Stuck on solving differential equation












1












$begingroup$


I have tried to solve :




$$begin{array}{l} Afrac{1}{r}frac{d}{{dr}}left(
{rfrac{{du}}{{dr}}} right) = - B + N{k^2}frac{{{I_0}left( {kr}
right)}}{{{I_0}left( {ka} right)}}\ BC:\ u(r) = a\
frac{{du}}{{dr}} = 0,,,at,,,,r = 0 end{array}$$




with



DSolve[A (1/r) D[r  D[u[r], r], r] == -B +  N  k^2  (BesselI[0, k r]/ BesselI[0, a r]), u'[0] == 0, u[a] == 0, u[r], r]


but I didn't have any solution










share|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    I have tried to solve :




    $$begin{array}{l} Afrac{1}{r}frac{d}{{dr}}left(
    {rfrac{{du}}{{dr}}} right) = - B + N{k^2}frac{{{I_0}left( {kr}
    right)}}{{{I_0}left( {ka} right)}}\ BC:\ u(r) = a\
    frac{{du}}{{dr}} = 0,,,at,,,,r = 0 end{array}$$




    with



    DSolve[A (1/r) D[r  D[u[r], r], r] == -B +  N  k^2  (BesselI[0, k r]/ BesselI[0, a r]), u'[0] == 0, u[a] == 0, u[r], r]


    but I didn't have any solution










    share|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I have tried to solve :




      $$begin{array}{l} Afrac{1}{r}frac{d}{{dr}}left(
      {rfrac{{du}}{{dr}}} right) = - B + N{k^2}frac{{{I_0}left( {kr}
      right)}}{{{I_0}left( {ka} right)}}\ BC:\ u(r) = a\
      frac{{du}}{{dr}} = 0,,,at,,,,r = 0 end{array}$$




      with



      DSolve[A (1/r) D[r  D[u[r], r], r] == -B +  N  k^2  (BesselI[0, k r]/ BesselI[0, a r]), u'[0] == 0, u[a] == 0, u[r], r]


      but I didn't have any solution










      share|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I have tried to solve :




      $$begin{array}{l} Afrac{1}{r}frac{d}{{dr}}left(
      {rfrac{{du}}{{dr}}} right) = - B + N{k^2}frac{{{I_0}left( {kr}
      right)}}{{{I_0}left( {ka} right)}}\ BC:\ u(r) = a\
      frac{{du}}{{dr}} = 0,,,at,,,,r = 0 end{array}$$




      with



      DSolve[A (1/r) D[r  D[u[r], r], r] == -B +  N  k^2  (BesselI[0, k r]/ BesselI[0, a r]), u'[0] == 0, u[a] == 0, u[r], r]


      but I didn't have any solution







      differential-equations boundary-conditions






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Feb 3 at 18:08









      Henrik Schumacher

      58.6k581162




      58.6k581162










      asked Feb 3 at 17:42









      user3234456user3234456

      164




      164






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3












          $begingroup$

          Fix your typo's to match your latex and we get a solution no problem.



          ode = (A*D[r*D[u[r], r], r])/r == -B + (n*k^2*BesselI[0, k*r])/BesselI[0, k*a]

          bc1 = u'[0] == 0
          bc2 = u[a] == 0

          DSolve[{ode, bc1, bc2}, u[r], r] // Flatten

          {u[r] -> (
          a^2 B BesselI[0, a k] - 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[a^2 k^2]] -
          B r^2 BesselI[0, a k] + 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[k^2 r^2]])/(
          4 A BesselI[0, a k])





          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 4 at 4:24










          • $begingroup$
            You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
            $endgroup$
            – Bill Watts
            Feb 4 at 4:38



















          2












          $begingroup$

          Chances are better with correct syntax. You missed a pair of braces ({ }) around the equations. Moreover, N is a built-in symbol, so I replaced it with n. This is how the corrected code looks like:



          DSolve[{
          A (1/r) D[r D[u[r], r], r] == -B + n k^2 (BesselI[0, k r]/BesselI[0, a r]),
          u'[0] == 0,
          u[a] == 0
          },
          u[r],
          r
          ]


