What is a good way to test whether a file has required permissions?












2















I see that ifstream::open() returns void and does not offer any way to see if the file did not open due to permissions. What is a good api to test whether read permission or alternatively write permissions are available on a file for the current process in C++?










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  • 1





    I/O is OS specific, maybe if you could tell us your OS it would be possible to give a more specific answer.

    – Anders
    Dec 11 '09 at 2:30











  • Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/questions/1138508/…

    – Dan Hook
    Dec 11 '09 at 17:58











  • This is for Linux.

    – WilliamKF
    Dec 12 '09 at 0:30
















2















I see that ifstream::open() returns void and does not offer any way to see if the file did not open due to permissions. What is a good api to test whether read permission or alternatively write permissions are available on a file for the current process in C++?










share|improve this question


















  • 1





    I/O is OS specific, maybe if you could tell us your OS it would be possible to give a more specific answer.

    – Anders
    Dec 11 '09 at 2:30











  • Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/questions/1138508/…

    – Dan Hook
    Dec 11 '09 at 17:58











  • This is for Linux.

    – WilliamKF
    Dec 12 '09 at 0:30














2












2








2








I see that ifstream::open() returns void and does not offer any way to see if the file did not open due to permissions. What is a good api to test whether read permission or alternatively write permissions are available on a file for the current process in C++?










share|improve this question














I see that ifstream::open() returns void and does not offer any way to see if the file did not open due to permissions. What is a good api to test whether read permission or alternatively write permissions are available on a file for the current process in C++?







c++ file permissions






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asked Dec 11 '09 at 2:23









WilliamKFWilliamKF

15k49145241




15k49145241








  • 1





    I/O is OS specific, maybe if you could tell us your OS it would be possible to give a more specific answer.

    – Anders
    Dec 11 '09 at 2:30











  • Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/questions/1138508/…

    – Dan Hook
    Dec 11 '09 at 17:58











  • This is for Linux.

    – WilliamKF
    Dec 12 '09 at 0:30














  • 1





    I/O is OS specific, maybe if you could tell us your OS it would be possible to give a more specific answer.

    – Anders
    Dec 11 '09 at 2:30











  • Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/questions/1138508/…

    – Dan Hook
    Dec 11 '09 at 17:58











  • This is for Linux.

    – WilliamKF
    Dec 12 '09 at 0:30








1




1





I/O is OS specific, maybe if you could tell us your OS it would be possible to give a more specific answer.

– Anders
Dec 11 '09 at 2:30





I/O is OS specific, maybe if you could tell us your OS it would be possible to give a more specific answer.

– Anders
Dec 11 '09 at 2:30













Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/questions/1138508/…

– Dan Hook
Dec 11 '09 at 17:58





Possible duplicate: stackoverflow.com/questions/1138508/…

– Dan Hook
Dec 11 '09 at 17:58













This is for Linux.

– WilliamKF
Dec 12 '09 at 0:30





This is for Linux.

– WilliamKF
Dec 12 '09 at 0:30












4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















2














Try the POSIX access() function, in unistd.h






share|improve this answer































    2














    You can also use stat which returns a bunch of information, including mode, uid and gid:



       struct stat {
    dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
    ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
    mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
    nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
    uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
    gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
    dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
    off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
    blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
    blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
    time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
    time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
    time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
    };


    I am not aware of nice C++ wrappers for these lower-level functions.






    share|improve this answer































      1














      If your using windows , you can use GetFileAttributesEx to check the attributes of the file. If its read-only, you might need to call SetFileAttributes to unset the read-only flag.






      share|improve this answer































        0














        You can use the chmod command.
        It has 3 digits, corresponding to owner,group,other user
        777 stands for max permissions.






        share|improve this answer























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          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

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          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2














          Try the POSIX access() function, in unistd.h






          share|improve this answer




























            2














            Try the POSIX access() function, in unistd.h






            share|improve this answer


























              2












              2








              2







              Try the POSIX access() function, in unistd.h






              share|improve this answer













              Try the POSIX access() function, in unistd.h







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Dec 11 '09 at 2:29









              Paul BeckinghamPaul Beckingham

              11.4k32663




              11.4k32663

























                  2














                  You can also use stat which returns a bunch of information, including mode, uid and gid:



                     struct stat {
                  dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
                  ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
                  mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
                  nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
                  uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
                  gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
                  dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
                  off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
                  blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
                  blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
                  time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
                  time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
                  time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
                  };


                  I am not aware of nice C++ wrappers for these lower-level functions.






                  share|improve this answer




























                    2














                    You can also use stat which returns a bunch of information, including mode, uid and gid:



                       struct stat {
                    dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
                    ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
                    mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
                    nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
                    uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
                    gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
                    dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
                    off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
                    blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
                    blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
                    time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
                    time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
                    time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
                    };


                    I am not aware of nice C++ wrappers for these lower-level functions.






                    share|improve this answer


























                      2












                      2








                      2







                      You can also use stat which returns a bunch of information, including mode, uid and gid:



                         struct stat {
                      dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
                      ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
                      mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
                      nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
                      uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
                      gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
                      dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
                      off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
                      blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
                      blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
                      time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
                      time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
                      time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
                      };


                      I am not aware of nice C++ wrappers for these lower-level functions.






                      share|improve this answer













                      You can also use stat which returns a bunch of information, including mode, uid and gid:



                         struct stat {
                      dev_t st_dev; /* ID of device containing file */
                      ino_t st_ino; /* inode number */
                      mode_t st_mode; /* protection */
                      nlink_t st_nlink; /* number of hard links */
                      uid_t st_uid; /* user ID of owner */
                      gid_t st_gid; /* group ID of owner */
                      dev_t st_rdev; /* device ID (if special file) */
                      off_t st_size; /* total size, in bytes */
                      blksize_t st_blksize; /* blocksize for file system I/O */
                      blkcnt_t st_blocks; /* number of 512B blocks allocated */
                      time_t st_atime; /* time of last access */
                      time_t st_mtime; /* time of last modification */
                      time_t st_ctime; /* time of last status change */
                      };


                      I am not aware of nice C++ wrappers for these lower-level functions.







                      share|improve this answer












                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer










                      answered Dec 11 '09 at 2:32









                      Dirk EddelbuettelDirk Eddelbuettel

                      279k38515603




                      279k38515603























                          1














                          If your using windows , you can use GetFileAttributesEx to check the attributes of the file. If its read-only, you might need to call SetFileAttributes to unset the read-only flag.






                          share|improve this answer




























                            1














                            If your using windows , you can use GetFileAttributesEx to check the attributes of the file. If its read-only, you might need to call SetFileAttributes to unset the read-only flag.






                            share|improve this answer


























                              1












                              1








                              1







                              If your using windows , you can use GetFileAttributesEx to check the attributes of the file. If its read-only, you might need to call SetFileAttributes to unset the read-only flag.






                              share|improve this answer













                              If your using windows , you can use GetFileAttributesEx to check the attributes of the file. If its read-only, you might need to call SetFileAttributes to unset the read-only flag.







                              share|improve this answer












                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer










                              answered Dec 11 '09 at 2:36









                              Andrew KeithAndrew Keith

                              6,64411938




                              6,64411938























                                  0














                                  You can use the chmod command.
                                  It has 3 digits, corresponding to owner,group,other user
                                  777 stands for max permissions.






                                  share|improve this answer




























                                    0














                                    You can use the chmod command.
                                    It has 3 digits, corresponding to owner,group,other user
                                    777 stands for max permissions.






                                    share|improve this answer


























                                      0












                                      0








                                      0







                                      You can use the chmod command.
                                      It has 3 digits, corresponding to owner,group,other user
                                      777 stands for max permissions.






                                      share|improve this answer













                                      You can use the chmod command.
                                      It has 3 digits, corresponding to owner,group,other user
                                      777 stands for max permissions.







                                      share|improve this answer












                                      share|improve this answer



                                      share|improve this answer










                                      answered Nov 20 '18 at 11:22









                                      Akash VermaAkash Verma

                                      2029




                                      2029






























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