clean up definition file












1















I've got a problem with my custom definitions-file. The file has hundreds of command definitions (with newcommand or renewcommand; mainly shortcuts for mathematical terms, programm names,...). I used the commands in this file to write a document. But now I saw, that im not allowed to submit such additional files, so all command-definitions have to be placed in the main-file. I don't want to search for all used commands by hand and I also don't want to paste the whole definitions-file into the main-file, because I only use a small subset.



So my question is: Is there any way to get a list of the commands in my definitions-file that I use in the main-file? Or is there a way to automaticly delete all unused commands in the definitions-file?



I don't now if it is important in that case, but I compile the document with latex-dvips-ps2pdf.



Thanks in advance! Greetings,



Freddy










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    I really don't think that the core of this question is opinion-based. The title may look like it, but the main question leaves little room for opinion (at least naively: an unused command is a command that is never called; of course there might be technical difficulties here, but I believe that is besides the point).

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:16













  • @moewe I don't understand your comment.. What do you mean with "opinion-based question"?

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 11:24






  • 2





    The question was flagged as opinion-based (link to the review queue). (See tex.meta.stackexchange.com/q/4309/35864 and tex.stackexchange.com/help/dont-ask for a short explanation what opinion-based questions are and why they are usually considered a bad fit on this site.) I wanted to express my opinion that it is not in fact opinion based and should therefore not be closed as such.

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:29













  • Thank you for this clarification. I really don't see why anyone would flag my question as opinion-based... I have a problem with latex and I ask if there is a solution to it at all, I don't even ask for the best solution from several possible ones. What is wrong with that? If I had the same problem with a bibtex-file (several hundred entries and I want a new file with the used entries), I would know easy answers with a terminal-command and with the help of programms like jabref. But for this definition file I don't know an easy answer, so I asked for help...

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 12:09











  • When confronting with a big preamble, I usually comment out everything, except for “everyday use” packages such as amsmath, geometry and some others. Then I run LaTeX and see what's missing from the error messages. It takes some time, but is guaranteed to slim the preamble to the bare minimum needed.

    – egreg
    Jan 11 at 12:54
















1















I've got a problem with my custom definitions-file. The file has hundreds of command definitions (with newcommand or renewcommand; mainly shortcuts for mathematical terms, programm names,...). I used the commands in this file to write a document. But now I saw, that im not allowed to submit such additional files, so all command-definitions have to be placed in the main-file. I don't want to search for all used commands by hand and I also don't want to paste the whole definitions-file into the main-file, because I only use a small subset.



So my question is: Is there any way to get a list of the commands in my definitions-file that I use in the main-file? Or is there a way to automaticly delete all unused commands in the definitions-file?



I don't now if it is important in that case, but I compile the document with latex-dvips-ps2pdf.



Thanks in advance! Greetings,



Freddy










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    I really don't think that the core of this question is opinion-based. The title may look like it, but the main question leaves little room for opinion (at least naively: an unused command is a command that is never called; of course there might be technical difficulties here, but I believe that is besides the point).

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:16













  • @moewe I don't understand your comment.. What do you mean with "opinion-based question"?

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 11:24






  • 2





    The question was flagged as opinion-based (link to the review queue). (See tex.meta.stackexchange.com/q/4309/35864 and tex.stackexchange.com/help/dont-ask for a short explanation what opinion-based questions are and why they are usually considered a bad fit on this site.) I wanted to express my opinion that it is not in fact opinion based and should therefore not be closed as such.

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:29













  • Thank you for this clarification. I really don't see why anyone would flag my question as opinion-based... I have a problem with latex and I ask if there is a solution to it at all, I don't even ask for the best solution from several possible ones. What is wrong with that? If I had the same problem with a bibtex-file (several hundred entries and I want a new file with the used entries), I would know easy answers with a terminal-command and with the help of programms like jabref. But for this definition file I don't know an easy answer, so I asked for help...

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 12:09











  • When confronting with a big preamble, I usually comment out everything, except for “everyday use” packages such as amsmath, geometry and some others. Then I run LaTeX and see what's missing from the error messages. It takes some time, but is guaranteed to slim the preamble to the bare minimum needed.

    – egreg
    Jan 11 at 12:54














1












1








1








I've got a problem with my custom definitions-file. The file has hundreds of command definitions (with newcommand or renewcommand; mainly shortcuts for mathematical terms, programm names,...). I used the commands in this file to write a document. But now I saw, that im not allowed to submit such additional files, so all command-definitions have to be placed in the main-file. I don't want to search for all used commands by hand and I also don't want to paste the whole definitions-file into the main-file, because I only use a small subset.



So my question is: Is there any way to get a list of the commands in my definitions-file that I use in the main-file? Or is there a way to automaticly delete all unused commands in the definitions-file?



