Small corrections needed for game tree












5















I've drawn what I would like the result to be:



enter image description here



The current game tree looks like this:



enter image description here



With the current code:



documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{calc}
usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
usetikzlibrary{fit}% <-- new

begin{document}

begin{figure}
begin{tikzpicture}[
font = footnotesize,
edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
SN/.style = {%solid node
circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue},
HN/.style = {%hollow node
circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
},
level distance = 25mm,
level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
]
%---
linespread{0.8}
%-------
node (n0) [HN] {}
child{ node (n1) [SN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
}
child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
};
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_c$ };
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_r$ };
end{tikzpicture}
caption{Timing of game}
label{Testing label}
floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
end{figure}

end{tikzpicture}
end{document}


I don't know how to add the timelines -----t=0,1,2 on each stage and how to implement the profit and utility functions after each node. Guidance much appreciated :)










share|improve this question

























  • Anyone that can help? :/

    – Saud
    May 26 '16 at 19:00













  • Perhaps, but it would really be appreciated if you could fix the code so that it compiles without errors.

    – Torbjørn T.
    May 27 '16 at 19:52
















5















I've drawn what I would like the result to be:



enter image description here



The current game tree looks like this:



enter image description here



With the current code:



documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{calc}
usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
usetikzlibrary{fit}% <-- new

begin{document}

begin{figure}
begin{tikzpicture}[
font = footnotesize,
edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
SN/.style = {%solid node
circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue},
HN/.style = {%hollow node
circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
},
level distance = 25mm,
level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
]
%---
linespread{0.8}
%-------
node (n0) [HN] {}
child{ node (n1) [SN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
}
child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
};
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_c$ };
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_r$ };
end{tikzpicture}
caption{Timing of game}
label{Testing label}
floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
end{figure}

end{tikzpicture}
end{document}


I don't know how to add the timelines -----t=0,1,2 on each stage and how to implement the profit and utility functions after each node. Guidance much appreciated :)










share|improve this question

























  • Anyone that can help? :/

    – Saud
    May 26 '16 at 19:00













  • Perhaps, but it would really be appreciated if you could fix the code so that it compiles without errors.

    – Torbjørn T.
    May 27 '16 at 19:52














5












5








5








I've drawn what I would like the result to be:



enter image description here



The current game tree looks like this:



enter image description here



With the current code:



documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{calc}
usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
usetikzlibrary{fit}% <-- new

begin{document}

begin{figure}
begin{tikzpicture}[
font = footnotesize,
edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
SN/.style = {%solid node
circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue},
HN/.style = {%hollow node
circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
},
level distance = 25mm,
level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
]
%---
linespread{0.8}
%-------
node (n0) [HN] {}
child{ node (n1) [SN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
}
child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
};
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_c$ };
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_r$ };
end{tikzpicture}
caption{Timing of game}
label{Testing label}
floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
end{figure}

end{tikzpicture}
end{document}


I don't know how to add the timelines -----t=0,1,2 on each stage and how to implement the profit and utility functions after each node. Guidance much appreciated :)










share|improve this question
















I've drawn what I would like the result to be:



enter image description here



The current game tree looks like this:



enter image description here



With the current code:



documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{calc}
usepackage[dvipsnames]{xcolor}
usetikzlibrary{fit}% <-- new

begin{document}

begin{figure}
begin{tikzpicture}[
font = footnotesize,
edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
SN/.style = {%solid node
circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue},
HN/.style = {%hollow node
circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
},
level distance = 25mm,
level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
]
%---
linespread{0.8}
%-------
node (n0) [HN] {}
child{ node (n1) [SN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
}
child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
child{node[HN] {}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
};
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_c$ };
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_r$ };
end{tikzpicture}
caption{Timing of game}
label{Testing label}
floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
end{figure}

end{tikzpicture}
end{document}


I don't know how to add the timelines -----t=0,1,2 on each stage and how to implement the profit and utility functions after each node. Guidance much appreciated :)







tikz-pgf tikz-styles






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited May 26 '16 at 10:28







Saud

















asked May 26 '16 at 10:15









Saud Saud

33639




33639













  • Anyone that can help? :/

    – Saud
    May 26 '16 at 19:00













  • Perhaps, but it would really be appreciated if you could fix the code so that it compiles without errors.

    – Torbjørn T.
    May 27 '16 at 19:52



















  • Anyone that can help? :/

    – Saud
    May 26 '16 at 19:00













  • Perhaps, but it would really be appreciated if you could fix the code so that it compiles without errors.

    – Torbjørn T.
    May 27 '16 at 19:52

















Anyone that can help? :/

– Saud
May 26 '16 at 19:00







Anyone that can help? :/

– Saud
May 26 '16 at 19:00















Perhaps, but it would really be appreciated if you could fix the code so that it compiles without errors.

– Torbjørn T.
May 27 '16 at 19:52





Perhaps, but it would really be appreciated if you could fix the code so that it compiles without errors.

– Torbjørn T.
May 27 '16 at 19:52










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















4














The missing text has been added as labels to the nodes. I defined a style addlabel for convenience. The amsmath package is added for the text macro.



For the missing lines, I use the syntax of the calc library to draw a line relative to the n0 node, and I add a coordinate at each end of that line (l1 and l2). The next two lines are drawn with perpendicular coordinates, e.g. (l1 |- n2) is the point that has the x-coordinate of l1 and the y-coordinate of n2. This makes it easy to draw the lines of the same length.



I also removed the xcolor package, as that is already loaded by tikz, and moved the dvipsnames option to the documentclass.



I don't know where floatfoot comes from, so that is commented out, and the extra end{tikzpicture} you had is removed. I also commented the linespread, do you really want that? (Personally I'd remove it.)



enter image description here



documentclass[12pt,twoside,dvipsnames]{book}%{book}
usepackage{amsmath}
usepackage{tikz}
usetikzlibrary{calc}
begin{document}

begin{figure}
centering
begin{tikzpicture}[
font = footnotesize,
edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
SN/.style = {%solid node
circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue,
},
HN/.style = {%hollow node
circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
},
addlabel/.style={label={[align=center]below:#1}},
level distance = 25mm,
level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
]
%---
%linespread{0.8}
%-------
node (n0) [HN] {}
child{ node (n1) [SN,addlabel={$pi_1=text{equation 1}$\$u_1=text{utility 1}$}] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
}
child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
child{node[HN,addlabel={$pi_2=text{equation 2}$\$u_2=text{utility 2}$}] {}
edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
child{node[HN,addlabel={0\0}] (n3) {}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
};
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_c$ };
draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
(n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
sets $P_r$ };

draw [dotted] ($(n0.center)+(-4cm,0)$) coordinate (l1) -- ($(n0.center) + (6cm,0)$) coordinate (l2) node[right] {$t=0$};
draw [dotted] (l1 |- n2) -- (l2 |- n2) node[right] {$t=1$};
draw [dotted] (l1 |- n3) -- (l2 |- n3) node[right] {$t=3$};
end{tikzpicture}
caption{Timing of game}
label{Testing label}
% floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
end{figure}
end{document}





