Removing debris from PCB












2












$begingroup$


I have a PCB with no solder mask with a very dense layout and a very fine trace spacing.



I didn't get a solder mask because it's still in the prototyping phase, and it's way cheaper.



I keep having to stop, find the new shorts that keep popping up, and remove metal fibers that are barely visible.



From what I can tell the fibers are aluminum from the pcb so a magnet is no help.



Is there a trick to remove them faster or a way to stop this from happening?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Aluminum? That would be rare as aluminum is pretty much only used for the heat sink layer of a metal core pcb. More likely you're learning about Tin whiskers and would benefit from reading more about them. I don't know the answer to this question the way you've phrased it other than "better tools, use solder mask"
    $endgroup$
    – K H
    Mar 3 at 23:35










  • $begingroup$
    compressed air?
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Lee
    Mar 3 at 23:43










  • $begingroup$
    Compressed air didn't help. Your right it is Tin... I looked at "whiskering" on wikipedia, that seems to be whats happening. Tomorrow I'll get some solder on the problem traces and see if that fixes it.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:03












  • $begingroup$
    Who did the soldering?
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, there is one proven way: USE MORE FLUX.
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:14
















2












$begingroup$


I have a PCB with no solder mask with a very dense layout and a very fine trace spacing.



I didn't get a solder mask because it's still in the prototyping phase, and it's way cheaper.



I keep having to stop, find the new shorts that keep popping up, and remove metal fibers that are barely visible.



From what I can tell the fibers are aluminum from the pcb so a magnet is no help.



Is there a trick to remove them faster or a way to stop this from happening?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Aluminum? That would be rare as aluminum is pretty much only used for the heat sink layer of a metal core pcb. More likely you're learning about Tin whiskers and would benefit from reading more about them. I don't know the answer to this question the way you've phrased it other than "better tools, use solder mask"
    $endgroup$
    – K H
    Mar 3 at 23:35










  • $begingroup$
    compressed air?
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Lee
    Mar 3 at 23:43










  • $begingroup$
    Compressed air didn't help. Your right it is Tin... I looked at "whiskering" on wikipedia, that seems to be whats happening. Tomorrow I'll get some solder on the problem traces and see if that fixes it.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:03












  • $begingroup$
    Who did the soldering?
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, there is one proven way: USE MORE FLUX.
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:14














2












2








2





$begingroup$


I have a PCB with no solder mask with a very dense layout and a very fine trace spacing.



I didn't get a solder mask because it's still in the prototyping phase, and it's way cheaper.



I keep having to stop, find the new shorts that keep popping up, and remove metal fibers that are barely visible.



From what I can tell the fibers are aluminum from the pcb so a magnet is no help.



Is there a trick to remove them faster or a way to stop this from happening?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have a PCB with no solder mask with a very dense layout and a very fine trace spacing.



I didn't get a solder mask because it's still in the prototyping phase, and it's way cheaper.



I keep having to stop, find the new shorts that keep popping up, and remove metal fibers that are barely visible.



From what I can tell the fibers are aluminum from the pcb so a magnet is no help.



Is there a trick to remove them faster or a way to stop this from happening?







pcb-fabrication short-circuit debugging






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 3 at 23:36









Michael Karas

44.5k348103




44.5k348103










asked Mar 3 at 23:29









TonyTony

31019




31019








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Aluminum? That would be rare as aluminum is pretty much only used for the heat sink layer of a metal core pcb. More likely you're learning about Tin whiskers and would benefit from reading more about them. I don't know the answer to this question the way you've phrased it other than "better tools, use solder mask"
    $endgroup$
    – K H
    Mar 3 at 23:35










  • $begingroup$
    compressed air?
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Lee
    Mar 3 at 23:43










  • $begingroup$
    Compressed air didn't help. Your right it is Tin... I looked at "whiskering" on wikipedia, that seems to be whats happening. Tomorrow I'll get some solder on the problem traces and see if that fixes it.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:03












  • $begingroup$
    Who did the soldering?
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, there is one proven way: USE MORE FLUX.
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:14














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Aluminum? That would be rare as aluminum is pretty much only used for the heat sink layer of a metal core pcb. More likely you're learning about Tin whiskers and would benefit from reading more about them. I don't know the answer to this question the way you've phrased it other than "better tools, use solder mask"
    $endgroup$
    – K H
    Mar 3 at 23:35










  • $begingroup$
    compressed air?
    $endgroup$
    – Wesley Lee
    Mar 3 at 23:43










  • $begingroup$
    Compressed air didn't help. Your right it is Tin... I looked at "whiskering" on wikipedia, that seems to be whats happening. Tomorrow I'll get some solder on the problem traces and see if that fixes it.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:03












  • $begingroup$
    Who did the soldering?
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, there is one proven way: USE MORE FLUX.
    $endgroup$
    – Ale..chenski
    Mar 4 at 0:14








2




2




$begingroup$
Aluminum? That would be rare as aluminum is pretty much only used for the heat sink layer of a metal core pcb. More likely you're learning about Tin whiskers and would benefit from reading more about them. I don't know the answer to this question the way you've phrased it other than "better tools, use solder mask"
$endgroup$
– K H
Mar 3 at 23:35