I don't now if it is important in that case, but I compile the document with latex-dvips-ps2pdf.



Thanks in advance! Greetings,



Freddy










share|improve this question
















I've got a problem with my custom definitions-file. The file has hundreds of command definitions (with newcommand or renewcommand; mainly shortcuts for mathematical terms, programm names,...). I used the commands in this file to write a document. But now I saw, that im not allowed to submit such additional files, so all command-definitions have to be placed in the main-file. I don't want to search for all used commands by hand and I also don't want to paste the whole definitions-file into the main-file, because I only use a small subset.



So my question is: Is there any way to get a list of the commands in my definitions-file that I use in the main-file? Or is there a way to automaticly delete all unused commands in the definitions-file?



I don't now if it is important in that case, but I compile the document with latex-dvips-ps2pdf.



Thanks in advance! Greetings,



Freddy







macros definition






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 11 at 10:50









JouleV

2,344628




2,344628










asked Jan 11 at 10:38









FreddyFreddy

61




61








  • 2





    I really don't think that the core of this question is opinion-based. The title may look like it, but the main question leaves little room for opinion (at least naively: an unused command is a command that is never called; of course there might be technical difficulties here, but I believe that is besides the point).

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:16













  • @moewe I don't understand your comment.. What do you mean with "opinion-based question"?

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 11:24






  • 2





    The question was flagged as opinion-based (link to the review queue). (See tex.meta.stackexchange.com/q/4309/35864 and tex.stackexchange.com/help/dont-ask for a short explanation what opinion-based questions are and why they are usually considered a bad fit on this site.) I wanted to express my opinion that it is not in fact opinion based and should therefore not be closed as such.

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:29













  • Thank you for this clarification. I really don't see why anyone would flag my question as opinion-based... I have a problem with latex and I ask if there is a solution to it at all, I don't even ask for the best solution from several possible ones. What is wrong with that? If I had the same problem with a bibtex-file (several hundred entries and I want a new file with the used entries), I would know easy answers with a terminal-command and with the help of programms like jabref. But for this definition file I don't know an easy answer, so I asked for help...

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 12:09











  • When confronting with a big preamble, I usually comment out everything, except for “everyday use” packages such as amsmath, geometry and some others. Then I run LaTeX and see what's missing from the error messages. It takes some time, but is guaranteed to slim the preamble to the bare minimum needed.

    – egreg
    Jan 11 at 12:54














  • 2





    I really don't think that the core of this question is opinion-based. The title may look like it, but the main question leaves little room for opinion (at least naively: an unused command is a command that is never called; of course there might be technical difficulties here, but I believe that is besides the point).

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:16













  • @moewe I don't understand your comment.. What do you mean with "opinion-based question"?

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 11:24






  • 2





    The question was flagged as opinion-based (link to the review queue). (See tex.meta.stackexchange.com/q/4309/35864 and tex.stackexchange.com/help/dont-ask for a short explanation what opinion-based questions are and why they are usually considered a bad fit on this site.) I wanted to express my opinion that it is not in fact opinion based and should therefore not be closed as such.

    – moewe
    Jan 11 at 11:29













  • Thank you for this clarification. I really don't see why anyone would flag my question as opinion-based... I have a problem with latex and I ask if there is a solution to it at all, I don't even ask for the best solution from several possible ones. What is wrong with that? If I had the same problem with a bibtex-file (several hundred entries and I want a new file with the used entries), I would know easy answers with a terminal-command and with the help of programms like jabref. But for this definition file I don't know an easy answer, so I asked for help...

    – Freddy
    Jan 11 at 12:09











  • When confronting with a big preamble, I usually comment out everything, except for “everyday use” packages such as amsmath, geometry and some others. Then I run LaTeX and see what's missing from the error messages. It takes some time, but is guaranteed to slim the preamble to the bare minimum needed.

    – egreg
    Jan 11 at 12:54








2




2





I really don't think that the core of this question is opinion-based. The title may look like it, but the main question leaves little room for opinion (at least naively: an unused command is a command that is never called; of course there might be technical difficulties here, but I believe that is besides the point).

– moewe
Jan 11 at 11:16







I really don't think that the core of this question is opinion-based. The title may look like it, but the main question leaves little room for opinion (at least naively: an unused command is a command that is never called; of course there might be technical difficulties here, but I believe that is besides the point).

– moewe
Jan 11 at 11:16















@moewe I don't understand your comment.. What do you mean with "opinion-based question"?

– Freddy
Jan 11 at 11:24





@moewe I don't understand your comment.. What do you mean with "opinion-based question"?