share|improve this answer































    4














    A solution with forest



    Code



    documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
    usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
    usepackage{forest,mathtools}
    forestset{
    declare toks={elo}{}, % Edge Label Options
    anchors/.style={anchor=#1,child anchor=#1,parent anchor=#1},
    dot/.style={tikz={draw[blue,#1] (.child anchor) circle[radius=1.5pt];}},
    decision edge label/.style n args=3{
    edge label/.expanded={node[midway,auto=#1,anchor=#2,forestoption{elo}]{strutunexpanded{#3}}}
    },
    decision/.style={if n=1
    {decision edge label={left}{east}{#1}}
    {decision edge label={right}{west}{#1}}
    },
    game tree/.style={
    for tree={
    s sep=30mm,l=25mm,
    if n children=0{anchors=north}{
    if n=1{anchors=south east}{anchors=south west}},
    math content,
    },
    anchors=south,
    dot={fill=white},for descendants={dot={fill=blue}},
    delay={for descendants={split option={content}{;}{decision,content}}},
    },
    }
    newcommandpayoff[1]{begin{matrix}#1end{matrix}}

    begin{document}

    begin{figure}
    centering
    begin{forest}
    game tree,
    [
    [$n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_1=text{equation 1} \ u_1=text{utility 1}}]
    [not buy;
    [$1-n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_2=text{equation 2} \ u_2=text{utility 2}},dot={fill=white}]
    [not buy;payoff{0 \ 0},dot={fill=white}]
    ]
    ]
    draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
    (!r.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
    sets $P_c$ };
    draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
    (!2.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
    sets $P_r$ };
    draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!r.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!r.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=0$};
    draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!2.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!2.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=1$};
    draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!21.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!22.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=2$};
    end{forest}
    caption{Timing of game}
    label{Testing label}
    % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
    end{figure}

    end{document}


    Output



    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer































      4














      A shorter but inflexible forest implementation:



      Code



      documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
      usepackage{forest}usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
      begin{document}
      begin{forest}
      Pin/.style={pin={[pin edge={thin,shorten <=4pgflinewidth,black,{Latex[round]}-,
      to path={-- (tikztotarget.west)}}, pin distance=1.5cm, align=left]
      10:Entrepreneur\ sets $P_#1$}},
      buy/.style={edge label={node[inner sep=.1667em, /forest/if level=2{near end}{midway},
      /forest/if n=1{above left}{above right}] {#1 buy}}},
      c/.style={node options={circle,fill,outer sep=0pt,inner sep=.4mm},anchor=center},
      foo/.style={anchor=parent, child anchor=parent, node options={align=left,
      append after command={(.parent) edge[fill,to path={circle[radius=.4mm]}] ()}},
      content={$pi_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$equation pgfmathprint{level}\
      $u_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$utility pgfmathprint{level}}},
      for tree={l sep=2.5cm, s sep*=5,if n=1{alias/.wrap pgfmath arg={level-#1}{level()}}{}}
      [, c, Pin=c, alias=level-0
      [, foo, buy=$n_c$]
      [, c, buy=not, Pin=r
      [, foo, buy=$1-n_c$]
      [, foo, content={0\0}, buy=not] ] ]
      path(current bounding box.west)coordinate(cbbw)(current bounding box.east)coordinate(cbbe);
      foreach l[evaluate={a={l==0?"center":"north"};}] in {0,...,2}
      draw[dashed] (cbbw |- level-l.a) -- (cbbe |- level-l.a) node[right] {$t=l$};
      end{forest}
      end{document}





      share|improve this answer
























      • Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

        – cfr
        May 28 '16 at 2:11



















      2














      This is a demonstration using an experimental package justtrees. (Code available on request.)



      justtrees is a forest-based package designed to make it easy to align labels horizontally with the different levels of the tree. Labels may be aligned to the left and/or right of the tree and formatting may be configured globally. just={<label>} adds a label, by default, to the right as shown here.



      The backgrounds library is used to ensure the dotted lines are drawn behind the tree and arrows.meta is used for the circles which are filled with white or blue to obscure the dots. justtrees automatically figures out where to place the labels on the right. Since the package is based on forest, forest's facilities are used to automate the addition of these labels, the placement and format of edge labels and the overall style of the tree.



      Once configured, the tree itself is specified quite concisely with



        [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
      [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
      ]
      [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
      [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
      ]
      [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
      ]
      ]
      ]


      justtrees demo



      documentclass[tikz,border=10pt,multi]{standalone}
      usepackage{justtrees,amsmath}% justtrees rev 4959
      usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,backgrounds}
      begin{document}
      begin{justtree}
      {
      /tikz/every pin/.append style={pin distance=40pt, align=left},
      /tikz/every pin edge/.append style={shorten <=2pt, {Stealth}-, draw=black},
      delay={
      where n children=0{%
      label/.wrap pgfmath arg={[align=center, label distance=5pt]below:#1}{content()},
      content={},
      }{},
      for tree={
      if n=1{
      edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, left, anchor=mid east] {#1}},
      }{
      edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, right, anchor=mid west] {#1}},
      },
      }
      },
      for tree={%
      l sep'+=70pt,
      s sep'+=80pt,
      +edge={%
      shorten >=-2pt,
      shorten <=-2pt,
      },
      if level=3{%
      +edge={%
      {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=blue]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
      },
      }{%
      +edge={%
      {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
      },
      },
      },
      before typesetting nodes={%
      for nodewalk={fake=r,L,ancestors}{%
      if level=0{}{%
      just/.wrap pgfmath arg={$t=#1$}{int(level()-1)},
      tikz+/.wrap pgfmath arg={%
      scoped[on background layer]{%
      draw [densely dotted] (right just #1) -- (right just #1 -| just tree west);
      }
      }{level()}
      }
      }
      },
      just format={anchor=west},
      }
      [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
      [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
      ]
      [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
      [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
      ]
      [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
      ]
      ]
      ]
      end{justtree}
      end{document}





      share|improve this answer

































        0














        The istgame package (version 2) provides macros for time-lines: xtTimeLineH and xtTimeLineV. It also provides macros for comments: xtCommentTo and xtCommentFrom.



        Here is an example of using xtTimeLineH and xtCommentTo.



        enter image description here



        documentclass{standalone}
        usepackage{amsmath}
        usepackage{makecell}
        usepackage{istgame}

        begin{document}

        begin{istgame}[font=footnotesize]
        % tree
        setistmathTF001
        xtShowEndPoints
        xtdistance{25mm}{50mm}
        istroot(0)
        istb{$n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_1=text{equation 1}\u_1=text{utility 1}}}
        istb{not buy}[ar]
        endist
        istroot(1)(0-2)
        istb{$1-n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_2=text{equation 2}\u_2=text{utility 2}}}
        istb{not buy}[ar]{makecell{0\0}}
        endist
        % time-lines and comments
        xtTimeLineH(0){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=0$}
        xtTimeLineH(1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=1$}
        xtTimeLineH(1-1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=2$}
        xtCommentTo[solid](0)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}}[r]
        xtCommentTo[solid](1)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}}[r]
        end{istgame}
        end{document}





        share|improve this answer























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          5 Answers
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          5 Answers
          5






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          4














          The missing text has been added as labels to the nodes. I defined a style addlabel for convenience. The amsmath package is added for the text macro.