$begingroup$
Aluminum? That would be rare as aluminum is pretty much only used for the heat sink layer of a metal core pcb. More likely you're learning about Tin whiskers and would benefit from reading more about them. I don't know the answer to this question the way you've phrased it other than "better tools, use solder mask"
$endgroup$
– K H
Mar 3 at 23:35












$begingroup$
compressed air?
$endgroup$
– Wesley Lee
Mar 3 at 23:43




$begingroup$
compressed air?
$endgroup$
– Wesley Lee
Mar 3 at 23:43












$begingroup$
Compressed air didn't help. Your right it is Tin... I looked at "whiskering" on wikipedia, that seems to be whats happening. Tomorrow I'll get some solder on the problem traces and see if that fixes it.
$endgroup$
– Tony
Mar 4 at 0:03






$begingroup$
Compressed air didn't help. Your right it is Tin... I looked at "whiskering" on wikipedia, that seems to be whats happening. Tomorrow I'll get some solder on the problem traces and see if that fixes it.
$endgroup$
– Tony
Mar 4 at 0:03














$begingroup$
Who did the soldering?
$endgroup$
– Ale..chenski
Mar 4 at 0:13




$begingroup$
Who did the soldering?
$endgroup$
– Ale..chenski
Mar 4 at 0:13




1




1




$begingroup$
Yes, there is one proven way: USE MORE FLUX.
$endgroup$
– Ale..chenski
Mar 4 at 0:14




$begingroup$
Yes, there is one proven way: USE MORE FLUX.
$endgroup$
– Ale..chenski
Mar 4 at 0:14










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















6












$begingroup$

The trick to stop this from happening is to order your PCB with solder mask. Do consider the cost of your time when deciding that it is cheaper to order boards without.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:11






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    Mar 4 at 0:13










  • $begingroup$
    Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:27








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
    $endgroup$
    – The Photon
    Mar 4 at 2:03






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    Mar 4 at 3:22











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









6












$begingroup$

The trick to stop this from happening is to order your PCB with solder mask. Do consider the cost of your time when deciding that it is cheaper to order boards without.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:11






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    Mar 4 at 0:13










  • $begingroup$
    Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:27








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
    $endgroup$
    – The Photon
    Mar 4 at 2:03






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    Mar 4 at 3:22
















6












$begingroup$

The trick to stop this from happening is to order your PCB with solder mask. Do consider the cost of your time when deciding that it is cheaper to order boards without.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:11






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    Mar 4 at 0:13










  • $begingroup$
    Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:27








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
    $endgroup$
    – The Photon
    Mar 4 at 2:03






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    Mar 4 at 3:22














6












6








6





$begingroup$

The trick to stop this from happening is to order your PCB with solder mask. Do consider the cost of your time when deciding that it is cheaper to order boards without.






share|improve this answer









$endgroup$



The trick to stop this from happening is to order your PCB with solder mask. Do consider the cost of your time when deciding that it is cheaper to order boards without.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Mar 3 at 23:35









Michael KarasMichael Karas

44.5k348103




44.5k348103












  • $begingroup$
    I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:11






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    Mar 4 at 0:13










  • $begingroup$
    Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:27








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
    $endgroup$
    – The Photon
    Mar 4 at 2:03






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    Mar 4 at 3:22


















  • $begingroup$
    I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:11






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    Mar 4 at 0:13










  • $begingroup$
    Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
    $endgroup$
    – Tony
    Mar 4 at 0:27








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
    $endgroup$
    – The Photon
    Mar 4 at 2:03






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
    $endgroup$
    – TimWescott
    Mar 4 at 3:22
















$begingroup$
I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
$endgroup$
– Tony
Mar 4 at 0:11




$begingroup$
I got this board w/ 1 day turn around time with overnight shipping for $250 vs paying over $2000 and 5 day turn around when including a solder mask for a design that hasn't been proven.
$endgroup$
– Tony
Mar 4 at 0:11




1




1




$begingroup$
You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
Mar 4 at 0:13




$begingroup$
You might also want to consider using leaded solder, as lead inhibits the formation of whiskers, if that is your problem. As long as you dispose of it properly, there's nothing wrong with using lead in your prototypes, just try to keep it out of any final products.
$endgroup$
– Hearth
Mar 4 at 0:13












$begingroup$
Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
$endgroup$
– Tony
Mar 4 at 0:27






$begingroup$
Yep, that's all we use. All of our designs are just for internal use.
$endgroup$
– Tony
Mar 4 at 0:27






2




2




$begingroup$
Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
$endgroup$
– The Photon
Mar 4 at 2:03




$begingroup$
Did you end up using more or less than $1750 worth of your time finding and fixing shorts, though?
$endgroup$
– The Photon
Mar 4 at 2:03




1




1




$begingroup$
You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
$endgroup$
– TimWescott
Mar 4 at 3:22




$begingroup$
You can run an x-acto knife backward between all the traces (backward meaning to scrape, rather than to cut). That seems to clear the whiskers.
$endgroup$
– TimWescott
Mar 4 at 3:22


















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