,mid a^3,b^2,(ab)^2,x^3,y^2,(xy)^2,
        [x,x^a],[y,x^a],[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],
        [x,y^a],[y,y^a],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}],
        [x,b], [y,b] rangle.$$

        A routine calculation from the presentation shows that $G/[G,G] cong C_2 times C_2$, but it is not hard to show that directly.



        PS: In fact the four relators $[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}]$ are redundant. The fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2} rangle$ follows from the fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a},y^{a} rangle$ by conjugating by $b$.






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        Here is a presentation of $S_3 wr S_3$. Note that $a,b$ generate the top $S_3$ factor, and $x,y$ generate one of the three factors of the base group, the other two being $langle x^a,y^a rangle$ and $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2}rangle$, where $x^a = a^{-1}xa$.
        $$langle a,b,x,y,mid a^3,b^2,(ab)^2,x^3,y^2,(xy)^2,
        [x,x^a],[y,x^a],[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],
        [x,y^a],[y,y^a],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}],
        [x,b], [y,b] rangle.$$

        A routine calculation from the presentation shows that $G/[G,G] cong C_2 times C_2$, but it is not hard to show that directly.



        PS: In fact the four relators $[x,x^{a^2}],[y,x^{a^2}],[x,y^{a^2}],[y,y^{a^2}]$ are redundant. The fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a^2},y^{a^2} rangle$ follows from the fact that $langle x,y rangle$ commutes with $langle x^{a},y^{a} rangle$ by conjugating by $b$.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Dec 1 '18 at 8:41

























        answered Nov 30 '18 at 8:12









        Derek HoltDerek Holt

        53.5k53571




        53.5k53571






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2243607%2fpresentation-of-wreath-product-g-s-3-wr-s-3-of-symmetric-groups-what-is-the%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            mysqli_query(): Empty query in /home/lucindabrummitt/public_html/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 1924

            How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

            Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?