          For the missing lines, I use the syntax of the calc library to draw a line relative to the n0 node, and I add a coordinate at each end of that line (l1 and l2). The next two lines are drawn with perpendicular coordinates, e.g. (l1 |- n2) is the point that has the x-coordinate of l1 and the y-coordinate of n2. This makes it easy to draw the lines of the same length.



          I also removed the xcolor package, as that is already loaded by tikz, and moved the dvipsnames option to the documentclass.



          I don't know where floatfoot comes from, so that is commented out, and the extra end{tikzpicture} you had is removed. I also commented the linespread, do you really want that? (Personally I'd remove it.)



          enter image description here



          documentclass[12pt,twoside,dvipsnames]{book}%{book}
          usepackage{amsmath}
          usepackage{tikz}
          usetikzlibrary{calc}
          begin{document}

          begin{figure}
          centering
          begin{tikzpicture}[
          font = footnotesize,
          edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
          SN/.style = {%solid node
          circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue,
          },
          HN/.style = {%hollow node
          circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
          },
          addlabel/.style={label={[align=center]below:#1}},
          level distance = 25mm,
          level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
          level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
          ]
          %---
          %linespread{0.8}
          %-------
          node (n0) [HN] {}
          child{ node (n1) [SN,addlabel={$pi_1=text{equation 1}$\$u_1=text{utility 1}$}] {}
          edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
          }
          child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
          child{node[HN,addlabel={$pi_2=text{equation 2}$\$u_2=text{utility 2}$}] {}
          edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
          child{node[HN,addlabel={0\0}] (n3) {}
          edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
          edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
          };
          draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
          (n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
          sets $P_c$ };
          draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
          (n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
          sets $P_r$ };

          draw [dotted] ($(n0.center)+(-4cm,0)$) coordinate (l1) -- ($(n0.center) + (6cm,0)$) coordinate (l2) node[right] {$t=0$};
          draw [dotted] (l1 |- n2) -- (l2 |- n2) node[right] {$t=1$};
          draw [dotted] (l1 |- n3) -- (l2 |- n3) node[right] {$t=3$};
          end{tikzpicture}
          caption{Timing of game}
          label{Testing label}
          % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
          end{figure}
          end{document}





          share|improve this answer




























            4














            The missing text has been added as labels to the nodes. I defined a style addlabel for convenience. The amsmath package is added for the text macro.



            For the missing lines, I use the syntax of the calc library to draw a line relative to the n0 node, and I add a coordinate at each end of that line (l1 and l2). The next two lines are drawn with perpendicular coordinates, e.g. (l1 |- n2) is the point that has the x-coordinate of l1 and the y-coordinate of n2. This makes it easy to draw the lines of the same length.



            I also removed the xcolor package, as that is already loaded by tikz, and moved the dvipsnames option to the documentclass.



            I don't know where floatfoot comes from, so that is commented out, and the extra end{tikzpicture} you had is removed. I also commented the linespread, do you really want that? (Personally I'd remove it.)



            enter image description here



            documentclass[12pt,twoside,dvipsnames]{book}%{book}
            usepackage{amsmath}
            usepackage{tikz}
            usetikzlibrary{calc}
            begin{document}

            begin{figure}
            centering
            begin{tikzpicture}[
            font = footnotesize,
            edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
            SN/.style = {%solid node
            circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue,
            },
            HN/.style = {%hollow node
            circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
            },
            addlabel/.style={label={[align=center]below:#1}},
            level distance = 25mm,
            level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
            level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
            ]
            %---
            %linespread{0.8}
            %-------
            node (n0) [HN] {}
            child{ node (n1) [SN,addlabel={$pi_1=text{equation 1}$\$u_1=text{utility 1}$}] {}
            edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
            }
            child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
            child{node[HN,addlabel={$pi_2=text{equation 2}$\$u_2=text{utility 2}$}] {}
            edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
            child{node[HN,addlabel={0\0}] (n3) {}
            edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
            edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
            };
            draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
            (n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
            sets $P_c$ };
            draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
            (n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
            sets $P_r$ };

            draw [dotted] ($(n0.center)+(-4cm,0)$) coordinate (l1) -- ($(n0.center) + (6cm,0)$) coordinate (l2) node[right] {$t=0$};
            draw [dotted] (l1 |- n2) -- (l2 |- n2) node[right] {$t=1$};
            draw [dotted] (l1 |- n3) -- (l2 |- n3) node[right] {$t=3$};
            end{tikzpicture}
            caption{Timing of game}
            label{Testing label}
            % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
            end{figure}
            end{document}





            share|improve this answer


























              4












              4








              4







              The missing text has been added as labels to the nodes. I defined a style addlabel for convenience. The amsmath package is added for the text macro.



              For the missing lines, I use the syntax of the calc library to draw a line relative to the n0 node, and I add a coordinate at each end of that line (l1 and l2). The next two lines are drawn with perpendicular coordinates, e.g. (l1 |- n2) is the point that has the x-coordinate of l1 and the y-coordinate of n2. This makes it easy to draw the lines of the same length.



              I also removed the xcolor package, as that is already loaded by tikz, and moved the dvipsnames option to the documentclass.



              I don't know where floatfoot comes from, so that is commented out, and the extra end{tikzpicture} you had is removed. I also commented the linespread, do you really want that? (Personally I'd remove it.)



              enter image description here



              documentclass[12pt,twoside,dvipsnames]{book}%{book}
              usepackage{amsmath}
              usepackage{tikz}
              usetikzlibrary{calc}
              begin{document}

              begin{figure}
              centering
              begin{tikzpicture}[
              font = footnotesize,
              edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
              SN/.style = {%solid node
              circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue,
              },
              HN/.style = {%hollow node
              circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
              },
              addlabel/.style={label={[align=center]below:#1}},
              level distance = 25mm,
              level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
              level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
              ]
              %---
              %linespread{0.8}
              %-------
              node (n0) [HN] {}
              child{ node (n1) [SN,addlabel={$pi_1=text{equation 1}$\$u_1=text{utility 1}$}] {}
              edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
              }
              child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
              child{node[HN,addlabel={$pi_2=text{equation 2}$\$u_2=text{utility 2}$}] {}
              edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
              child{node[HN,addlabel={0\0}] (n3) {}
              edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
              edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
              };
              draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
              (n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
              sets $P_c$ };
              draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
              (n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
              sets $P_r$ };

              draw [dotted] ($(n0.center)+(-4cm,0)$) coordinate (l1) -- ($(n0.center) + (6cm,0)$) coordinate (l2) node[right] {$t=0$};
              draw [dotted] (l1 |- n2) -- (l2 |- n2) node[right] {$t=1$};
              draw [dotted] (l1 |- n3) -- (l2 |- n3) node[right] {$t=3$};
              end{tikzpicture}
              caption{Timing of game}
              label{Testing label}
              % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
              end{figure}
              end{document}





              share|improve this answer













              The missing text has been added as labels to the nodes. I defined a style addlabel for convenience. The amsmath package is added for the text macro.



