fastest way search ip in large ip/subnet list on golang?












-1















please help me solve next task in fastest possible way



i have a large list of ip/subnets like ...



35.132.199.128/27
8.44.144.248/32
87.117.185.193
45.23.45.45


etc
and i'll need to find some ip in that list fastes as possible in go.



when i try use slice of strings and range, it was very slow on large list.



may i use map, like map[string]string, and its look usable but only for ip checking, not for subnet checking.



anyone can help me with solving this task? thanks.



my code



func (app *application) validateIP(ip string) bool {

for _, item := range app.IPList {

itemIsIP := net.ParseIP(item)

if itemIsIP != nil {
if ip == itemIsIP.String() {
return true
}
continue
}

_, itemNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(item)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[ERROR] %+v", err)
}

checkedIP := net.ParseIP(ip)

if itemNet.Contains(checkedIP) {
return true
}
}
return false


}










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    convert the ip + CIDR mask to 5 bytes and store them in a uint, then use the resultant number as a map key. If you want to find which range a particular ip falls in then that would be slightly more complicated

    – Vorsprung
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:38











  • What is a "very large list"? Are you using a binary search? Are you certain the code is slow because of iterating over the list, or because you're converting every string to an ip&mask for every comparison?

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:44











  • at this moment in list 200k records, updated first post with code

    – Rapid Code Lab
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:50











  • You're parsing every string for every comparison. Wouldn't it make sense to parse those ahead of time first and see if that is performant enough? (It also might help to show where the bottleneck is from some real benchmarks)

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:58






  • 1





    I think a trie would be a good data structure to use here, since you're essentially doing a prefix search. I don't have a ready-made package to recommend, although github.com/derekparker/trie looks decent.

    – Mark Plotnick
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02


















-1















please help me solve next task in fastest possible way



i have a large list of ip/subnets like ...



35.132.199.128/27
8.44.144.248/32
87.117.185.193
45.23.45.45


etc
and i'll need to find some ip in that list fastes as possible in go.



when i try use slice of strings and range, it was very slow on large list.



may i use map, like map[string]string, and its look usable but only for ip checking, not for subnet checking.



anyone can help me with solving this task? thanks.



my code



func (app *application) validateIP(ip string) bool {

for _, item := range app.IPList {

itemIsIP := net.ParseIP(item)

if itemIsIP != nil {
if ip == itemIsIP.String() {
return true
}
continue
}

_, itemNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(item)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[ERROR] %+v", err)
}

checkedIP := net.ParseIP(ip)

if itemNet.Contains(checkedIP) {
return true
}
}
return false


}










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    convert the ip + CIDR mask to 5 bytes and store them in a uint, then use the resultant number as a map key. If you want to find which range a particular ip falls in then that would be slightly more complicated

    – Vorsprung
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:38











  • What is a "very large list"? Are you using a binary search? Are you certain the code is slow because of iterating over the list, or because you're converting every string to an ip&mask for every comparison?

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:44











  • at this moment in list 200k records, updated first post with code

    – Rapid Code Lab
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:50











  • You're parsing every string for every comparison. Wouldn't it make sense to parse those ahead of time first and see if that is performant enough? (It also might help to show where the bottleneck is from some real benchmarks)

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:58






  • 1





    I think a trie would be a good data structure to use here, since you're essentially doing a prefix search. I don't have a ready-made package to recommend, although github.com/derekparker/trie looks decent.

    – Mark Plotnick
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02
















-1












-1








-1








please help me solve next task in fastest possible way



i have a large list of ip/subnets like ...



35.132.199.128/27
8.44.144.248/32
87.117.185.193
45.23.45.45


etc
and i'll need to find some ip in that list fastes as possible in go.



when i try use slice of strings and range, it was very slow on large list.



may i use map, like map[string]string, and its look usable but only for ip checking, not for subnet checking.



anyone can help me with solving this task? thanks.



my code



func (app *application) validateIP(ip string) bool {

for _, item := range app.IPList {

itemIsIP := net.ParseIP(item)

if itemIsIP != nil {
if ip == itemIsIP.String() {
return true
}
continue
}

_, itemNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(item)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[ERROR] %+v", err)
}

checkedIP := net.ParseIP(ip)

if itemNet.Contains(checkedIP) {
return true
}
}
return false


}










share|improve this question
















please help me solve next task in fastest possible way



i have a large list of ip/subnets like ...