– Freddy
Jan 11 at 11:24




2




2





The question was flagged as opinion-based (link to the review queue). (See tex.meta.stackexchange.com/q/4309/35864 and tex.stackexchange.com/help/dont-ask for a short explanation what opinion-based questions are and why they are usually considered a bad fit on this site.) I wanted to express my opinion that it is not in fact opinion based and should therefore not be closed as such.

– moewe
Jan 11 at 11:29







The question was flagged as opinion-based (link to the review queue). (See tex.meta.stackexchange.com/q/4309/35864 and tex.stackexchange.com/help/dont-ask for a short explanation what opinion-based questions are and why they are usually considered a bad fit on this site.) I wanted to express my opinion that it is not in fact opinion based and should therefore not be closed as such.

– moewe
Jan 11 at 11:29















Thank you for this clarification. I really don't see why anyone would flag my question as opinion-based... I have a problem with latex and I ask if there is a solution to it at all, I don't even ask for the best solution from several possible ones. What is wrong with that? If I had the same problem with a bibtex-file (several hundred entries and I want a new file with the used entries), I would know easy answers with a terminal-command and with the help of programms like jabref. But for this definition file I don't know an easy answer, so I asked for help...

– Freddy
Jan 11 at 12:09





Thank you for this clarification. I really don't see why anyone would flag my question as opinion-based... I have a problem with latex and I ask if there is a solution to it at all, I don't even ask for the best solution from several possible ones. What is wrong with that? If I had the same problem with a bibtex-file (several hundred entries and I want a new file with the used entries), I would know easy answers with a terminal-command and with the help of programms like jabref. But for this definition file I don't know an easy answer, so I asked for help...

– Freddy
Jan 11 at 12:09













When confronting with a big preamble, I usually comment out everything, except for “everyday use” packages such as amsmath, geometry and some others. Then I run LaTeX and see what's missing from the error messages. It takes some time, but is guaranteed to slim the preamble to the bare minimum needed.

– egreg
Jan 11 at 12:54





When confronting with a big preamble, I usually comment out everything, except for “everyday use” packages such as amsmath, geometry and some others. Then I run LaTeX and see what's missing from the error messages. It takes some time, but is guaranteed to slim the preamble to the bare minimum needed.

– egreg
Jan 11 at 12:54










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3














If you really want something automatic, I've found this (very fragile and temporary) solution: you have to add some lines to your file of definitions and then you have to compile your document. All the commands defined in your definition file will "do nothing" in your document, but a list of the ones that have been used throughout the document will appear at the end of it.



Here you can see how it works:



documentclass{article}

%input{file.def}
% Content of definition file:
% ***************************
% Let's redefine newcommand
makeatletter
letoldnewcommandnewcommand
letoldrenewcommandrenewcommand
gdefusedcommands{parbigskipnoindent Used commands:par}
defnewcommand#1{%
@namedef{string#1}{string #1}%
def#1{%
g@addto@macrousedcommands{ttfamily@nameuse{string#1}par}%
def#1{}%
}%
providecommand@unuseful
}
letrenewcommandnewcommand

% Now the definitions you had before:
newcommandlorem{...}
newcommandipsum[1]{#1 ...}
newcommanddolor{...}
newcommand{sit}{...}
newcommandamet{....}

% Some other adjustments:
letnewcommandoldnewcommand
letrenewcommandoldrenewcommand
AtEndDocument{usedcommands}
makeatother
% ***************************

begin{document}

Random text, loremloremsitipsum
ipsum
sit

end{document}


enter image description here



(I assumed you've never use newcommand*, otherwise there would be some other work to do...)






share|improve this answer

























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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    3














    If you really want something automatic, I've found this (very fragile and temporary) solution: you have to add some lines to your file of definitions and then you have to compile your document. All the commands defined in your definition file will "do nothing" in your document, but a list of the ones that have been used throughout the document will appear at the end of it.



    Here you can see how it works:



    documentclass{article}

    %input{file.def}
    % Content of definition file:
    % ***************************
    % Let's redefine newcommand
    makeatletter
    letoldnewcommandnewcommand
    letoldrenewcommandrenewcommand
    gdefusedcommands{parbigskipnoindent Used commands:par}
    defnewcommand#1{%
    @namedef{string#1}{string #1}%
    def#1{%
    g@addto@macrousedcommands{ttfamily@nameuse{string#1}par}%
    def#1{}%
    }%
    providecommand@unuseful
    }
    letrenewcommandnewcommand

    % Now the definitions you had before:
    newcommandlorem{...}
    newcommandipsum[1]{#1 ...}
    newcommanddolor{...}
    newcommand{sit}{...}
    newcommandamet{....}

    % Some other adjustments:
    letnewcommandoldnewcommand
    letrenewcommandoldrenewcommand
    AtEndDocument{usedcommands}
    makeatother
    % ***************************

    begin{document}

    Random text, loremloremsitipsum
    ipsum
    sit

    end{document}


    enter image description here



    (I assumed you've never use newcommand*, otherwise there would be some other work to do...)






    share|improve this answer






























      3














      If you really want something automatic, I've found this (very fragile and temporary) solution: you have to add some lines to your file of definitions and then you have to compile your document. All the commands defined in your definition file will "do nothing" in your document, but a list of the ones that have been used throughout the document will appear at the end of it.