              For the missing lines, I use the syntax of the calc library to draw a line relative to the n0 node, and I add a coordinate at each end of that line (l1 and l2). The next two lines are drawn with perpendicular coordinates, e.g. (l1 |- n2) is the point that has the x-coordinate of l1 and the y-coordinate of n2. This makes it easy to draw the lines of the same length.



              I also removed the xcolor package, as that is already loaded by tikz, and moved the dvipsnames option to the documentclass.



              I don't know where floatfoot comes from, so that is commented out, and the extra end{tikzpicture} you had is removed. I also commented the linespread, do you really want that? (Personally I'd remove it.)



              enter image description here



              documentclass[12pt,twoside,dvipsnames]{book}%{book}
              usepackage{amsmath}
              usepackage{tikz}
              usetikzlibrary{calc}
              begin{document}

              begin{figure}
              centering
              begin{tikzpicture}[
              font = footnotesize,
              edge from parent/.style = {draw ,thin},
              SN/.style = {%solid node
              circle, inner sep=1.2 ,fill=blue,
              },
              HN/.style = {%hollow node
              circle, inner sep=1.2, draw=blue,
              },
              addlabel/.style={label={[align=center]below:#1}},
              level distance = 25mm,
              level 1/.style = {sibling distance=50mm},
              level 2/.style = {sibling distance=40mm}
              ]
              %---
              %linespread{0.8}
              %-------
              node (n0) [HN] {}
              child{ node (n1) [SN,addlabel={$pi_1=text{equation 1}$\$u_1=text{utility 1}$}] {}
              edge from parent node[left]{$n_c$ buy}
              }
              child{ node (n2) [SN] {}
              child{node[HN,addlabel={$pi_2=text{equation 2}$\$u_2=text{utility 2}$}] {}
              edge from parent node[left]{$1-n_c$ buy}}
              child{node[HN,addlabel={0\0}] (n3) {}
              edge from parent node[right]{not buy}}
              edge from parent node[right]{not buy}
              };
              draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
              (n0) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
              sets $P_c$ };
              draw[<-,shorten <=1pt]
              (n2) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
              sets $P_r$ };

              draw [dotted] ($(n0.center)+(-4cm,0)$) coordinate (l1) -- ($(n0.center) + (6cm,0)$) coordinate (l2) node[right] {$t=0$};
              draw [dotted] (l1 |- n2) -- (l2 |- n2) node[right] {$t=1$};
              draw [dotted] (l1 |- n3) -- (l2 |- n3) node[right] {$t=3$};
              end{tikzpicture}
              caption{Timing of game}
              label{Testing label}
              % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
              end{figure}
              end{document}






              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered May 27 '16 at 20:11









              Torbjørn T.Torbjørn T.

              158k13255444




              158k13255444























                  4














                  A solution with forest



                  Code



                  documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
                  usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
                  usepackage{forest,mathtools}
                  forestset{
                  declare toks={elo}{}, % Edge Label Options
                  anchors/.style={anchor=#1,child anchor=#1,parent anchor=#1},
                  dot/.style={tikz={draw[blue,#1] (.child anchor) circle[radius=1.5pt];}},
                  decision edge label/.style n args=3{
                  edge label/.expanded={node[midway,auto=#1,anchor=#2,forestoption{elo}]{strutunexpanded{#3}}}
                  },
                  decision/.style={if n=1
                  {decision edge label={left}{east}{#1}}
                  {decision edge label={right}{west}{#1}}
                  },
                  game tree/.style={
                  for tree={
                  s sep=30mm,l=25mm,
                  if n children=0{anchors=north}{
                  if n=1{anchors=south east}{anchors=south west}},
                  math content,
                  },
                  anchors=south,
                  dot={fill=white},for descendants={dot={fill=blue}},
                  delay={for descendants={split option={content}{;}{decision,content}}},
                  },
                  }
                  newcommandpayoff[1]{begin{matrix}#1end{matrix}}

                  begin{document}

                  begin{figure}
                  centering
                  begin{forest}
                  game tree,
                  [
                  [$n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_1=text{equation 1} \ u_1=text{utility 1}}]
                  [not buy;
                  [$1-n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_2=text{equation 2} \ u_2=text{utility 2}},dot={fill=white}]
                  [not buy;payoff{0 \ 0},dot={fill=white}]
                  ]
                  ]
                  draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                  (!r.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                  sets $P_c$ };
                  draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                  (!2.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                  sets $P_r$ };
                  draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!r.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!r.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=0$};
                  draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!2.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!2.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=1$};
                  draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!21.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!22.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=2$};
                  end{forest}
                  caption{Timing of game}
                  label{Testing label}
                  % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
                  end{figure}

                  end{document}


                  Output



                  enter image description here






                  share|improve this answer




























                    4














                    A solution with forest



                    Code



                    documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
                    usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
                    usepackage{forest,mathtools}
                    forestset{
                    declare toks={elo}{}, % Edge Label Options
                    anchors/.style={anchor=#1,child anchor=#1,parent anchor=#1},
                    dot/.style={tikz={draw[blue,#1] (.child anchor) circle[radius=1.5pt];}},
                    decision edge label/.style n args=3{
                    edge label/.expanded={node[midway,auto=#1,anchor=#2,forestoption{elo}]{strutunexpanded{#3}}}
                    },
                    decision/.style={if n=1
                    {decision edge label={left}{east}{#1}}
                    {decision edge label={right}{west}{#1}}
                    },
                    game tree/.style={
                    for tree={
                    s sep=30mm,l=25mm,
                    if n children=0{anchors=north}{
                    if n=1{anchors=south east}{anchors=south west}},
                    math content,
                    },
                    anchors=south,
                    dot={fill=white},for descendants={dot={fill=blue}},
                    delay={for descendants={split option={content}{;}{decision,content}}},
                    },
                    }
                    newcommandpayoff[1]{begin{matrix}#1end{matrix}}

                    begin{document}

                    begin{figure}
                    centering
                    begin{forest}
                    game tree,
                    [
                    [$n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_1=text{equation 1} \ u_1=text{utility 1}}]
                    [not buy;
                    [$1-n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_2=text{equation 2} \ u_2=text{utility 2}},dot={fill=white}]
                    [not buy;payoff{0 \ 0},dot={fill=white}]
                    ]
                    ]
                    draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                    (!r.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                    sets $P_c$ };
                    draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                    (!2.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                    sets $P_r$ };
                    draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!r.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!r.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=0$};
                    draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!2.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!2.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=1$};
                    draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!21.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!22.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=2$};
                    end{forest}
                    caption{Timing of game}
                    label{Testing label}
                    % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
                    end{figure}