          However, it takes forwever to evaluate. This tells me that it is quite likely that no closed-form solution can be derived (under the given information). If you are interested only in a solution for concrete values of B, k, n, and a, you should first assign these values and use the numerical solver NDSolve instead. Parameter studies can be performed with ParametricNDSolve.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 3 at 19:44






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
            $endgroup$
            – bbgodfrey
            Feb 3 at 22:25












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          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3












          $begingroup$

          Fix your typo's to match your latex and we get a solution no problem.



          ode = (A*D[r*D[u[r], r], r])/r == -B + (n*k^2*BesselI[0, k*r])/BesselI[0, k*a]

          bc1 = u'[0] == 0
          bc2 = u[a] == 0

          DSolve[{ode, bc1, bc2}, u[r], r] // Flatten

          {u[r] -> (
          a^2 B BesselI[0, a k] - 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[a^2 k^2]] -
          B r^2 BesselI[0, a k] + 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[k^2 r^2]])/(
          4 A BesselI[0, a k])





          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 4 at 4:24










          • $begingroup$
            You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
            $endgroup$
            – Bill Watts
            Feb 4 at 4:38
















          3












          $begingroup$

          Fix your typo's to match your latex and we get a solution no problem.



          ode = (A*D[r*D[u[r], r], r])/r == -B + (n*k^2*BesselI[0, k*r])/BesselI[0, k*a]

          bc1 = u'[0] == 0
          bc2 = u[a] == 0

          DSolve[{ode, bc1, bc2}, u[r], r] // Flatten

          {u[r] -> (
          a^2 B BesselI[0, a k] - 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[a^2 k^2]] -
          B r^2 BesselI[0, a k] + 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[k^2 r^2]])/(
          4 A BesselI[0, a k])





          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 4 at 4:24










          • $begingroup$
            You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
            $endgroup$
            – Bill Watts
            Feb 4 at 4:38














          3












          3








          3





          $begingroup$

          Fix your typo's to match your latex and we get a solution no problem.



          ode = (A*D[r*D[u[r], r], r])/r == -B + (n*k^2*BesselI[0, k*r])/BesselI[0, k*a]

          bc1 = u'[0] == 0
          bc2 = u[a] == 0

          DSolve[{ode, bc1, bc2}, u[r], r] // Flatten

          {u[r] -> (
          a^2 B BesselI[0, a k] - 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[a^2 k^2]] -
          B r^2 BesselI[0, a k] + 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[k^2 r^2]])/(
          4 A BesselI[0, a k])





          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Fix your typo's to match your latex and we get a solution no problem.



          ode = (A*D[r*D[u[r], r], r])/r == -B + (n*k^2*BesselI[0, k*r])/BesselI[0, k*a]

          bc1 = u'[0] == 0
          bc2 = u[a] == 0

          DSolve[{ode, bc1, bc2}, u[r], r] // Flatten

          {u[r] -> (
          a^2 B BesselI[0, a k] - 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[a^2 k^2]] -
          B r^2 BesselI[0, a k] + 4 n BesselI[0, Sqrt[k^2 r^2]])/(
          4 A BesselI[0, a k])






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Feb 3 at 22:19









          Bill WattsBill Watts

          3,6111621




          3,6111621












          • $begingroup$
            first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 4 at 4:24










          • $begingroup$
            You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
            $endgroup$
            – Bill Watts
            Feb 4 at 4:38


















          • $begingroup$
            first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 4 at 4:24










          • $begingroup$
            You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
            $endgroup$
            – Bill Watts
            Feb 4 at 4:38
















          $begingroup$
          first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
          $endgroup$
          – user3234456
          Feb 4 at 4:24




          $begingroup$
          first I thank you so much, second could you tell me where is my typo's? with many thanks
          $endgroup$
          – user3234456
          Feb 4 at 4:24












          $begingroup$
          You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
          $endgroup$
          – Bill Watts
          Feb 4 at 4:38




          $begingroup$
          You have BesselI[0,a r] instead of BesselI[0,k a] in your code.
          $endgroup$
          – Bill Watts
          Feb 4 at 4:38











