How to import an interface from @types in index.d.ts?












1















Express exposes Express.Request, Express.Response but I also need Express.NextFunction interface which is not available in the Express namespace.



How to use the NextFunction interface in index.d.ts?



Context:




  • index.d.ts declares a namespace ServerPlugin.


  • ServerPlugin contains an interface called Params


  • Anywhere in the app, I can use ServerPlugin.Params as expected



But, as soon as I import NextFunction from @types/express, in index.d.ts I get errors in all files using ServerPlugin.Params.




Cannot find namespace 'ServerPlugin'




index.d.ts



If not importing NextFunction and commenting out next => no error



declare namespace ServerPlugin {
interface Params {
req: Express.Response;
res: Express.Request;
next: NextFunction;
options: object;
// ... and much more
}
}

import { NextFunction } from 'express';


user.ts



This file says it cannot find namespace ServerPlugin.



If I import { ServerPlugin } from '../../index', no error, but I did not have to import before using NextFunction.



import { userViewerChunk } from './graphql/UserType';

const user: Function = ({ next, extendSchema }: ServerPlugin.Params): void => {
extendSchema(userViewerChunk);
next();
};

export default user;









share|improve this question




















  • 1





    I'm not following your problem here. Your index.d.ts example seems to compile fine, and I have no problem mixing an import of ServerPlugin from index.d.ts and importing NextFunction from express. Can you at least show the compiler error you're getting?

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 15:57






  • 1





    I just solved the issue by renaming index.d.ts to global.d.ts. Do you think the issue occured because I had a index.ts at the same level as index.d.ts? index.ts was just exporting all undelying modules.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:43






  • 1





    Yes, typescript has a fuzzy logic for matching imports. If you run tsc --traceResolution it will give you extremely verbose output about what filenames it tries and in what order. See typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/… for the official documentation. If you give it a name like import x from "abc" it searches a bunch of extension patterns (defined in the link above) until it finds the first match. Specifically, .ts is searched before .d.ts, so that would cause your problem.

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:52













  • @Alex Thanks, much appreciated. Please feel free to extend your comment as an answer so I can select it as the answer and upvote.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 17:06


















1















Express exposes Express.Request, Express.Response but I also need Express.NextFunction interface which is not available in the Express namespace.



How to use the NextFunction interface in index.d.ts?



Context:




  • index.d.ts declares a namespace ServerPlugin.


  • ServerPlugin contains an interface called Params


  • Anywhere in the app, I can use ServerPlugin.Params as expected



But, as soon as I import NextFunction from @types/express, in index.d.ts I get errors in all files using ServerPlugin.Params.




Cannot find namespace 'ServerPlugin'




index.d.ts



If not importing NextFunction and commenting out next => no error



declare namespace ServerPlugin {
interface Params {
req: Express.Response;
res: Express.Request;
next: NextFunction;
options: object;
// ... and much more
}
}

import { NextFunction } from 'express';


user.ts



This file says it cannot find namespace ServerPlugin.



If I import { ServerPlugin } from '../../index', no error, but I did not have to import before using NextFunction.



import { userViewerChunk } from './graphql/UserType';

const user: Function = ({ next, extendSchema }: ServerPlugin.Params): void => {
extendSchema(userViewerChunk);
next();
};

export default user;









share|improve this question




















  • 1





    I'm not following your problem here. Your index.d.ts example seems to compile fine, and I have no problem mixing an import of ServerPlugin from index.d.ts and importing NextFunction from express. Can you at least show the compiler error you're getting?

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 15:57






  • 1





    I just solved the issue by renaming index.d.ts to global.d.ts. Do you think the issue occured because I had a index.ts at the same level as index.d.ts? index.ts was just exporting all undelying modules.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:43






  • 1





    Yes, typescript has a fuzzy logic for matching imports. If you run tsc --traceResolution it will give you extremely verbose output about what filenames it tries and in what order. See typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/… for the official documentation. If you give it a name like import x from "abc" it searches a bunch of extension patterns (defined in the link above) until it finds the first match. Specifically, .ts is searched before .d.ts, so that would cause your problem.

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:52













  • @Alex Thanks, much appreciated. Please feel free to extend your comment as an answer so I can select it as the answer and upvote.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 17:06
















1












1








1








Express exposes Express.Request, Express.Response but I also need Express.NextFunction interface which is not available in the Express namespace.



How to use the NextFunction interface in index.d.ts?



Context:




  • index.d.ts declares a namespace ServerPlugin.


  • ServerPlugin contains an interface called Params


  • Anywhere in the app, I can use ServerPlugin.Params as expected



But, as soon as I import NextFunction from @types/express, in index.d.ts I get errors in all files using ServerPlugin.Params.




Cannot find namespace 'ServerPlugin'




index.d.ts



If not importing NextFunction and commenting out next => no error



declare namespace ServerPlugin {
interface Params {
req: Express.Response;
res: Express.Request;
next: NextFunction;
options: object;
// ... and much more
}
}

import { NextFunction } from 'express';


user.ts



This file says it cannot find namespace ServerPlugin.



If I import { ServerPlugin } from '../../index', no error, but I did not have to import before using NextFunction.



import { userViewerChunk } from './graphql/UserType';

const user: Function = ({ next, extendSchema }: ServerPlugin.Params): void => {
extendSchema(userViewerChunk);
next();
};

export default user;









share|improve this question
















Express exposes Express.Request, Express.Response but I also need Express.NextFunction interface which is not available in the Express namespace.



