Big file on ubuntu 16.04 virtual machine












0















When I execute sudo du -h --max-depth=1 I get this result:



enter image description here



The 13g are taking the whole space of the virtual machine but when I execute ls -la the files size total size is only 96k.



I'm not sure about what is happening but the virtual machine can not be used.










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  • Please clarify what your actual issue is, as everything seems to be normal.

    – meskobalazs
    Jan 29 at 9:46











  • ls -la gives you the total space of the files in the root directory itself (if you have any), plus a couple of K for each directory. The du command gives the total space of the files in each directory and below. As @meskobalazs states, there is no contradiction here.

    – Jos
    Jan 29 at 9:50











  • Welcome to Ask Ubuntu! Please do not post screenshots of the terminal. Paste the text directly to your question and apply code formatting.

    – Melebius
    Jan 29 at 12:36
















0















When I execute sudo du -h --max-depth=1 I get this result:



enter image description here



The 13g are taking the whole space of the virtual machine but when I execute ls -la the files size total size is only 96k.



I'm not sure about what is happening but the virtual machine can not be used.










share|improve this question

























  • Please clarify what your actual issue is, as everything seems to be normal.

    – meskobalazs
    Jan 29 at 9:46











  • ls -la gives you the total space of the files in the root directory itself (if you have any), plus a couple of K for each directory. The du command gives the total space of the files in each directory and below. As @meskobalazs states, there is no contradiction here.

    – Jos
    Jan 29 at 9:50











  • Welcome to Ask Ubuntu! Please do not post screenshots of the terminal. Paste the text directly to your question and apply code formatting.

    – Melebius
    Jan 29 at 12:36














0












0








0








When I execute sudo du -h --max-depth=1 I get this result:



enter image description here



The 13g are taking the whole space of the virtual machine but when I execute ls -la the files size total size is only 96k.



I'm not sure about what is happening but the virtual machine can not be used.










share|improve this question
















When I execute sudo du -h --max-depth=1 I get this result:



enter image description here



The 13g are taking the whole space of the virtual machine but when I execute ls -la the files size total size is only 96k.



I'm not sure about what is happening but the virtual machine can not be used.







16.04 du






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 29 at 10:44









guntbert

9,431133170




9,431133170










asked Jan 29 at 9:41









af_di4af_di4

31




31













  • Please clarify what your actual issue is, as everything seems to be normal.

    – meskobalazs
    Jan 29 at 9:46











  • ls -la gives you the total space of the files in the root directory itself (if you have any), plus a couple of K for each directory. The du command gives the total space of the files in each directory and below. As @meskobalazs states, there is no contradiction here.

    – Jos
    Jan 29 at 9:50











  • Welcome to Ask Ubuntu! Please do not post screenshots of the terminal. Paste the text directly to your question and apply code formatting.

    – Melebius
    Jan 29 at 12:36



















  • Please clarify what your actual issue is, as everything seems to be normal.

    – meskobalazs
    Jan 29 at 9:46











  • ls -la gives you the total space of the files in the root directory itself (if you have any), plus a couple of K for each directory. The du command gives the total space of the files in each directory and below. As @meskobalazs states, there is no contradiction here.

    – Jos
    Jan 29 at 9:50











  • Welcome to Ask Ubuntu! Please do not post screenshots of the terminal. Paste the text directly to your question and apply code formatting.

    – Melebius
    Jan 29 at 12:36

















Please clarify what your actual issue is, as everything seems to be normal.

– meskobalazs
Jan 29 at 9:46





Please clarify what your actual issue is, as everything seems to be normal.

– meskobalazs
Jan 29 at 9:46













ls -la gives you the total space of the files in the root directory itself (if you have any), plus a couple of K for each directory. The du command gives the total space of the files in each directory and below. As @meskobalazs states, there is no contradiction here.

– Jos
Jan 29 at 9:50





ls -la gives you the total space of the files in the root directory itself (if you have any), plus a couple of K for each directory. The du command gives the total space of the files in each directory and below. As @meskobalazs states, there is no contradiction here.

– Jos
Jan 29 at 9:50













Welcome to Ask Ubuntu! Please do not post screenshots of the terminal. Paste the text directly to your question and apply code formatting.

– Melebius
Jan 29 at 12:36





Welcome to Ask Ubuntu! Please do not post screenshots of the terminal. Paste the text directly to your question and apply code formatting.

– Melebius
Jan 29 at 12:36










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2














A large amount of space is being used by /var which is likely related to log files. For whatever reason, systemd likes to use a lot of disk space storing almost every bit of history made to log files. You can clean it up using:



sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=50M


This will delete all the old log files leaving just 50MB of logs remaining, which is likely more than enough for most basic logging needs. You can make this a permanent setting by creating/modifying the /etc/systemd/journald.conf file and putting:



SystemMaxUse=50M





share|improve this answer































    0














    When you want to find out where the big files are on your system you must tell du to sum up the disk usage for every directory.



    $sudo du -sh /*
    13M /bin
    184M /boot
    4,0K /cdrom
    4,0M /core
    4,0K /dev
    41M /etc
    63G /home
    --- snip


    From here on you better omit the -h and instead let the output be sorted by numbers. In my case I would descend into /home (the biggest directory).



    sudo du -s /home/* | sort -n | head -3


    ( -n sorts numerically instead of alphabetically, head -3 only displays the first three entries)



    Now I again select the biggest directory and so forth until I find the culprit.



    $sudo du -s /home/* | sort -nr |head -3  
    61121744 /home/g
    4306660 /home/andrea
    37032 /home/test

    $sudo du -s /home/g/* | sort -nr |head -3
    10054692 /home/g/temp
    8006620 /home/g/Downloads
    5056024 /home/g/Documents


    In case your have "hidden" directories (most likely in a home directory) you additionally use a slightly different command



    $sudo du -s /home/g/.* | sort -nr |head -3
    12754648 /home/g/.vagrant.d
    4400684 /home/g/.local
    3311584 /home/g/.cache





    share|improve this answer

























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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      2














      A large amount of space is being used by /var which is likely related to log files. For whatever reason, systemd likes to use a lot of disk space storing almost every bit of history made to log files. You can clean it up using:



      sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=50M


      This will delete all the old log files leaving just 50MB of logs remaining, which is likely more than enough for most basic logging needs. You can make this a permanent setting by creating/modifying the /etc/systemd/journald.conf file and putting:



      SystemMaxUse=50M





      share|improve this answer




























        2














        A large amount of space is being used by /var which is likely related to log files. For whatever reason, systemd likes to use a lot of disk space storing almost every bit of history made to log files. You can clean it up using:



        sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=50M


        This will delete all the old log files leaving just 50MB of logs remaining, which is likely more than enough for most basic logging needs. You can make this a permanent setting by creating/modifying the /etc/systemd/journald.conf file and putting:



        SystemMaxUse=50M





        share|improve this answer


























          2












          2








          2







          A large amount of space is being used by /var which is likely related to log files. For whatever reason, systemd likes to use a lot of disk space storing almost every bit of history made to log files. You can clean it up using:



          sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=50M


          This will delete all the old log files leaving just 50MB of logs remaining, which is likely more than enough for most basic logging needs. You can make this a permanent setting by creating/modifying the /etc/systemd/journald.conf file and putting:



          SystemMaxUse=50M





          share|improve this answer













          A large amount of space is being used by /var which is likely related to log files. For whatever reason, systemd likes to use a lot of disk space storing almost every bit of history made to log files. You can clean it up using:



          sudo journalctl --vacuum-size=50M


          This will delete all the old log files leaving just 50MB of logs remaining, which is likely more than enough for most basic logging needs. You can make this a permanent setting by creating/modifying the /etc/systemd/journald.conf file and putting:



          SystemMaxUse=50M






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 29 at 10:52









          Kristopher IvesKristopher Ives

          2,92211525




          2,92211525

























              0














              When you want to find out where the big files are on your system you must tell du to sum up the disk usage for every directory.



              $sudo du -sh /*
              13M /bin
              184M /boot
              4,0K /cdrom
              4,0M /core
              4,0K /dev
              41M /etc
              63G /home
              --- snip


              From here on you better omit the -h and instead let the output be sorted by numbers. In my case I would descend into /home (the biggest directory).



              sudo du -s /home/* | sort -n | head -3


              ( -n sorts numerically instead of alphabetically, head -3 only displays the first three entries)



              Now I again select the biggest directory and so forth until I find the culprit.



              $sudo du -s /home/* | sort -nr |head -3  
              61121744 /home/g
              4306660 /home/andrea
              37032 /home/test

              $sudo du -s /home/g/* | sort -nr |head -3
              10054692 /home/g/temp
              8006620 /home/g/Downloads
              5056024 /home/g/Documents


              In case your have "hidden" directories (most likely in a home directory) you additionally use a slightly different command



              $sudo du -s /home/g/.* | sort -nr |head -3
              12754648 /home/g/.vagrant.d
              4400684 /home/g/.local
              3311584 /home/g/.cache





              share|improve this answer






























                0














                When you want to find out where the big files are on your system you must tell du to sum up the disk usage for every directory.



                $sudo du -sh /*
                13M /bin
                184M /boot
                4,0K /cdrom
                4,0M /core
                4,0K /dev
                41M /etc
                63G /home
                --- snip


                From here on you better omit the -h and instead let the output be sorted by numbers. In my case I would descend into /home (the biggest directory).



                sudo du -s /home/* | sort -n | head -3


                ( -n sorts numerically instead of alphabetically, head -3 only displays the first three entries)



                Now I again select the biggest directory and so forth until I find the culprit.



                $sudo du -s /home/* | sort -nr |head -3  
                61121744 /home/g
                4306660 /home/andrea
                37032 /home/test

                $sudo du -s /home/g/* | sort -nr |head -3
                10054692 /home/g/temp
                8006620 /home/g/Downloads
                5056024 /home/g/Documents


                In case your have "hidden" directories (most likely in a home directory) you additionally use a slightly different command



                $sudo du -s /home/g/.* | sort -nr |head -3
                12754648 /home/g/.vagrant.d
                4400684 /home/g/.local
                3311584 /home/g/.cache





                share|improve this answer




























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  When you want to find out where the big files are on your system you must tell du to sum up the disk usage for every directory.



                  $sudo du -sh /*
                  13M /bin
                  184M /boot
                  4,0K /cdrom
                  4,0M /core
                  4,0K /dev
                  41M /etc
                  63G /home
                  --- snip


                  From here on you better omit the -h and instead let the output be sorted by numbers. In my case I would descend into /home (the biggest directory).



                  sudo du -s /home/* | sort -n | head -3


                  ( -n sorts numerically instead of alphabetically, head -3 only displays the first three entries)



                  Now I again select the biggest directory and so forth until I find the culprit.



                  $sudo du -s /home/* | sort -nr |head -3  
                  61121744 /home/g
                  4306660 /home/andrea
                  37032 /home/test

                  $sudo du -s /home/g/* | sort -nr |head -3
                  10054692 /home/g/temp
                  8006620 /home/g/Downloads
                  5056024 /home/g/Documents


                  In case your have "hidden" directories (most likely in a home directory) you additionally use a slightly different command



                  $sudo du -s /home/g/.* | sort -nr |head -3
                  12754648 /home/g/.vagrant.d
                  4400684 /home/g/.local
                  3311584 /home/g/.cache





                  share|improve this answer















                  When you want to find out where the big files are on your system you must tell du to sum up the disk usage for every directory.



                  $sudo du -sh /*
                  13M /bin
                  184M /boot
                  4,0K /cdrom
                  4,0M /core
                  4,0K /dev
                  41M /etc
                  63G /home
                  --- snip


                  From here on you better omit the -h and instead let the output be sorted by numbers. In my case I would descend into /home (the biggest directory).



                  sudo du -s /home/* | sort -n | head -3


                  ( -n sorts numerically instead of alphabetically, head -3 only displays the first three entries)



                  Now I again select the biggest directory and so forth until I find the culprit.



                  $sudo du -s /home/* | sort -nr |head -3  
                  61121744 /home/g
                  4306660 /home/andrea
                  37032 /home/test

                  $sudo du -s /home/g/* | sort -nr |head -3
                  10054692 /home/g/temp
                  8006620 /home/g/Downloads
                  5056024 /home/g/Documents


                  In case your have "hidden" directories (most likely in a home directory) you additionally use a slightly different command



                  $sudo du -s /home/g/.* | sort -nr |head -3
                  12754648 /home/g/.vagrant.d
                  4400684 /home/g/.local
                  3311584 /home/g/.cache






                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited Jan 29 at 10:42

























                  answered Jan 29 at 10:33









                  guntbertguntbert

                  9,431133170




                  9,431133170






























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