35.132.199.128/27
8.44.144.248/32
87.117.185.193
45.23.45.45


etc
and i'll need to find some ip in that list fastes as possible in go.



when i try use slice of strings and range, it was very slow on large list.



may i use map, like map[string]string, and its look usable but only for ip checking, not for subnet checking.



anyone can help me with solving this task? thanks.



my code



func (app *application) validateIP(ip string) bool {

for _, item := range app.IPList {

itemIsIP := net.ParseIP(item)

if itemIsIP != nil {
if ip == itemIsIP.String() {
return true
}
continue
}

_, itemNet, err := net.ParseCIDR(item)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("[ERROR] %+v", err)
}

checkedIP := net.ParseIP(ip)

if itemNet.Contains(checkedIP) {
return true
}
}
return false


}







go






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 20 '18 at 16:54







Rapid Code Lab

















asked Nov 20 '18 at 16:28









Rapid Code LabRapid Code Lab

13




13








  • 1





    convert the ip + CIDR mask to 5 bytes and store them in a uint, then use the resultant number as a map key. If you want to find which range a particular ip falls in then that would be slightly more complicated

    – Vorsprung
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:38











  • What is a "very large list"? Are you using a binary search? Are you certain the code is slow because of iterating over the list, or because you're converting every string to an ip&mask for every comparison?

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:44











  • at this moment in list 200k records, updated first post with code

    – Rapid Code Lab
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:50











  • You're parsing every string for every comparison. Wouldn't it make sense to parse those ahead of time first and see if that is performant enough? (It also might help to show where the bottleneck is from some real benchmarks)

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:58






  • 1





    I think a trie would be a good data structure to use here, since you're essentially doing a prefix search. I don't have a ready-made package to recommend, although github.com/derekparker/trie looks decent.

    – Mark Plotnick
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02
















  • 1





    convert the ip + CIDR mask to 5 bytes and store them in a uint, then use the resultant number as a map key. If you want to find which range a particular ip falls in then that would be slightly more complicated

    – Vorsprung
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:38











  • What is a "very large list"? Are you using a binary search? Are you certain the code is slow because of iterating over the list, or because you're converting every string to an ip&mask for every comparison?

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:44











  • at this moment in list 200k records, updated first post with code

    – Rapid Code Lab
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:50











  • You're parsing every string for every comparison. Wouldn't it make sense to parse those ahead of time first and see if that is performant enough? (It also might help to show where the bottleneck is from some real benchmarks)

    – JimB
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:58






  • 1





    I think a trie would be a good data structure to use here, since you're essentially doing a prefix search. I don't have a ready-made package to recommend, although github.com/derekparker/trie looks decent.

    – Mark Plotnick
    Nov 20 '18 at 17:02










1




1





convert the ip + CIDR mask to 5 bytes and store them in a uint, then use the resultant number as a map key. If you want to find which range a particular ip falls in then that would be slightly more complicated

– Vorsprung
Nov 20 '18 at 16:38





convert the ip + CIDR mask to 5 bytes and store them in a uint, then use the resultant number as a map key. If you want to find which range a particular ip falls in then that would be slightly more complicated

– Vorsprung
Nov 20 '18 at 16:38













What is a "very large list"? Are you using a binary search? Are you certain the code is slow because of iterating over the list, or because you're converting every string to an ip&mask for every comparison?

– JimB
Nov 20 '18 at 16:44





What is a "very large list"? Are you using a binary search? Are you certain the code is slow because of iterating over the list, or because you're converting every string to an ip&mask for every comparison?

– JimB
Nov 20 '18 at 16:44













at this moment in list 200k records, updated first post with code

– Rapid Code Lab
Nov 20 '18 at 16:50





at this moment in list 200k records, updated first post with code

– Rapid Code Lab
Nov 20 '18 at 16:50













You're parsing every string for every comparison. Wouldn't it make sense to parse those ahead of time first and see if that is performant enough? (It also might help to show where the bottleneck is from some real benchmarks)

– JimB
Nov 20 '18 at 16:58





You're parsing every string for every comparison. Wouldn't it make sense to parse those ahead of time first and see if that is performant enough? (It also might help to show where the bottleneck is from some real benchmarks)

– JimB
Nov 20 '18 at 16:58




1




1





I think a trie would be a good data structure to use here, since you're essentially doing a prefix search. I don't have a ready-made package to recommend, although github.com/derekparker/trie looks decent.

– Mark Plotnick
Nov 20 '18 at 17:02







I think a trie would be a good data structure to use here, since you're essentially doing a prefix search. I don't have a ready-made package to recommend, although github.com/derekparker/trie looks decent.

– Mark Plotnick
Nov 20 '18 at 17:02














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















-1














We solved this problem in our project:



isIPV4inCIDRList("35.132.199.128", string{"35.132.199.128/27"})

func isIPV4inCIDRList(ip byte, list string) bool {
for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
sm := strconv.Itoa(i)
m, _ := mask(sm, 4)
inv := andIP(ip, byte(m))
if len(inv) == 0 {
continue
}

for _, cidr := range list {
if cidr == inv.String() + "/" + sm {
return true
}
}
}

return false
}

func andIP(ip, mask byte) net.IP {
inv := net.IP{}
for i, v := range ip {
inv = append(inv, mask[i]&v)
}
return inv
}

// Bigger than we need, not too big to worry about overflow
const big = 0xFFFFFF

// Decimal to integer.
// Returns number, characters consumed, success.
func dtoi(s string) (n int, i int, ok bool) {
n = 0
for i = 0; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
n = n*10 + int(s[i]-'0')
if n >= big {
return big, i, false
}
}
if i == 0 {
return 0, 0, false
}
return n, i, true
}

func mask(m string, iplen int) (net.IPMask, error) {
n, i, ok := dtoi(m)
if !ok || i != len(m) || n < 0 || n > 8*iplen {
return nil, &net.ParseError{Type: "CIDR address"}
}
return net.CIDRMask(n, 8*iplen), nil
}





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    -1














    We solved this problem in our project:



    isIPV4inCIDRList("35.132.199.128", string{"35.132.199.128/27"})

    func isIPV4inCIDRList(ip byte, list string) bool {
    for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
    sm := strconv.Itoa(i)
    m, _ := mask(sm, 4)
    inv := andIP(ip, byte(m))
    if len(inv) == 0 {
    continue
    }

    for _, cidr := range list {
    if cidr == inv.String() + "/" + sm {
    return true
    }
    }
    }

    return false
    }

    func andIP(ip, mask byte) net.IP {
    inv := net.IP{}
    for i, v := range ip {
    inv = append(inv, mask[i]&v)
    }
    return inv
    }

    // Bigger than we need, not too big to worry about overflow
    const big = 0xFFFFFF

    // Decimal to integer.
    // Returns number, characters consumed, success.
    func dtoi(s string) (n int, i int, ok bool) {
    n = 0
    for i = 0; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
    n = n*10 + int(s[i]-'0')
    if n >= big {
    return big, i, false
    }
    }
    if i == 0 {
    return 0, 0, false
    }
    return n, i, true
    }

    func mask(m string, iplen int) (net.IPMask, error) {
    n, i, ok := dtoi(m)
    if !ok || i != len(m) || n < 0 || n > 8*iplen {
    return nil, &net.ParseError{Type: "CIDR address"}
    }
    return net.CIDRMask(n, 8*iplen), nil
    }





    share|improve this answer




























      -1














      We solved this problem in our project:



      isIPV4inCIDRList("35.132.199.128", string{"35.132.199.128/27"})

      func isIPV4inCIDRList(ip byte, list string) bool {
      for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
      sm := strconv.Itoa(i)
      m, _ := mask(sm, 4)
      inv := andIP(ip, byte(m))
      if len(inv) == 0 {
      continue
      }

      for _, cidr := range list {
      if cidr == inv.String() + "/" + sm {
      return true
      }
      }
      }

      return false
      }

      func andIP(ip, mask byte) net.IP {
      inv := net.IP{}
      for i, v := range ip {
      inv = append(inv, mask[i]&v)
      }
      return inv
      }