                    end{document}


                    Output



                    enter image description here






                    share|improve this answer


























                      4












                      4








                      4







                      A solution with forest



                      Code



                      documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
                      usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
                      usepackage{forest,mathtools}
                      forestset{
                      declare toks={elo}{}, % Edge Label Options
                      anchors/.style={anchor=#1,child anchor=#1,parent anchor=#1},
                      dot/.style={tikz={draw[blue,#1] (.child anchor) circle[radius=1.5pt];}},
                      decision edge label/.style n args=3{
                      edge label/.expanded={node[midway,auto=#1,anchor=#2,forestoption{elo}]{strutunexpanded{#3}}}
                      },
                      decision/.style={if n=1
                      {decision edge label={left}{east}{#1}}
                      {decision edge label={right}{west}{#1}}
                      },
                      game tree/.style={
                      for tree={
                      s sep=30mm,l=25mm,
                      if n children=0{anchors=north}{
                      if n=1{anchors=south east}{anchors=south west}},
                      math content,
                      },
                      anchors=south,
                      dot={fill=white},for descendants={dot={fill=blue}},
                      delay={for descendants={split option={content}{;}{decision,content}}},
                      },
                      }
                      newcommandpayoff[1]{begin{matrix}#1end{matrix}}

                      begin{document}

                      begin{figure}
                      centering
                      begin{forest}
                      game tree,
                      [
                      [$n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_1=text{equation 1} \ u_1=text{utility 1}}]
                      [not buy;
                      [$1-n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_2=text{equation 2} \ u_2=text{utility 2}},dot={fill=white}]
                      [not buy;payoff{0 \ 0},dot={fill=white}]
                      ]
                      ]
                      draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                      (!r.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                      sets $P_c$ };
                      draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                      (!2.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                      sets $P_r$ };
                      draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!r.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!r.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=0$};
                      draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!2.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!2.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=1$};
                      draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!21.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!22.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=2$};
                      end{forest}
                      caption{Timing of game}
                      label{Testing label}
                      % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
                      end{figure}

                      end{document}


                      Output



                      enter image description here






                      share|improve this answer













                      A solution with forest



                      Code



                      documentclass[12pt,twoside]{book}%{book}
                      usepackage[a4paper, hmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm}, vmargin={2.5cm, 2.5cm},bindingoffset=6mm]{geometry}
                      usepackage{forest,mathtools}
                      forestset{
                      declare toks={elo}{}, % Edge Label Options
                      anchors/.style={anchor=#1,child anchor=#1,parent anchor=#1},
                      dot/.style={tikz={draw[blue,#1] (.child anchor) circle[radius=1.5pt];}},
                      decision edge label/.style n args=3{
                      edge label/.expanded={node[midway,auto=#1,anchor=#2,forestoption{elo}]{strutunexpanded{#3}}}
                      },
                      decision/.style={if n=1
                      {decision edge label={left}{east}{#1}}
                      {decision edge label={right}{west}{#1}}
                      },
                      game tree/.style={
                      for tree={
                      s sep=30mm,l=25mm,
                      if n children=0{anchors=north}{
                      if n=1{anchors=south east}{anchors=south west}},
                      math content,
                      },
                      anchors=south,
                      dot={fill=white},for descendants={dot={fill=blue}},
                      delay={for descendants={split option={content}{;}{decision,content}}},
                      },
                      }
                      newcommandpayoff[1]{begin{matrix}#1end{matrix}}

                      begin{document}

                      begin{figure}
                      centering
                      begin{forest}
                      game tree,
                      [
                      [$n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_1=text{equation 1} \ u_1=text{utility 1}}]
                      [not buy;
                      [$1-n_c$ buy;payoff{pi_2=text{equation 2} \ u_2=text{utility 2}},dot={fill=white}]
                      [not buy;payoff{0 \ 0},dot={fill=white}]
                      ]
                      ]
                      draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                      (!r.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                      sets $P_c$ };
                      draw[<-,shorten <=3pt]
                      (!2.anchor) -- + (2,1) node[right,align=left] {Entrepreneur\
                      sets $P_r$ };
                      draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!r.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!r.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=0$};
                      draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!2.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!2.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=1$};
                      draw[dotted](current bounding box.west|-!21.anchor)--(current bounding box.east|-!22.anchor)node[right,overlay]{$t=2$};
                      end{forest}
                      caption{Timing of game}
                      label{Testing label}
                      % floatfoot{textit{Source}: Own illustration}
                      end{figure}

                      end{document}


                      Output



                      enter image description here







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered May 27 '16 at 21:19









                      Herr K.Herr K.

                      14k43483




                      14k43483























                          4














                          A shorter but inflexible forest implementation:



                          Code



                          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
                          usepackage{forest}usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
                          begin{document}
                          begin{forest}
                          Pin/.style={pin={[pin edge={thin,shorten <=4pgflinewidth,black,{Latex[round]}-,
                          to path={-- (tikztotarget.west)}}, pin distance=1.5cm, align=left]
                          10:Entrepreneur\ sets $P_#1$}},
                          buy/.style={edge label={node[inner sep=.1667em, /forest/if level=2{near end}{midway},
                          /forest/if n=1{above left}{above right}] {#1 buy}}},
                          c/.style={node options={circle,fill,outer sep=0pt,inner sep=.4mm},anchor=center},
                          foo/.style={anchor=parent, child anchor=parent, node options={align=left,
                          append after command={(.parent) edge[fill,to path={circle[radius=.4mm]}] ()}},
                          content={$pi_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$equation pgfmathprint{level}\
                          $u_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$utility pgfmathprint{level}}},
                          for tree={l sep=2.5cm, s sep*=5,if n=1{alias/.wrap pgfmath arg={level-#1}{level()}}{}}
                          [, c, Pin=c, alias=level-0
                          [, foo, buy=$n_c$]
                          [, c, buy=not, Pin=r
                          [, foo, buy=$1-n_c$]
                          [, foo, content={0\0}, buy=not] ] ]
                          path(current bounding box.west)coordinate(cbbw)(current bounding box.east)coordinate(cbbe);
                          foreach l[evaluate={a={l==0?"center":"north"};}] in {0,...,2}
                          draw[dashed] (cbbw |- level-l.a) -- (cbbe |- level-l.a) node[right] {$t=l$};
                          end{forest}
                          end{document}





                          share|improve this answer
























                          • Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

                            – cfr
                            May 28 '16 at 2:11
















                          4














                          A shorter but inflexible forest implementation:



