Can we approximate a sigma-algebra by an increasing sequence of finite sigma-algebras?












2












$begingroup$


$newcommand{N}{mathbb N}$
$newcommand{mc}{mathcal}$
$newcommand{set}[1]{{#1}}$
Definition.
We say that a measure space $(X, mc F, mu)$ has a countable basis if there is a collection $set{E_n}_{nin N}$ of measurable subsets of $X$ such that for all $varepsilon>0$ and for all $Ein mc F$, there is $n$ such that $mu(E_nDelta E)< varepsilon$.




Question. With notation as in the above definition, is it true that if $mc G$ denotes the $sigma$-algebra generated by $set{E_n}_{nin N}$, then for all $Fin mc F$, there is $Gin mc G$ such that $mu(FDelta G)=0$?











share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    $newcommand{N}{mathbb N}$
    $newcommand{mc}{mathcal}$
    $newcommand{set}[1]{{#1}}$
    Definition.
    We say that a measure space $(X, mc F, mu)$ has a countable basis if there is a collection $set{E_n}_{nin N}$ of measurable subsets of $X$ such that for all $varepsilon>0$ and for all $Ein mc F$, there is $n$ such that $mu(E_nDelta E)< varepsilon$.




    Question. With notation as in the above definition, is it true that if $mc G$ denotes the $sigma$-algebra generated by $set{E_n}_{nin N}$, then for all $Fin mc F$, there is $Gin mc G$ such that $mu(FDelta G)=0$?











    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2


      1



      $begingroup$


      $newcommand{N}{mathbb N}$
      $newcommand{mc}{mathcal}$
      $newcommand{set}[1]{{#1}}$
      Definition.
      We say that a measure space $(X, mc F, mu)$ has a countable basis if there is a collection $set{E_n}_{nin N}$ of measurable subsets of $X$ such that for all $varepsilon>0$ and for all $Ein mc F$, there is $n$ such that $mu(E_nDelta E)< varepsilon$.




      Question. With notation as in the above definition, is it true that if $mc G$ denotes the $sigma$-algebra generated by $set{E_n}_{nin N}$, then for all $Fin mc F$, there is $Gin mc G$ such that $mu(FDelta G)=0$?











      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      $newcommand{N}{mathbb N}$
      $newcommand{mc}{mathcal}$
      $newcommand{set}[1]{{#1}}$
      Definition.
      We say that a measure space $(X, mc F, mu)$ has a countable basis if there is a collection $set{E_n}_{nin N}$ of measurable subsets of $X$ such that for all $varepsilon>0$ and for all $Ein mc F$, there is $n$ such that $mu(E_nDelta E)< varepsilon$.




      Question. With notation as in the above definition, is it true that if $mc G$ denotes the $sigma$-algebra generated by $set{E_n}_{nin N}$, then for all $Fin mc F$, there is $Gin mc G$ such that $mu(FDelta G)=0$?








      measure-theory






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Aug 18 '18 at 17:09







      caffeinemachine

















      asked Jul 23 '18 at 5:38









      caffeinemachinecaffeinemachine

      6,67121455




      6,67121455






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2












          $begingroup$

          Let $mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<frac 1 {2^{k}}$ for each $k$. Then $sum_k mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<infty $ so $mu ( lim sup_k (E_{n_{k}} Delta E))=0$. This implies $mu (FDelta E)=0$ where $F=lim sup E_{n_{k}}$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            0












            $begingroup$

            Another way to see the result is the following:



            Let $Ein mathcal F$ be fixed.
            By hypothesis, we can find a sequence $n_1<n_2< n_3<cdots$ such that $chi_{E_{n_k}}to chi_E$ in $L^1$ as $kto infty$.



            As is well-known, we may pass to a subsequence and assume that the convergence occurs pointwise a.e.



            But then we have $lim_{kto infty} chi_{E_{n_k}} = limsup_{kto infty}chi_{E_{n_k}}pmod{mu}$. The latter is in $mathcal G$ and we are done.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













              Your Answer





              StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
              return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
              StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
              StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
              });
              });
              }, "mathjax-editing");

              StackExchange.ready(function() {
              var channelOptions = {
              tags: "".split(" "),
              id: "69"
              };
              initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
              // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
              if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
              createEditor();
              });
              }
              else {
              createEditor();
              }
              });

              function createEditor() {
              StackExchange.prepareEditor({
              heartbeatType: 'answer',
              autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
              convertImagesToLinks: true,
              noModals: true,
              showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
              reputationToPostImages: 10,
              bindNavPrevention: true,
              postfix: "",
              imageUploader: {
              brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
              contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
              allowUrls: true
              },
              noCode: true, onDemand: true,
              discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
              ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
              });