          2












          $begingroup$

          Chances are better with correct syntax. You missed a pair of braces ({ }) around the equations. Moreover, N is a built-in symbol, so I replaced it with n. This is how the corrected code looks like:



          DSolve[{
          A (1/r) D[r D[u[r], r], r] == -B + n k^2 (BesselI[0, k r]/BesselI[0, a r]),
          u'[0] == 0,
          u[a] == 0
          },
          u[r],
          r
          ]


          However, it takes forwever to evaluate. This tells me that it is quite likely that no closed-form solution can be derived (under the given information). If you are interested only in a solution for concrete values of B, k, n, and a, you should first assign these values and use the numerical solver NDSolve instead. Parameter studies can be performed with ParametricNDSolve.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 3 at 19:44






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
            $endgroup$
            – bbgodfrey
            Feb 3 at 22:25
















          2












          $begingroup$

          Chances are better with correct syntax. You missed a pair of braces ({ }) around the equations. Moreover, N is a built-in symbol, so I replaced it with n. This is how the corrected code looks like:



          DSolve[{
          A (1/r) D[r D[u[r], r], r] == -B + n k^2 (BesselI[0, k r]/BesselI[0, a r]),
          u'[0] == 0,
          u[a] == 0
          },
          u[r],
          r
          ]


          However, it takes forwever to evaluate. This tells me that it is quite likely that no closed-form solution can be derived (under the given information). If you are interested only in a solution for concrete values of B, k, n, and a, you should first assign these values and use the numerical solver NDSolve instead. Parameter studies can be performed with ParametricNDSolve.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 3 at 19:44






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
            $endgroup$
            – bbgodfrey
            Feb 3 at 22:25














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Chances are better with correct syntax. You missed a pair of braces ({ }) around the equations. Moreover, N is a built-in symbol, so I replaced it with n. This is how the corrected code looks like:



          DSolve[{
          A (1/r) D[r D[u[r], r], r] == -B + n k^2 (BesselI[0, k r]/BesselI[0, a r]),
          u'[0] == 0,
          u[a] == 0
          },
          u[r],
          r
          ]


          However, it takes forwever to evaluate. This tells me that it is quite likely that no closed-form solution can be derived (under the given information). If you are interested only in a solution for concrete values of B, k, n, and a, you should first assign these values and use the numerical solver NDSolve instead. Parameter studies can be performed with ParametricNDSolve.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          Chances are better with correct syntax. You missed a pair of braces ({ }) around the equations. Moreover, N is a built-in symbol, so I replaced it with n. This is how the corrected code looks like:



          DSolve[{
          A (1/r) D[r D[u[r], r], r] == -B + n k^2 (BesselI[0, k r]/BesselI[0, a r]),
          u'[0] == 0,
          u[a] == 0
          },
          u[r],
          r
          ]


          However, it takes forwever to evaluate. This tells me that it is quite likely that no closed-form solution can be derived (under the given information). If you are interested only in a solution for concrete values of B, k, n, and a, you should first assign these values and use the numerical solver NDSolve instead. Parameter studies can be performed with ParametricNDSolve.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Feb 3 at 18:13

























          answered Feb 3 at 18:05









          Henrik SchumacherHenrik Schumacher

          58.6k581162




          58.6k581162












          • $begingroup$
            thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 3 at 19:44






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
            $endgroup$
            – bbgodfrey
            Feb 3 at 22:25


















          • $begingroup$
            thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
            $endgroup$
            – user3234456
            Feb 3 at 19:44






          • 2




            $begingroup$
            BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
            $endgroup$
            – bbgodfrey
            Feb 3 at 22:25
















          $begingroup$
          thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
          $endgroup$
          – user3234456
          Feb 3 at 19:44




          $begingroup$
          thanks for reply, unfortunately I need analytical solution only
          $endgroup$
          – user3234456
          Feb 3 at 19:44




          2




          2




          $begingroup$
          BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
          $endgroup$
          – bbgodfrey
          Feb 3 at 22:25




          $begingroup$
          BesselI[0, a r] should be BesselI[0, k a]`.
          $endgroup$
          – bbgodfrey
          Feb 3 at 22:25


















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