                          Code



                          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
                          usepackage{forest}usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
                          begin{document}
                          begin{forest}
                          Pin/.style={pin={[pin edge={thin,shorten <=4pgflinewidth,black,{Latex[round]}-,
                          to path={-- (tikztotarget.west)}}, pin distance=1.5cm, align=left]
                          10:Entrepreneur\ sets $P_#1$}},
                          buy/.style={edge label={node[inner sep=.1667em, /forest/if level=2{near end}{midway},
                          /forest/if n=1{above left}{above right}] {#1 buy}}},
                          c/.style={node options={circle,fill,outer sep=0pt,inner sep=.4mm},anchor=center},
                          foo/.style={anchor=parent, child anchor=parent, node options={align=left,
                          append after command={(.parent) edge[fill,to path={circle[radius=.4mm]}] ()}},
                          content={$pi_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$equation pgfmathprint{level}\
                          $u_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$utility pgfmathprint{level}}},
                          for tree={l sep=2.5cm, s sep*=5,if n=1{alias/.wrap pgfmath arg={level-#1}{level()}}{}}
                          [, c, Pin=c, alias=level-0
                          [, foo, buy=$n_c$]
                          [, c, buy=not, Pin=r
                          [, foo, buy=$1-n_c$]
                          [, foo, content={0\0}, buy=not] ] ]
                          path(current bounding box.west)coordinate(cbbw)(current bounding box.east)coordinate(cbbe);
                          foreach l[evaluate={a={l==0?"center":"north"};}] in {0,...,2}
                          draw[dashed] (cbbw |- level-l.a) -- (cbbe |- level-l.a) node[right] {$t=l$};
                          end{forest}
                          end{document}





                          share|improve this answer
























                          • Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

                            – cfr
                            May 28 '16 at 2:11














                          4












                          4








                          4







                          A shorter but inflexible forest implementation:



                          Code



                          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
                          usepackage{forest}usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
                          begin{document}
                          begin{forest}
                          Pin/.style={pin={[pin edge={thin,shorten <=4pgflinewidth,black,{Latex[round]}-,
                          to path={-- (tikztotarget.west)}}, pin distance=1.5cm, align=left]
                          10:Entrepreneur\ sets $P_#1$}},
                          buy/.style={edge label={node[inner sep=.1667em, /forest/if level=2{near end}{midway},
                          /forest/if n=1{above left}{above right}] {#1 buy}}},
                          c/.style={node options={circle,fill,outer sep=0pt,inner sep=.4mm},anchor=center},
                          foo/.style={anchor=parent, child anchor=parent, node options={align=left,
                          append after command={(.parent) edge[fill,to path={circle[radius=.4mm]}] ()}},
                          content={$pi_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$equation pgfmathprint{level}\
                          $u_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$utility pgfmathprint{level}}},
                          for tree={l sep=2.5cm, s sep*=5,if n=1{alias/.wrap pgfmath arg={level-#1}{level()}}{}}
                          [, c, Pin=c, alias=level-0
                          [, foo, buy=$n_c$]
                          [, c, buy=not, Pin=r
                          [, foo, buy=$1-n_c$]
                          [, foo, content={0\0}, buy=not] ] ]
                          path(current bounding box.west)coordinate(cbbw)(current bounding box.east)coordinate(cbbe);
                          foreach l[evaluate={a={l==0?"center":"north"};}] in {0,...,2}
                          draw[dashed] (cbbw |- level-l.a) -- (cbbe |- level-l.a) node[right] {$t=l$};
                          end{forest}
                          end{document}





                          share|improve this answer













                          A shorter but inflexible forest implementation:



                          Code



                          documentclass[tikz]{standalone}
                          usepackage{forest}usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta}
                          begin{document}
                          begin{forest}
                          Pin/.style={pin={[pin edge={thin,shorten <=4pgflinewidth,black,{Latex[round]}-,
                          to path={-- (tikztotarget.west)}}, pin distance=1.5cm, align=left]
                          10:Entrepreneur\ sets $P_#1$}},
                          buy/.style={edge label={node[inner sep=.1667em, /forest/if level=2{near end}{midway},
                          /forest/if n=1{above left}{above right}] {#1 buy}}},
                          c/.style={node options={circle,fill,outer sep=0pt,inner sep=.4mm},anchor=center},
                          foo/.style={anchor=parent, child anchor=parent, node options={align=left,
                          append after command={(.parent) edge[fill,to path={circle[radius=.4mm]}] ()}},
                          content={$pi_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$equation pgfmathprint{level}\
                          $u_{pgfmathprint{level}} = {}$utility pgfmathprint{level}}},
                          for tree={l sep=2.5cm, s sep*=5,if n=1{alias/.wrap pgfmath arg={level-#1}{level()}}{}}
                          [, c, Pin=c, alias=level-0
                          [, foo, buy=$n_c$]
                          [, c, buy=not, Pin=r
                          [, foo, buy=$1-n_c$]
                          [, foo, content={0\0}, buy=not] ] ]
                          path(current bounding box.west)coordinate(cbbw)(current bounding box.east)coordinate(cbbe);
                          foreach l[evaluate={a={l==0?"center":"north"};}] in {0,...,2}
                          draw[dashed] (cbbw |- level-l.a) -- (cbbe |- level-l.a) node[right] {$t=l$};
                          end{forest}
                          end{document}






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered May 28 '16 at 1:37









                          QrrbrbirlbelQrrbrbirlbel

                          77.8k4184317




                          77.8k4184317













                          • Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

                            – cfr
                            May 28 '16 at 2:11



















                          • Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

                            – cfr
                            May 28 '16 at 2:11

















                          Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

                          – cfr
                          May 28 '16 at 2:11





                          Nice ;) Do you need node options for c?

                          – cfr
                          May 28 '16 at 2:11











                          2














                          This is a demonstration using an experimental package justtrees. (Code available on request.)



                          justtrees is a forest-based package designed to make it easy to align labels horizontally with the different levels of the tree. Labels may be aligned to the left and/or right of the tree and formatting may be configured globally. just={<label>} adds a label, by default, to the right as shown here.



                          The backgrounds library is used to ensure the dotted lines are drawn behind the tree and arrows.meta is used for the circles which are filled with white or blue to obscure the dots. justtrees automatically figures out where to place the labels on the right. Since the package is based on forest, forest's facilities are used to automate the addition of these labels, the placement and format of edge labels and the overall style of the tree.



                          Once configured, the tree itself is specified quite concisely with



                            [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                          [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                          ]
                          [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                          [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                          ]
                          [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                          ]
                          ]
                          ]


                          justtrees demo



                          documentclass[tikz,border=10pt,multi]{standalone}
                          usepackage{justtrees,amsmath}% justtrees rev 4959
                          usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,backgrounds}
                          begin{document}
                          begin{justtree}
                          {
                          /tikz/every pin/.append style={pin distance=40pt, align=left},
                          /tikz/every pin edge/.append style={shorten <=2pt, {Stealth}-, draw=black},
                          delay={
                          where n children=0{%
                          label/.wrap pgfmath arg={[align=center, label distance=5pt]below:#1}{content()},
                          content={},
                          }{},
                          for tree={
                          if n=1{
                          edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, left, anchor=mid east] {#1}},
                          }{
                          edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, right, anchor=mid west] {#1}},
                          },
                          }
                          },
                          for tree={%
                          l sep'+=70pt,
                          s sep'+=80pt,
                          +edge={%
                          shorten >=-2pt,
                          shorten <=-2pt,
                          },
                          if level=3{%
                          +edge={%
                          {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=blue]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                          },
                          }{%
                          +edge={%
                          {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                          },
                          },
                          },
                          before typesetting nodes={%
                          for nodewalk={fake=r,L,ancestors}{%
                          if level=0{}{%
                          just/.wrap pgfmath arg={$t=#1$}{int(level()-1)},
                          tikz+/.wrap pgfmath arg={%
                          scoped[on background layer]{%
                          draw [densely dotted] (right just #1) -- (right just #1 -| just tree west);
                          }
                          }{level()}
                          }
                          }
                          },
                          just format={anchor=west},
                          }
                          [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                          [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                          ]
                          [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                          [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                          ]
                          [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                          ]
                          ]
                          ]
                          end{justtree}
                          end{document}





                          share|improve this answer






























                            2














                            This is a demonstration using an experimental package justtrees. (Code available on request.)