      // Bigger than we need, not too big to worry about overflow
      const big = 0xFFFFFF

      // Decimal to integer.
      // Returns number, characters consumed, success.
      func dtoi(s string) (n int, i int, ok bool) {
      n = 0
      for i = 0; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
      n = n*10 + int(s[i]-'0')
      if n >= big {
      return big, i, false
      }
      }
      if i == 0 {
      return 0, 0, false
      }
      return n, i, true
      }

      func mask(m string, iplen int) (net.IPMask, error) {
      n, i, ok := dtoi(m)
      if !ok || i != len(m) || n < 0 || n > 8*iplen {
      return nil, &net.ParseError{Type: "CIDR address"}
      }
      return net.CIDRMask(n, 8*iplen), nil
      }





      share|improve this answer


























        -1












        -1








        -1







        We solved this problem in our project:



        isIPV4inCIDRList("35.132.199.128", string{"35.132.199.128/27"})

        func isIPV4inCIDRList(ip byte, list string) bool {
        for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
        sm := strconv.Itoa(i)
        m, _ := mask(sm, 4)
        inv := andIP(ip, byte(m))
        if len(inv) == 0 {
        continue
        }

        for _, cidr := range list {
        if cidr == inv.String() + "/" + sm {
        return true
        }
        }
        }

        return false
        }

        func andIP(ip, mask byte) net.IP {
        inv := net.IP{}
        for i, v := range ip {
        inv = append(inv, mask[i]&v)
        }
        return inv
        }

        // Bigger than we need, not too big to worry about overflow
        const big = 0xFFFFFF

        // Decimal to integer.
        // Returns number, characters consumed, success.
        func dtoi(s string) (n int, i int, ok bool) {
        n = 0
        for i = 0; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
        n = n*10 + int(s[i]-'0')
        if n >= big {
        return big, i, false
        }
        }
        if i == 0 {
        return 0, 0, false
        }
        return n, i, true
        }

        func mask(m string, iplen int) (net.IPMask, error) {
        n, i, ok := dtoi(m)
        if !ok || i != len(m) || n < 0 || n > 8*iplen {
        return nil, &net.ParseError{Type: "CIDR address"}
        }
        return net.CIDRMask(n, 8*iplen), nil
        }





        share|improve this answer













        We solved this problem in our project:



        isIPV4inCIDRList("35.132.199.128", string{"35.132.199.128/27"})

        func isIPV4inCIDRList(ip byte, list string) bool {
        for i := 0; i < 32; i++ {
        sm := strconv.Itoa(i)
        m, _ := mask(sm, 4)
        inv := andIP(ip, byte(m))
        if len(inv) == 0 {
        continue
        }

        for _, cidr := range list {
        if cidr == inv.String() + "/" + sm {
        return true
        }
        }
        }

        return false
        }

        func andIP(ip, mask byte) net.IP {
        inv := net.IP{}
        for i, v := range ip {
        inv = append(inv, mask[i]&v)
        }
        return inv
        }

        // Bigger than we need, not too big to worry about overflow
        const big = 0xFFFFFF

        // Decimal to integer.
        // Returns number, characters consumed, success.
        func dtoi(s string) (n int, i int, ok bool) {
        n = 0
        for i = 0; i < len(s) && '0' <= s[i] && s[i] <= '9'; i++ {
        n = n*10 + int(s[i]-'0')
        if n >= big {
        return big, i, false
        }
        }
        if i == 0 {
        return 0, 0, false
        }
        return n, i, true
        }

        func mask(m string, iplen int) (net.IPMask, error) {
        n, i, ok := dtoi(m)
        if !ok || i != len(m) || n < 0 || n > 8*iplen {
        return nil, &net.ParseError{Type: "CIDR address"}
        }
        return net.CIDRMask(n, 8*iplen), nil
        }






        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 20 '18 at 16:52









        Alex PliutauAlex Pliutau

        14.3k2490131




        14.3k2490131
































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