Conjugacy classes of the Lie group $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$











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I am trying to find the number of conjugacy classes of the Lie group $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$, and identify which elements each of them contains (in matrix form).



When searching literature on the topic, I find lots of examples where the conjugacy classes are calculated for discrete groups but I can't seem to find something similar for Lie groups. I understand that because it is not discrete there are an infinite number of possible transformation matrices, but we shouldn't we be able to define a general form those matrices should have? E.g. a matrix with all zero values in the bottom left $3times3$ matrix is not conjugate to a matrix with all zero values in the bottom right $3times3$ matrix.










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  • One can certainly still ask about the conjugacy classes of an infinite group. NB the spectrum of a matrix is invariant under conjugacy.
    – Travis
    Nov 12 at 17:41










  • What group is $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$ again? If it's a compact Lie group, then every element is conjugate to one on a maximal torus $T^n$. The full set of conjugacy classes is given by $T^n/W$ where $W$ is the Weyl group of $G$.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 18:32










  • Thanks for your comments. It is the symplectic group, which obeys $S^TOmega S=Omega$ where $Omega =begin{Bmatrix} 0 & I_n \ -I_n &0 end{Bmatrix}$, and is indeed compact.
    – Th.Phy
    Nov 12 at 20:31












  • Just a quick question. Since two elements of a group are conjugate when $hg_1h^{-1}=g_2$, and taking the trace on both sides gives us $Tr g_1=Tr g_2$, doesn't this mean that any two matrices in our group which have different different trace are in a different conjugacy class? Meaning that there is an infinite number of conjugacy classes. Then would determining the full set of conjugacy classes provide any insight into the different properties of matrices beloning to different classes?
    – Th.Phy
    yesterday

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I am trying to find the number of conjugacy classes of the Lie group $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$, and identify which elements each of them contains (in matrix form).



When searching literature on the topic, I find lots of examples where the conjugacy classes are calculated for discrete groups but I can't seem to find something similar for Lie groups. I understand that because it is not discrete there are an infinite number of possible transformation matrices, but we shouldn't we be able to define a general form those matrices should have? E.g. a matrix with all zero values in the bottom left $3times3$ matrix is not conjugate to a matrix with all zero values in the bottom right $3times3$ matrix.










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Th.Phy is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




















  • One can certainly still ask about the conjugacy classes of an infinite group. NB the spectrum of a matrix is invariant under conjugacy.
    – Travis
    Nov 12 at 17:41










  • What group is $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$ again? If it's a compact Lie group, then every element is conjugate to one on a maximal torus $T^n$. The full set of conjugacy classes is given by $T^n/W$ where $W$ is the Weyl group of $G$.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 18:32










  • Thanks for your comments. It is the symplectic group, which obeys $S^TOmega S=Omega$ where $Omega =begin{Bmatrix} 0 & I_n \ -I_n &0 end{Bmatrix}$, and is indeed compact.
    – Th.Phy
    Nov 12 at 20:31












  • Just a quick question. Since two elements of a group are conjugate when $hg_1h^{-1}=g_2$, and taking the trace on both sides gives us $Tr g_1=Tr g_2$, doesn't this mean that any two matrices in our group which have different different trace are in a different conjugacy class? Meaning that there is an infinite number of conjugacy classes. Then would determining the full set of conjugacy classes provide any insight into the different properties of matrices beloning to different classes?
    – Th.Phy
    yesterday















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I am trying to find the number of conjugacy classes of the Lie group $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$, and identify which elements each of them contains (in matrix form).



When searching literature on the topic, I find lots of examples where the conjugacy classes are calculated for discrete groups but I can't seem to find something similar for Lie groups. I understand that because it is not discrete there are an infinite number of possible transformation matrices, but we shouldn't we be able to define a general form those matrices should have? E.g. a matrix with all zero values in the bottom left $3times3$ matrix is not conjugate to a matrix with all zero values in the bottom right $3times3$ matrix.










share|cite|improve this question







New contributor




Th.Phy is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











I am trying to find the number of conjugacy classes of the Lie group $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$, and identify which elements each of them contains (in matrix form).