                            justtrees is a forest-based package designed to make it easy to align labels horizontally with the different levels of the tree. Labels may be aligned to the left and/or right of the tree and formatting may be configured globally. just={<label>} adds a label, by default, to the right as shown here.



                            The backgrounds library is used to ensure the dotted lines are drawn behind the tree and arrows.meta is used for the circles which are filled with white or blue to obscure the dots. justtrees automatically figures out where to place the labels on the right. Since the package is based on forest, forest's facilities are used to automate the addition of these labels, the placement and format of edge labels and the overall style of the tree.



                            Once configured, the tree itself is specified quite concisely with



                              [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                            [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                            ]
                            [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                            [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                            ]
                            [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                            ]
                            ]
                            ]


                            justtrees demo



                            documentclass[tikz,border=10pt,multi]{standalone}
                            usepackage{justtrees,amsmath}% justtrees rev 4959
                            usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,backgrounds}
                            begin{document}
                            begin{justtree}
                            {
                            /tikz/every pin/.append style={pin distance=40pt, align=left},
                            /tikz/every pin edge/.append style={shorten <=2pt, {Stealth}-, draw=black},
                            delay={
                            where n children=0{%
                            label/.wrap pgfmath arg={[align=center, label distance=5pt]below:#1}{content()},
                            content={},
                            }{},
                            for tree={
                            if n=1{
                            edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, left, anchor=mid east] {#1}},
                            }{
                            edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, right, anchor=mid west] {#1}},
                            },
                            }
                            },
                            for tree={%
                            l sep'+=70pt,
                            s sep'+=80pt,
                            +edge={%
                            shorten >=-2pt,
                            shorten <=-2pt,
                            },
                            if level=3{%
                            +edge={%
                            {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=blue]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                            },
                            }{%
                            +edge={%
                            {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                            },
                            },
                            },
                            before typesetting nodes={%
                            for nodewalk={fake=r,L,ancestors}{%
                            if level=0{}{%
                            just/.wrap pgfmath arg={$t=#1$}{int(level()-1)},
                            tikz+/.wrap pgfmath arg={%
                            scoped[on background layer]{%
                            draw [densely dotted] (right just #1) -- (right just #1 -| just tree west);
                            }
                            }{level()}
                            }
                            }
                            },
                            just format={anchor=west},
                            }
                            [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                            [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                            ]
                            [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                            [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                            ]
                            [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                            ]
                            ]
                            ]
                            end{justtree}
                            end{document}





                            share|improve this answer




























                              2












                              2








                              2







                              This is a demonstration using an experimental package justtrees. (Code available on request.)



                              justtrees is a forest-based package designed to make it easy to align labels horizontally with the different levels of the tree. Labels may be aligned to the left and/or right of the tree and formatting may be configured globally. just={<label>} adds a label, by default, to the right as shown here.



                              The backgrounds library is used to ensure the dotted lines are drawn behind the tree and arrows.meta is used for the circles which are filled with white or blue to obscure the dots. justtrees automatically figures out where to place the labels on the right. Since the package is based on forest, forest's facilities are used to automate the addition of these labels, the placement and format of edge labels and the overall style of the tree.



                              Once configured, the tree itself is specified quite concisely with



                                [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                              [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                              [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                              ]
                              ]
                              ]


                              justtrees demo



                              documentclass[tikz,border=10pt,multi]{standalone}
                              usepackage{justtrees,amsmath}% justtrees rev 4959
                              usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,backgrounds}
                              begin{document}
                              begin{justtree}
                              {
                              /tikz/every pin/.append style={pin distance=40pt, align=left},
                              /tikz/every pin edge/.append style={shorten <=2pt, {Stealth}-, draw=black},
                              delay={
                              where n children=0{%
                              label/.wrap pgfmath arg={[align=center, label distance=5pt]below:#1}{content()},
                              content={},
                              }{},
                              for tree={
                              if n=1{
                              edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, left, anchor=mid east] {#1}},
                              }{
                              edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, right, anchor=mid west] {#1}},
                              },
                              }
                              },
                              for tree={%
                              l sep'+=70pt,
                              s sep'+=80pt,
                              +edge={%
                              shorten >=-2pt,
                              shorten <=-2pt,
                              },
                              if level=3{%
                              +edge={%
                              {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=blue]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                              },
                              }{%
                              +edge={%
                              {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                              },
                              },
                              },
                              before typesetting nodes={%
                              for nodewalk={fake=r,L,ancestors}{%
                              if level=0{}{%
                              just/.wrap pgfmath arg={$t=#1$}{int(level()-1)},
                              tikz+/.wrap pgfmath arg={%
                              scoped[on background layer]{%
                              draw [densely dotted] (right just #1) -- (right just #1 -| just tree west);
                              }
                              }{level()}
                              }
                              }
                              },
                              just format={anchor=west},
                              }
                              [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                              [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                              [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                              ]
                              ]
                              ]
                              end{justtree}
                              end{document}





                              share|improve this answer















                              This is a demonstration using an experimental package justtrees. (Code available on request.)



                              justtrees is a forest-based package designed to make it easy to align labels horizontally with the different levels of the tree. Labels may be aligned to the left and/or right of the tree and formatting may be configured globally. just={<label>} adds a label, by default, to the right as shown here.



                              The backgrounds library is used to ensure the dotted lines are drawn behind the tree and arrows.meta is used for the circles which are filled with white or blue to obscure the dots. justtrees automatically figures out where to place the labels on the right. Since the package is based on forest, forest's facilities are used to automate the addition of these labels, the placement and format of edge labels and the overall style of the tree.