How to use the NextFunction interface in index.d.ts?



Context:




  • index.d.ts declares a namespace ServerPlugin.


  • ServerPlugin contains an interface called Params


  • Anywhere in the app, I can use ServerPlugin.Params as expected



But, as soon as I import NextFunction from @types/express, in index.d.ts I get errors in all files using ServerPlugin.Params.




Cannot find namespace 'ServerPlugin'




index.d.ts



If not importing NextFunction and commenting out next => no error



declare namespace ServerPlugin {
interface Params {
req: Express.Response;
res: Express.Request;
next: NextFunction;
options: object;
// ... and much more
}
}

import { NextFunction } from 'express';


user.ts



This file says it cannot find namespace ServerPlugin.



If I import { ServerPlugin } from '../../index', no error, but I did not have to import before using NextFunction.



import { userViewerChunk } from './graphql/UserType';

const user: Function = ({ next, extendSchema }: ServerPlugin.Params): void => {
extendSchema(userViewerChunk);
next();
};

export default user;






typescript typescript-typings






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 21 '18 at 12:58







Asten Mies

















asked Nov 21 '18 at 12:38









Asten MiesAsten Mies

543211




543211








  • 1





    I'm not following your problem here. Your index.d.ts example seems to compile fine, and I have no problem mixing an import of ServerPlugin from index.d.ts and importing NextFunction from express. Can you at least show the compiler error you're getting?

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 15:57






  • 1





    I just solved the issue by renaming index.d.ts to global.d.ts. Do you think the issue occured because I had a index.ts at the same level as index.d.ts? index.ts was just exporting all undelying modules.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:43






  • 1





    Yes, typescript has a fuzzy logic for matching imports. If you run tsc --traceResolution it will give you extremely verbose output about what filenames it tries and in what order. See typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/… for the official documentation. If you give it a name like import x from "abc" it searches a bunch of extension patterns (defined in the link above) until it finds the first match. Specifically, .ts is searched before .d.ts, so that would cause your problem.

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:52













  • @Alex Thanks, much appreciated. Please feel free to extend your comment as an answer so I can select it as the answer and upvote.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 17:06
















  • 1





    I'm not following your problem here. Your index.d.ts example seems to compile fine, and I have no problem mixing an import of ServerPlugin from index.d.ts and importing NextFunction from express. Can you at least show the compiler error you're getting?

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 15:57






  • 1





    I just solved the issue by renaming index.d.ts to global.d.ts. Do you think the issue occured because I had a index.ts at the same level as index.d.ts? index.ts was just exporting all undelying modules.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:43






  • 1





    Yes, typescript has a fuzzy logic for matching imports. If you run tsc --traceResolution it will give you extremely verbose output about what filenames it tries and in what order. See typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/… for the official documentation. If you give it a name like import x from "abc" it searches a bunch of extension patterns (defined in the link above) until it finds the first match. Specifically, .ts is searched before .d.ts, so that would cause your problem.

    – Alex
    Nov 21 '18 at 16:52













  • @Alex Thanks, much appreciated. Please feel free to extend your comment as an answer so I can select it as the answer and upvote.

    – Asten Mies
    Nov 21 '18 at 17:06










1




1





I'm not following your problem here. Your index.d.ts example seems to compile fine, and I have no problem mixing an import of ServerPlugin from index.d.ts and importing NextFunction from express. Can you at least show the compiler error you're getting?

– Alex
Nov 21 '18 at 15:57





I'm not following your problem here. Your index.d.ts example seems to compile fine, and I have no problem mixing an import of ServerPlugin from index.d.ts and importing NextFunction from express. Can you at least show the compiler error you're getting?

– Alex
Nov 21 '18 at 15:57




1




1





I just solved the issue by renaming index.d.ts to global.d.ts. Do you think the issue occured because I had a index.ts at the same level as index.d.ts? index.ts was just exporting all undelying modules.

– Asten Mies
Nov 21 '18 at 16:43





I just solved the issue by renaming index.d.ts to global.d.ts. Do you think the issue occured because I had a index.ts at the same level as index.d.ts? index.ts was just exporting all undelying modules.

– Asten Mies
Nov 21 '18 at 16:43




1




1





Yes, typescript has a fuzzy logic for matching imports. If you run tsc --traceResolution it will give you extremely verbose output about what filenames it tries and in what order. See typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/… for the official documentation. If you give it a name like import x from "abc" it searches a bunch of extension patterns (defined in the link above) until it finds the first match. Specifically, .ts is searched before .d.ts, so that would cause your problem.

– Alex
Nov 21 '18 at 16:52







Yes, typescript has a fuzzy logic for matching imports. If you run tsc --traceResolution it will give you extremely verbose output about what filenames it tries and in what order. See typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/… for the official documentation. If you give it a name like import x from "abc" it searches a bunch of extension patterns (defined in the link above) until it finds the first match. Specifically, .ts is searched before .d.ts, so that would cause your problem.

– Alex
Nov 21 '18 at 16:52















@Alex Thanks, much appreciated. Please feel free to extend your comment as an answer so I can select it as the answer and upvote.

– Asten Mies
Nov 21 '18 at 17:06







@Alex Thanks, much appreciated. Please feel free to extend your comment as an answer so I can select it as the answer and upvote.

– Asten Mies
Nov 21 '18 at 17:06














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