              }
              });














              draft saved

              draft discarded


















              StackExchange.ready(
              function () {
              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2860036%2fcan-we-approximate-a-sigma-algebra-by-an-increasing-sequence-of-finite-sigma-alg%23new-answer', 'question_page');
              }
              );

              Post as a guest















              Required, but never shown

























              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              2












              $begingroup$

              Let $mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<frac 1 {2^{k}}$ for each $k$. Then $sum_k mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<infty $ so $mu ( lim sup_k (E_{n_{k}} Delta E))=0$. This implies $mu (FDelta E)=0$ where $F=lim sup E_{n_{k}}$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                2












                $begingroup$

                Let $mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<frac 1 {2^{k}}$ for each $k$. Then $sum_k mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<infty $ so $mu ( lim sup_k (E_{n_{k}} Delta E))=0$. This implies $mu (FDelta E)=0$ where $F=lim sup E_{n_{k}}$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  Let $mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<frac 1 {2^{k}}$ for each $k$. Then $sum_k mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<infty $ so $mu ( lim sup_k (E_{n_{k}} Delta E))=0$. This implies $mu (FDelta E)=0$ where $F=lim sup E_{n_{k}}$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Let $mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<frac 1 {2^{k}}$ for each $k$. Then $sum_k mu (E_{n_{k}} Delta E)<infty $ so $mu ( lim sup_k (E_{n_{k}} Delta E))=0$. This implies $mu (FDelta E)=0$ where $F=lim sup E_{n_{k}}$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jul 23 '18 at 7:26









                  Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

                  69.9k53170




                  69.9k53170























                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      Another way to see the result is the following:



                      Let $Ein mathcal F$ be fixed.
                      By hypothesis, we can find a sequence $n_1<n_2< n_3<cdots$ such that $chi_{E_{n_k}}to chi_E$ in $L^1$ as $kto infty$.



                      As is well-known, we may pass to a subsequence and assume that the convergence occurs pointwise a.e.



                      But then we have $lim_{kto infty} chi_{E_{n_k}} = limsup_{kto infty}chi_{E_{n_k}}pmod{mu}$. The latter is in $mathcal G$ and we are done.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        Another way to see the result is the following:



                        Let $Ein mathcal F$ be fixed.
                        By hypothesis, we can find a sequence $n_1<n_2< n_3<cdots$ such that $chi_{E_{n_k}}to chi_E$ in $L^1$ as $kto infty$.



                        As is well-known, we may pass to a subsequence and assume that the convergence occurs pointwise a.e.



                        But then we have $lim_{kto infty} chi_{E_{n_k}} = limsup_{kto infty}chi_{E_{n_k}}pmod{mu}$. The latter is in $mathcal G$ and we are done.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          0












                          0








                          0





                          $begingroup$

                          Another way to see the result is the following:



                          Let $Ein mathcal F$ be fixed.
                          By hypothesis, we can find a sequence $n_1<n_2< n_3<cdots$ such that $chi_{E_{n_k}}to chi_E$ in $L^1$ as $kto infty$.



                          As is well-known, we may pass to a subsequence and assume that the convergence occurs pointwise a.e.



                          But then we have $lim_{kto infty} chi_{E_{n_k}} = limsup_{kto infty}chi_{E_{n_k}}pmod{mu}$. The latter is in $mathcal G$ and we are done.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          Another way to see the result is the following:



                          Let $Ein mathcal F$ be fixed.
                          By hypothesis, we can find a sequence $n_1<n_2< n_3<cdots$ such that $chi_{E_{n_k}}to chi_E$ in $L^1$ as $kto infty$.



                          As is well-known, we may pass to a subsequence and assume that the convergence occurs pointwise a.e.



                          But then we have $lim_{kto infty} chi_{E_{n_k}} = limsup_{kto infty}chi_{E_{n_k}}pmod{mu}$. The latter is in $mathcal G$ and we are done.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Dec 10 '18 at 13:34









                          caffeinemachinecaffeinemachine

                          6,67121455




                          6,67121455






























                              draft saved

                              draft discarded




















































                              Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                              But avoid



                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                              Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                              draft saved


                              draft discarded














                              StackExchange.ready(
                              function () {
                              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2860036%2fcan-we-approximate-a-sigma-algebra-by-an-increasing-sequence-of-finite-sigma-alg%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                              }
                              );

                              Post as a guest















                              Required, but never shown





















































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown

































                              Required, but never shown














                              Required, but never shown












                              Required, but never shown







                              Required, but never shown







                              Popular posts from this blog

                              How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

                              Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?

                              Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents