Finding the angle b/w two lines in Coordinate Geometry











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In my coaching class I was taught that the tangent of the angle between two lines having slopes $m_1$ and $m_2$ is given by the formula modulus of
$frac{m_1-m_2}{1+m_1m_2}$.
We can then use $tan$-inverse to find the angle.
However, some angles have negative tangent values, which will not be obtained by this formula which uses modulus. But shouldn't these angles also exist between two lines?










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  • You might consider how many angles are created when two lines intersect.
    – euler1944
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:00










  • Negative angles might be that they are in clockwise direction thats why we use mod also intersection creates $4$ angles.
    – Archis Welankar
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:21















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












In my coaching class I was taught that the tangent of the angle between two lines having slopes $m_1$ and $m_2$ is given by the formula modulus of
$frac{m_1-m_2}{1+m_1m_2}$.
We can then use $tan$-inverse to find the angle.
However, some angles have negative tangent values, which will not be obtained by this formula which uses modulus. But shouldn't these angles also exist between two lines?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • You might consider how many angles are created when two lines intersect.
    – euler1944
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:00










  • Negative angles might be that they are in clockwise direction thats why we use mod also intersection creates $4$ angles.
    – Archis Welankar
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:21













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











In my coaching class I was taught that the tangent of the angle between two lines having slopes $m_1$ and $m_2$ is given by the formula modulus of
$frac{m_1-m_2}{1+m_1m_2}$.
We can then use $tan$-inverse to find the angle.
However, some angles have negative tangent values, which will not be obtained by this formula which uses modulus. But shouldn't these angles also exist between two lines?










share|cite|improve this question















In my coaching class I was taught that the tangent of the angle between two lines having slopes $m_1$ and $m_2$ is given by the formula modulus of
$frac{m_1-m_2}{1+m_1m_2}$.
We can then use $tan$-inverse to find the angle.
However, some angles have negative tangent values, which will not be obtained by this formula which uses modulus. But shouldn't these angles also exist between two lines?







analytic-geometry






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edited Jan 10 '16 at 5:03









Winther

20.4k33155




20.4k33155










asked Jan 10 '16 at 4:55









N.S.JOHN

1,177520




1,177520












  • You might consider how many angles are created when two lines intersect.
    – euler1944
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:00










  • Negative angles might be that they are in clockwise direction thats why we use mod also intersection creates $4$ angles.
    – Archis Welankar
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:21


















  • You might consider how many angles are created when two lines intersect.
    – euler1944
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:00










  • Negative angles might be that they are in clockwise direction thats why we use mod also intersection creates $4$ angles.
    – Archis Welankar
    Jan 10 '16 at 5:21
















You might consider how many angles are created when two lines intersect.
– euler1944
Jan 10 '16 at 5:00




You might consider how many angles are created when two lines intersect.
– euler1944
Jan 10 '16 at 5:00












Negative angles might be that they are in clockwise direction thats why we use mod also intersection creates $4$ angles.
– Archis Welankar
Jan 10 '16 at 5:21




Negative angles might be that they are in clockwise direction thats why we use mod also intersection creates $4$ angles.
– Archis Welankar
Jan 10 '16 at 5:21










2 Answers
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Before you use the formula, you should determine what type of angle you are looking for, specifically, acute or obtuse - when two lines intersect, two pairs of identical angles are formed. To specify which angle you are targeting, use your formula, with $m_{2}$ being the angle's starting line. If you get a negative output after taking inverse tangent, just take the positive of the answer. This results from the fact that inverse tangent is an odd function; specifically, $arctan(-theta) = -arctan(theta).$ Hope this helps!






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    My interpretation of the vertical bars in the formula ($tan theta = |dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}|$) is NOT modulus but absolute value instead.



    This means $tan theta = + dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$ or $tan theta =–dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$.



    If one value does not give an acute value of $theta$, the other will.






    share|cite|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
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      2 Answers
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      Before you use the formula, you should determine what type of angle you are looking for, specifically, acute or obtuse - when two lines intersect, two pairs of identical angles are formed. To specify which angle you are targeting, use your formula, with $m_{2}$ being the angle's starting line. If you get a negative output after taking inverse tangent, just take the positive of the answer. This results from the fact that inverse tangent is an odd function; specifically, $arctan(-theta) = -arctan(theta).$ Hope this helps!






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote













        Before you use the formula, you should determine what type of angle you are looking for, specifically, acute or obtuse - when two lines intersect, two pairs of identical angles are formed. To specify which angle you are targeting, use your formula, with $m_{2}$ being the angle's starting line. If you get a negative output after taking inverse tangent, just take the positive of the answer. This results from the fact that inverse tangent is an odd function; specifically, $arctan(-theta) = -arctan(theta).$ Hope this helps!






        share|cite|improve this answer























          up vote
          0
          down vote










          up vote
          0
          down vote









          Before you use the formula, you should determine what type of angle you are looking for, specifically, acute or obtuse - when two lines intersect, two pairs of identical angles are formed. To specify which angle you are targeting, use your formula, with $m_{2}$ being the angle's starting line. If you get a negative output after taking inverse tangent, just take the positive of the answer. This results from the fact that inverse tangent is an odd function; specifically, $arctan(-theta) = -arctan(theta).$ Hope this helps!






          share|cite|improve this answer












          Before you use the formula, you should determine what type of angle you are looking for, specifically, acute or obtuse - when two lines intersect, two pairs of identical angles are formed. To specify which angle you are targeting, use your formula, with $m_{2}$ being the angle's starting line. If you get a negative output after taking inverse tangent, just take the positive of the answer. This results from the fact that inverse tangent is an odd function; specifically, $arctan(-theta) = -arctan(theta).$ Hope this helps!







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 10 '16 at 5:31









          K. Jiang

          2,9981412




          2,9981412






















              up vote
              0
              down vote













              My interpretation of the vertical bars in the formula ($tan theta = |dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}|$) is NOT modulus but absolute value instead.



              This means $tan theta = + dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$ or $tan theta =–dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$.



              If one value does not give an acute value of $theta$, the other will.






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                0
                down vote













                My interpretation of the vertical bars in the formula ($tan theta = |dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}|$) is NOT modulus but absolute value instead.



                This means $tan theta = + dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$ or $tan theta =–dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$.



                If one value does not give an acute value of $theta$, the other will.






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote









                  My interpretation of the vertical bars in the formula ($tan theta = |dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}|$) is NOT modulus but absolute value instead.



                  This means $tan theta = + dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$ or $tan theta =–dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$.



                  If one value does not give an acute value of $theta$, the other will.






                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  My interpretation of the vertical bars in the formula ($tan theta = |dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}|$) is NOT modulus but absolute value instead.



                  This means $tan theta = + dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$ or $tan theta =–dfrac {m_1 – m_2}{1 + m_1m_2}$.



                  If one value does not give an acute value of $theta$, the other will.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 10 '16 at 5:38









                  Mick

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