Let $a$ and $b$ be elements of a group $G$, and $H$ and $K$ be subgroups of $G$. If $aH=bK$, prove that...
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2
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Let $a$ and $b$ be elements of a group $G$ and $H$ and $K$ be subgroups of $G$. If $aH=bK$, prove that $H=K$.
My attempt: we know that $aH=bH$ if $ain bH$ or $a^{-1}bin H$. I think that these properties will be used in the solution, but I cannot understand how they will be used since we not know if $a$ and $b$ are part of any subgroup.
I thought of proving somehow that $aH=H$ and $bK=K$ so we could show $H=K$, but again I am stuck at the fact that I do not know if $a$ belongs to $H$ or not.
What should be my next steps?
group-theory
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
Let $a$ and $b$ be elements of a group $G$ and $H$ and $K$ be subgroups of $G$. If $aH=bK$, prove that $H=K$.
My attempt: we know that $aH=bH$ if $ain bH$ or $a^{-1}bin H$. I think that these properties will be used in the solution, but I cannot understand how they will be used since we not know if $a$ and $b$ are part of any subgroup.
I thought of proving somehow that $aH=H$ and $bK=K$ so we could show $H=K$, but again I am stuck at the fact that I do not know if $a$ belongs to $H$ or not.
What should be my next steps?
group-theory
Hint: prove that $a^{-1}bin Hcap K$.
– user10354138
Nov 13 at 13:50
@user10354138 Sorry I couldn't get it to work :(
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:07
add a comment |
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
up vote
2
down vote
favorite
Let $a$ and $b$ be elements of a group $G$ and $H$ and $K$ be subgroups of $G$. If $aH=bK$, prove that $H=K$.
My attempt: we know that $aH=bH$ if $ain bH$ or $a^{-1}bin H$. I think that these properties will be used in the solution, but I cannot understand how they will be used since we not know if $a$ and $b$ are part of any subgroup.
I thought of proving somehow that $aH=H$ and $bK=K$ so we could show $H=K$, but again I am stuck at the fact that I do not know if $a$ belongs to $H$ or not.
What should be my next steps?
group-theory
Let $a$ and $b$ be elements of a group $G$ and $H$ and $K$ be subgroups of $G$. If $aH=bK$, prove that $H=K$.
My attempt: we know that $aH=bH$ if $ain bH$ or $a^{-1}bin H$. I think that these properties will be used in the solution, but I cannot understand how they will be used since we not know if $a$ and $b$ are part of any subgroup.
I thought of proving somehow that $aH=H$ and $bK=K$ so we could show $H=K$, but again I am stuck at the fact that I do not know if $a$ belongs to $H$ or not.
What should be my next steps?
group-theory
group-theory
asked Nov 13 at 13:38
Gaurang Tandon
3,48522147
3,48522147
Hint: prove that $a^{-1}bin Hcap K$.
– user10354138
Nov 13 at 13:50
@user10354138 Sorry I couldn't get it to work :(
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:07
add a comment |
Hint: prove that $a^{-1}bin Hcap K$.
– user10354138
Nov 13 at 13:50
@user10354138 Sorry I couldn't get it to work :(
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:07
Hint: prove that $a^{-1}bin Hcap K$.
– user10354138
Nov 13 at 13:50
Hint: prove that $a^{-1}bin Hcap K$.
– user10354138
Nov 13 at 13:50
@user10354138 Sorry I couldn't get it to work :(
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:07
@user10354138 Sorry I couldn't get it to work :(
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:07
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
up vote
4
down vote
accepted
Simply see that if $ae=a in aH$, so $ain bK implies aK=bK=aH$
Now, multiply by $a^{-1}$ both sides and you have $H=K$
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
$textbf{Hint:}$
$e$ is in both $H$ and $K$ so $ae=bk_1$. Similarly for other cases. Then try to show the same thing common between both in terms of $a$ and $b$. Then from equality, you get whatever you wanted to prove.
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
4
down vote
accepted
Simply see that if $ae=a in aH$, so $ain bK implies aK=bK=aH$
Now, multiply by $a^{-1}$ both sides and you have $H=K$
add a comment |
up vote
4
down vote
accepted
Simply see that if $ae=a in aH$, so $ain bK implies aK=bK=aH$
Now, multiply by $a^{-1}$ both sides and you have $H=K$
add a comment |
up vote
4
down vote
accepted
up vote
4
down vote
accepted
Simply see that if $ae=a in aH$, so $ain bK implies aK=bK=aH$
Now, multiply by $a^{-1}$ both sides and you have $H=K$
Simply see that if $ae=a in aH$, so $ain bK implies aK=bK=aH$
Now, multiply by $a^{-1}$ both sides and you have $H=K$
answered Nov 13 at 14:33
Lord KK
78628
78628
add a comment |
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
$textbf{Hint:}$
$e$ is in both $H$ and $K$ so $ae=bk_1$. Similarly for other cases. Then try to show the same thing common between both in terms of $a$ and $b$. Then from equality, you get whatever you wanted to prove.
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
$textbf{Hint:}$
$e$ is in both $H$ and $K$ so $ae=bk_1$. Similarly for other cases. Then try to show the same thing common between both in terms of $a$ and $b$. Then from equality, you get whatever you wanted to prove.
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
add a comment |
up vote
1
down vote
up vote
1
down vote
$textbf{Hint:}$
$e$ is in both $H$ and $K$ so $ae=bk_1$. Similarly for other cases. Then try to show the same thing common between both in terms of $a$ and $b$. Then from equality, you get whatever you wanted to prove.
$textbf{Hint:}$
$e$ is in both $H$ and $K$ so $ae=bk_1$. Similarly for other cases. Then try to show the same thing common between both in terms of $a$ and $b$. Then from equality, you get whatever you wanted to prove.
edited 2 days ago
amWhy
191k27223437
191k27223437
answered Nov 13 at 14:02
Shubham
1,2931518
1,2931518
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
add a comment |
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
From here I get $a=bk_1$ and $b=ah_1$, which yields that $ab^{-1}=k_1$ and $a^{-1}b=h_1$. What do i do now?
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:06
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
What is relations with 2 element you have found?
– Shubham
Nov 13 at 14:15
add a comment |
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Hint: prove that $a^{-1}bin Hcap K$.
– user10354138
Nov 13 at 13:50
@user10354138 Sorry I couldn't get it to work :(
– Gaurang Tandon
Nov 13 at 14:07