                              Once configured, the tree itself is specified quite concisely with



                                [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                              [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                              [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                              ]
                              ]
                              ]


                              justtrees demo



                              documentclass[tikz,border=10pt,multi]{standalone}
                              usepackage{justtrees,amsmath}% justtrees rev 4959
                              usetikzlibrary{arrows.meta,backgrounds}
                              begin{document}
                              begin{justtree}
                              {
                              /tikz/every pin/.append style={pin distance=40pt, align=left},
                              /tikz/every pin edge/.append style={shorten <=2pt, {Stealth}-, draw=black},
                              delay={
                              where n children=0{%
                              label/.wrap pgfmath arg={[align=center, label distance=5pt]below:#1}{content()},
                              content={},
                              }{},
                              for tree={
                              if n=1{
                              edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, left, anchor=mid east] {#1}},
                              }{
                              edge label/.wrap value={node [midway, right, anchor=mid west] {#1}},
                              },
                              }
                              },
                              for tree={%
                              l sep'+=70pt,
                              s sep'+=80pt,
                              +edge={%
                              shorten >=-2pt,
                              shorten <=-2pt,
                              },
                              if level=3{%
                              +edge={%
                              {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=blue]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                              },
                              }{%
                              +edge={%
                              {Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]}-{Circle[width=4pt,length=4pt,blue,fill=white]},
                              },
                              },
                              },
                              before typesetting nodes={%
                              for nodewalk={fake=r,L,ancestors}{%
                              if level=0{}{%
                              just/.wrap pgfmath arg={$t=#1$}{int(level()-1)},
                              tikz+/.wrap pgfmath arg={%
                              scoped[on background layer]{%
                              draw [densely dotted] (right just #1) -- (right just #1 -| just tree west);
                              }
                              }{level()}
                              }
                              }
                              },
                              just format={anchor=west},
                              }
                              [, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}
                              [{$pi_1 = text{equation 1}$\$u_1 = text{utility 1}$}, edge label={$n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [, edge label=not buy, pin=45:{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}
                              [{$pi_2 = text{equation 2}$\$u_2 = text{utility 2}$}, edge label={$1 - n_c$ buy}
                              ]
                              [$0$\$0$, edge label=not buy
                              ]
                              ]
                              ]
                              end{justtree}
                              end{document}






                              share|improve this answer














                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer








                              edited May 27 '16 at 23:11

























                              answered May 27 '16 at 23:04









                              cfrcfr

                              157k8191390




                              157k8191390























                                  0














                                  The istgame package (version 2) provides macros for time-lines: xtTimeLineH and xtTimeLineV. It also provides macros for comments: xtCommentTo and xtCommentFrom.



                                  Here is an example of using xtTimeLineH and xtCommentTo.



                                  enter image description here



                                  documentclass{standalone}
                                  usepackage{amsmath}
                                  usepackage{makecell}
                                  usepackage{istgame}

                                  begin{document}

                                  begin{istgame}[font=footnotesize]
                                  % tree
                                  setistmathTF001
                                  xtShowEndPoints
                                  xtdistance{25mm}{50mm}
                                  istroot(0)
                                  istb{$n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_1=text{equation 1}\u_1=text{utility 1}}}
                                  istb{not buy}[ar]
                                  endist
                                  istroot(1)(0-2)
                                  istb{$1-n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_2=text{equation 2}\u_2=text{utility 2}}}
                                  istb{not buy}[ar]{makecell{0\0}}
                                  endist
                                  % time-lines and comments
                                  xtTimeLineH(0){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=0$}
                                  xtTimeLineH(1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=1$}
                                  xtTimeLineH(1-1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=2$}
                                  xtCommentTo[solid](0)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}}[r]
                                  xtCommentTo[solid](1)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}}[r]
                                  end{istgame}
                                  end{document}





                                  share|improve this answer




























                                    0














                                    The istgame package (version 2) provides macros for time-lines: xtTimeLineH and xtTimeLineV. It also provides macros for comments: xtCommentTo and xtCommentFrom.



                                    Here is an example of using xtTimeLineH and xtCommentTo.



                                    enter image description here



                                    documentclass{standalone}
                                    usepackage{amsmath}
                                    usepackage{makecell}
                                    usepackage{istgame}

                                    begin{document}

                                    begin{istgame}[font=footnotesize]
                                    % tree
                                    setistmathTF001
                                    xtShowEndPoints
                                    xtdistance{25mm}{50mm}
                                    istroot(0)
                                    istb{$n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_1=text{equation 1}\u_1=text{utility 1}}}
                                    istb{not buy}[ar]
                                    endist
                                    istroot(1)(0-2)
                                    istb{$1-n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_2=text{equation 2}\u_2=text{utility 2}}}
                                    istb{not buy}[ar]{makecell{0\0}}
                                    endist
                                    % time-lines and comments
                                    xtTimeLineH(0){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=0$}
                                    xtTimeLineH(1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=1$}
                                    xtTimeLineH(1-1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=2$}
                                    xtCommentTo[solid](0)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}}[r]
                                    xtCommentTo[solid](1)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}}[r]
                                    end{istgame}
                                    end{document}





                                    share|improve this answer


























                                      0












                                      0








                                      0







                                      The istgame package (version 2) provides macros for time-lines: xtTimeLineH and xtTimeLineV. It also provides macros for comments: xtCommentTo and xtCommentFrom.



                                      Here is an example of using xtTimeLineH and xtCommentTo.



                                      enter image description here



                                      documentclass{standalone}
                                      usepackage{amsmath}
                                      usepackage{makecell}
                                      usepackage{istgame}

                                      begin{document}

                                      begin{istgame}[font=footnotesize]
                                      % tree
                                      setistmathTF001
                                      xtShowEndPoints
                                      xtdistance{25mm}{50mm}
                                      istroot(0)
                                      istb{$n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_1=text{equation 1}\u_1=text{utility 1}}}
                                      istb{not buy}[ar]
                                      endist
                                      istroot(1)(0-2)
                                      istb{$1-n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_2=text{equation 2}\u_2=text{utility 2}}}
                                      istb{not buy}[ar]{makecell{0\0}}
                                      endist
                                      % time-lines and comments
                                      xtTimeLineH(0){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=0$}
                                      xtTimeLineH(1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=1$}
                                      xtTimeLineH(1-1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=2$}
                                      xtCommentTo[solid](0)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}}[r]
                                      xtCommentTo[solid](1)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}}[r]
                                      end{istgame}
                                      end{document}





                                      share|improve this answer













                                      The istgame package (version 2) provides macros for time-lines: xtTimeLineH and xtTimeLineV. It also provides macros for comments: xtCommentTo and xtCommentFrom.



                                      Here is an example of using xtTimeLineH and xtCommentTo.



                                      enter image description here



                                      documentclass{standalone}
                                      usepackage{amsmath}
                                      usepackage{makecell}
                                      usepackage{istgame}

                                      begin{document}

                                      begin{istgame}[font=footnotesize]
                                      % tree
                                      setistmathTF001
                                      xtShowEndPoints
                                      xtdistance{25mm}{50mm}
                                      istroot(0)
                                      istb{$n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_1=text{equation 1}\u_1=text{utility 1}}}
                                      istb{not buy}[ar]
                                      endist
                                      istroot(1)(0-2)
                                      istb{$1-n_c$ buy}[al]{makecell[l]{pi_2=text{equation 2}\u_2=text{utility 2}}}
                                      istb{not buy}[ar]{makecell{0\0}}
                                      endist
                                      % time-lines and comments
                                      xtTimeLineH(0){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=0$}
                                      xtTimeLineH(1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=1$}
                                      xtTimeLineH(1-1){-4cm}{6cm}{$t=2$}
                                      xtCommentTo[solid](0)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_c$}}[r]
                                      xtCommentTo[solid](1)(2,1){makecell[l]{Entrepreneur\sets $P_r$}}[r]
                                      end{istgame}
                                      end{document}






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                                      answered Mar 7 at 16:11









                                      InSung ChoInSung Cho

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