curves and multivariable function











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let $g:Rrightarrow R^3$ be a curve such that for every $textbf{t}$ the vector $g(textbf{t})$ is orthogonal to the tanget line to the curve at the point



prove that the curve lies on a sphere centered at $(0,0)$.



help please heres what i did :



$$
g(t) = (x(t),y(t),z(t)) \
g'(t) = (x' , y' , z') \
<g(t),g'(t)> = 0 \
xx' + yy' + zz' = 0
$$



now how to continue ? through integrals ?










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    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    let $g:Rrightarrow R^3$ be a curve such that for every $textbf{t}$ the vector $g(textbf{t})$ is orthogonal to the tanget line to the curve at the point



    prove that the curve lies on a sphere centered at $(0,0)$.



    help please heres what i did :



    $$
    g(t) = (x(t),y(t),z(t)) \
    g'(t) = (x' , y' , z') \
    <g(t),g'(t)> = 0 \
    xx' + yy' + zz' = 0
    $$



    now how to continue ? through integrals ?










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      let $g:Rrightarrow R^3$ be a curve such that for every $textbf{t}$ the vector $g(textbf{t})$ is orthogonal to the tanget line to the curve at the point



      prove that the curve lies on a sphere centered at $(0,0)$.



      help please heres what i did :



      $$
      g(t) = (x(t),y(t),z(t)) \
      g'(t) = (x' , y' , z') \
      <g(t),g'(t)> = 0 \
      xx' + yy' + zz' = 0
      $$



      now how to continue ? through integrals ?










      share|cite|improve this question















      let $g:Rrightarrow R^3$ be a curve such that for every $textbf{t}$ the vector $g(textbf{t})$ is orthogonal to the tanget line to the curve at the point



      prove that the curve lies on a sphere centered at $(0,0)$.



      help please heres what i did :



      $$
      g(t) = (x(t),y(t),z(t)) \
      g'(t) = (x' , y' , z') \
      <g(t),g'(t)> = 0 \
      xx' + yy' + zz' = 0
      $$



      now how to continue ? through integrals ?







      functions curves






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Nov 12 at 17:48









      Joey Kilpatrick

      977121




      977121










      asked Nov 12 at 17:44









      Razi Awad

      236




      236






















          1 Answer
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          Once you have $x(t)x'(t)+y(t)y'(t)+z(t)z'(t)=0$, youn only have to look for a Primitive.



          $$0=int_0^t 0ds=int_0^t(x(s)x'(s)+y(s)y'(s)+z(s)z'(s))dt=frac{1}{2}left(x(t)^2+y(t)^2+z(t)^2right)-C$$ where $C=frac{1}{2}left(x(0)^2+y(0)^2+z(0)^2right)$ is some real constant.



          If $C$ where negative, your curve wiil lie in the circle $x^2+y^2+z^2=2C$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















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            up vote
            1
            down vote













            Once you have $x(t)x'(t)+y(t)y'(t)+z(t)z'(t)=0$, youn only have to look for a Primitive.



            $$0=int_0^t 0ds=int_0^t(x(s)x'(s)+y(s)y'(s)+z(s)z'(s))dt=frac{1}{2}left(x(t)^2+y(t)^2+z(t)^2right)-C$$ where $C=frac{1}{2}left(x(0)^2+y(0)^2+z(0)^2right)$ is some real constant.



            If $C$ where negative, your curve wiil lie in the circle $x^2+y^2+z^2=2C$.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Once you have $x(t)x'(t)+y(t)y'(t)+z(t)z'(t)=0$, youn only have to look for a Primitive.



              $$0=int_0^t 0ds=int_0^t(x(s)x'(s)+y(s)y'(s)+z(s)z'(s))dt=frac{1}{2}left(x(t)^2+y(t)^2+z(t)^2right)-C$$ where $C=frac{1}{2}left(x(0)^2+y(0)^2+z(0)^2right)$ is some real constant.



              If $C$ where negative, your curve wiil lie in the circle $x^2+y^2+z^2=2C$.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                1
                down vote










                up vote
                1
                down vote









                Once you have $x(t)x'(t)+y(t)y'(t)+z(t)z'(t)=0$, youn only have to look for a Primitive.



                $$0=int_0^t 0ds=int_0^t(x(s)x'(s)+y(s)y'(s)+z(s)z'(s))dt=frac{1}{2}left(x(t)^2+y(t)^2+z(t)^2right)-C$$ where $C=frac{1}{2}left(x(0)^2+y(0)^2+z(0)^2right)$ is some real constant.



                If $C$ where negative, your curve wiil lie in the circle $x^2+y^2+z^2=2C$.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Once you have $x(t)x'(t)+y(t)y'(t)+z(t)z'(t)=0$, youn only have to look for a Primitive.



                $$0=int_0^t 0ds=int_0^t(x(s)x'(s)+y(s)y'(s)+z(s)z'(s))dt=frac{1}{2}left(x(t)^2+y(t)^2+z(t)^2right)-C$$ where $C=frac{1}{2}left(x(0)^2+y(0)^2+z(0)^2right)$ is some real constant.



                If $C$ where negative, your curve wiil lie in the circle $x^2+y^2+z^2=2C$.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 12 at 17:57









                Tito Eliatron

                810418




                810418






























                     

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