When searching literature on the topic, I find lots of examples where the conjugacy classes are calculated for discrete groups but I can't seem to find something similar for Lie groups. I understand that because it is not discrete there are an infinite number of possible transformation matrices, but we shouldn't we be able to define a general form those matrices should have? E.g. a matrix with all zero values in the bottom left $3times3$ matrix is not conjugate to a matrix with all zero values in the bottom right $3times3$ matrix.







lie-groups






share|cite|improve this question







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Th.Phy is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|cite|improve this question







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Th.Phy is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question






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Th.Phy is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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asked Nov 12 at 16:39









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Th.Phy is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • One can certainly still ask about the conjugacy classes of an infinite group. NB the spectrum of a matrix is invariant under conjugacy.
    – Travis
    Nov 12 at 17:41










  • What group is $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$ again? If it's a compact Lie group, then every element is conjugate to one on a maximal torus $T^n$. The full set of conjugacy classes is given by $T^n/W$ where $W$ is the Weyl group of $G$.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 18:32










  • Thanks for your comments. It is the symplectic group, which obeys $S^TOmega S=Omega$ where $Omega =begin{Bmatrix} 0 & I_n \ -I_n &0 end{Bmatrix}$, and is indeed compact.
    – Th.Phy
    Nov 12 at 20:31












  • Just a quick question. Since two elements of a group are conjugate when $hg_1h^{-1}=g_2$, and taking the trace on both sides gives us $Tr g_1=Tr g_2$, doesn't this mean that any two matrices in our group which have different different trace are in a different conjugacy class? Meaning that there is an infinite number of conjugacy classes. Then would determining the full set of conjugacy classes provide any insight into the different properties of matrices beloning to different classes?
    – Th.Phy
    yesterday




















  • One can certainly still ask about the conjugacy classes of an infinite group. NB the spectrum of a matrix is invariant under conjugacy.
    – Travis
    Nov 12 at 17:41










  • What group is $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$ again? If it's a compact Lie group, then every element is conjugate to one on a maximal torus $T^n$. The full set of conjugacy classes is given by $T^n/W$ where $W$ is the Weyl group of $G$.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 18:32










  • Thanks for your comments. It is the symplectic group, which obeys $S^TOmega S=Omega$ where $Omega =begin{Bmatrix} 0 & I_n \ -I_n &0 end{Bmatrix}$, and is indeed compact.
    – Th.Phy
    Nov 12 at 20:31












  • Just a quick question. Since two elements of a group are conjugate when $hg_1h^{-1}=g_2$, and taking the trace on both sides gives us $Tr g_1=Tr g_2$, doesn't this mean that any two matrices in our group which have different different trace are in a different conjugacy class? Meaning that there is an infinite number of conjugacy classes. Then would determining the full set of conjugacy classes provide any insight into the different properties of matrices beloning to different classes?
    – Th.Phy
    yesterday


















One can certainly still ask about the conjugacy classes of an infinite group. NB the spectrum of a matrix is invariant under conjugacy.
– Travis
Nov 12 at 17:41




One can certainly still ask about the conjugacy classes of an infinite group. NB the spectrum of a matrix is invariant under conjugacy.
– Travis
Nov 12 at 17:41












What group is $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$ again? If it's a compact Lie group, then every element is conjugate to one on a maximal torus $T^n$. The full set of conjugacy classes is given by $T^n/W$ where $W$ is the Weyl group of $G$.
– Jason DeVito
Nov 12 at 18:32




What group is $Sp(6,mathbb{R})$ again? If it's a compact Lie group, then every element is conjugate to one on a maximal torus $T^n$. The full set of conjugacy classes is given by $T^n/W$ where $W$ is the Weyl group of $G$.
– Jason DeVito
Nov 12 at 18:32












Thanks for your comments. It is the symplectic group, which obeys $S^TOmega S=Omega$ where $Omega =begin{Bmatrix} 0 & I_n \ -I_n &0 end{Bmatrix}$, and is indeed compact.
– Th.Phy
Nov 12 at 20:31






Thanks for your comments. It is the symplectic group, which obeys $S^TOmega S=Omega$ where $Omega =begin{Bmatrix} 0 & I_n \ -I_n &0 end{Bmatrix}$, and is indeed compact.
– Th.Phy
Nov 12 at 20:31














Just a quick question. Since two elements of a group are conjugate when $hg_1h^{-1}=g_2$, and taking the trace on both sides gives us $Tr g_1=Tr g_2$, doesn't this mean that any two matrices in our group which have different different trace are in a different conjugacy class? Meaning that there is an infinite number of conjugacy classes. Then would determining the full set of conjugacy classes provide any insight into the different properties of matrices beloning to different classes?
– Th.Phy
yesterday






Just a quick question. Since two elements of a group are conjugate when $hg_1h^{-1}=g_2$, and taking the trace on both sides gives us $Tr g_1=Tr g_2$, doesn't this mean that any two matrices in our group which have different different trace are in a different conjugacy class? Meaning that there is an infinite number of conjugacy classes. Then would determining the full set of conjugacy classes provide any insight into the different properties of matrices beloning to different classes?
– Th.Phy
yesterday

















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