      Here you can see how it works:



      documentclass{article}

      %input{file.def}
      % Content of definition file:
      % ***************************
      % Let's redefine newcommand
      makeatletter
      letoldnewcommandnewcommand
      letoldrenewcommandrenewcommand
      gdefusedcommands{parbigskipnoindent Used commands:par}
      defnewcommand#1{%
      @namedef{string#1}{string #1}%
      def#1{%
      g@addto@macrousedcommands{ttfamily@nameuse{string#1}par}%
      def#1{}%
      }%
      providecommand@unuseful
      }
      letrenewcommandnewcommand

      % Now the definitions you had before:
      newcommandlorem{...}
      newcommandipsum[1]{#1 ...}
      newcommanddolor{...}
      newcommand{sit}{...}
      newcommandamet{....}

      % Some other adjustments:
      letnewcommandoldnewcommand
      letrenewcommandoldrenewcommand
      AtEndDocument{usedcommands}
      makeatother
      % ***************************

      begin{document}

      Random text, loremloremsitipsum
      ipsum
      sit

      end{document}


      enter image description here



      (I assumed you've never use newcommand*, otherwise there would be some other work to do...)






      share|improve this answer




























        3












        3








        3







        If you really want something automatic, I've found this (very fragile and temporary) solution: you have to add some lines to your file of definitions and then you have to compile your document. All the commands defined in your definition file will "do nothing" in your document, but a list of the ones that have been used throughout the document will appear at the end of it.



        Here you can see how it works:



        documentclass{article}

        %input{file.def}
        % Content of definition file:
        % ***************************
        % Let's redefine newcommand
        makeatletter
        letoldnewcommandnewcommand
        letoldrenewcommandrenewcommand
        gdefusedcommands{parbigskipnoindent Used commands:par}
        defnewcommand#1{%
        @namedef{string#1}{string #1}%
        def#1{%
        g@addto@macrousedcommands{ttfamily@nameuse{string#1}par}%
        def#1{}%
        }%
        providecommand@unuseful
        }
        letrenewcommandnewcommand

        % Now the definitions you had before:
        newcommandlorem{...}
        newcommandipsum[1]{#1 ...}
        newcommanddolor{...}
        newcommand{sit}{...}
        newcommandamet{....}

        % Some other adjustments:
        letnewcommandoldnewcommand
        letrenewcommandoldrenewcommand
        AtEndDocument{usedcommands}
        makeatother
        % ***************************

        begin{document}

        Random text, loremloremsitipsum
        ipsum
        sit

        end{document}


        enter image description here



        (I assumed you've never use newcommand*, otherwise there would be some other work to do...)






        share|improve this answer















        If you really want something automatic, I've found this (very fragile and temporary) solution: you have to add some lines to your file of definitions and then you have to compile your document. All the commands defined in your definition file will "do nothing" in your document, but a list of the ones that have been used throughout the document will appear at the end of it.



        Here you can see how it works:



        documentclass{article}

        %input{file.def}
        % Content of definition file:
        % ***************************
        % Let's redefine newcommand
        makeatletter
        letoldnewcommandnewcommand
        letoldrenewcommandrenewcommand
        gdefusedcommands{parbigskipnoindent Used commands:par}
        defnewcommand#1{%
        @namedef{string#1}{string #1}%
        def#1{%
        g@addto@macrousedcommands{ttfamily@nameuse{string#1}par}%
        def#1{}%
        }%
        providecommand@unuseful
        }
        letrenewcommandnewcommand

        % Now the definitions you had before:
        newcommandlorem{...}
        newcommandipsum[1]{#1 ...}
        newcommanddolor{...}
        newcommand{sit}{...}
        newcommandamet{....}

        % Some other adjustments:
        letnewcommandoldnewcommand
        letrenewcommandoldrenewcommand
        AtEndDocument{usedcommands}
        makeatother
        % ***************************

        begin{document}

        Random text, loremloremsitipsum
        ipsum
        sit

        end{document}


        enter image description here



        (I assumed you've never use newcommand*, otherwise there would be some other work to do...)







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Jan 11 at 16:59

























        answered Jan 11 at 15:45









        zetaeffezetaeffe

        3165




        3165






























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