What is the matrix $P$ such that $P^{-1}AP = D$ is diagonal?












0












$begingroup$


How do I get the matrix $P$ if $P^{-1}AP=D$ is diagonal matrix and
$$A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 2 \
0 & 4
end{bmatrix}?
$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what the entries of $D$ are, and more specifically, what they are called? That's a hint.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:44












  • $begingroup$
    yes i do, all the entries are 0 except the diagonal is leading ones
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:48






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, but the diagonal entries: what are they?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:02










  • $begingroup$
    no it's not given they just said D is diagonal matrix
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:05








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Find eigenvectors of this matrix. Eigenvalues you can list immediately.
    $endgroup$
    – Widawensen
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:11
















0












$begingroup$


How do I get the matrix $P$ if $P^{-1}AP=D$ is diagonal matrix and
$$A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 2 \
0 & 4
end{bmatrix}?
$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what the entries of $D$ are, and more specifically, what they are called? That's a hint.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:44












  • $begingroup$
    yes i do, all the entries are 0 except the diagonal is leading ones
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:48






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, but the diagonal entries: what are they?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:02










  • $begingroup$
    no it's not given they just said D is diagonal matrix
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:05








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Find eigenvectors of this matrix. Eigenvalues you can list immediately.
    $endgroup$
    – Widawensen
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:11














0












0








0





$begingroup$


How do I get the matrix $P$ if $P^{-1}AP=D$ is diagonal matrix and
$$A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 2 \
0 & 4
end{bmatrix}?
$$










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




How do I get the matrix $P$ if $P^{-1}AP=D$ is diagonal matrix and
$$A=
begin{bmatrix}
1 & 2 \
0 & 4
end{bmatrix}?
$$







linear-algebra






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 29 '18 at 7:45









Rócherz

2,7762721




2,7762721










asked Nov 29 '18 at 7:36









faisalfaisal

274




274








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what the entries of $D$ are, and more specifically, what they are called? That's a hint.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:44












  • $begingroup$
    yes i do, all the entries are 0 except the diagonal is leading ones
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:48






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, but the diagonal entries: what are they?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:02










  • $begingroup$
    no it's not given they just said D is diagonal matrix
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:05








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Find eigenvectors of this matrix. Eigenvalues you can list immediately.
    $endgroup$
    – Widawensen
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:11














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Do you know what the entries of $D$ are, and more specifically, what they are called? That's a hint.
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:44












  • $begingroup$
    yes i do, all the entries are 0 except the diagonal is leading ones
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 7:48






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, but the diagonal entries: what are they?
    $endgroup$
    – Arthur
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:02










  • $begingroup$
    no it's not given they just said D is diagonal matrix
    $endgroup$
    – faisal
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:05








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Find eigenvectors of this matrix. Eigenvalues you can list immediately.
    $endgroup$
    – Widawensen
    Nov 29 '18 at 8:11








1




1




$begingroup$
Do you know what the entries of $D$ are, and more specifically, what they are called? That's a hint.
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Nov 29 '18 at 7:44






$begingroup$
Do you know what the entries of $D$ are, and more specifically, what they are called? That's a hint.
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Nov 29 '18 at 7:44














$begingroup$
yes i do, all the entries are 0 except the diagonal is leading ones
$endgroup$
– faisal
Nov 29 '18 at 7:48




$begingroup$
yes i do, all the entries are 0 except the diagonal is leading ones
$endgroup$
– faisal
Nov 29 '18 at 7:48




1




1




$begingroup$
Yes, but the diagonal entries: what are they?
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Nov 29 '18 at 8:02




$begingroup$
Yes, but the diagonal entries: what are they?
$endgroup$
– Arthur
Nov 29 '18 at 8:02












$begingroup$
no it's not given they just said D is diagonal matrix
$endgroup$
– faisal
Nov 29 '18 at 8:05






$begingroup$
no it's not given they just said D is diagonal matrix
$endgroup$
– faisal
Nov 29 '18 at 8:05






1




1




$begingroup$
Find eigenvectors of this matrix. Eigenvalues you can list immediately.
$endgroup$
– Widawensen
Nov 29 '18 at 8:11




$begingroup$
Find eigenvectors of this matrix. Eigenvalues you can list immediately.
$endgroup$
– Widawensen
Nov 29 '18 at 8:11










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

As suggested in hints $A $ is diagonisable. Matrix $D $ will have eigenvelues of $A $ along the diagonal, while $P $ contains the corresponding eigenvectors (as its columns). You can solve for eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the usual way. Given the simple form of $A $, it is immediately clear that it has two distinct eigenvalues, $1,4$ (so in particular it is diagonisable).






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3018327%2fwhat-is-the-matrix-p-such-that-p-1ap-d-is-diagonal%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0












    $begingroup$

    As suggested in hints $A $ is diagonisable. Matrix $D $ will have eigenvelues of $A $ along the diagonal, while $P $ contains the corresponding eigenvectors (as its columns). You can solve for eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the usual way. Given the simple form of $A $, it is immediately clear that it has two distinct eigenvalues, $1,4$ (so in particular it is diagonisable).






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      As suggested in hints $A $ is diagonisable. Matrix $D $ will have eigenvelues of $A $ along the diagonal, while $P $ contains the corresponding eigenvectors (as its columns). You can solve for eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the usual way. Given the simple form of $A $, it is immediately clear that it has two distinct eigenvalues, $1,4$ (so in particular it is diagonisable).






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        As suggested in hints $A $ is diagonisable. Matrix $D $ will have eigenvelues of $A $ along the diagonal, while $P $ contains the corresponding eigenvectors (as its columns). You can solve for eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the usual way. Given the simple form of $A $, it is immediately clear that it has two distinct eigenvalues, $1,4$ (so in particular it is diagonisable).






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        As suggested in hints $A $ is diagonisable. Matrix $D $ will have eigenvelues of $A $ along the diagonal, while $P $ contains the corresponding eigenvectors (as its columns). You can solve for eigenvalues and eigenvectors in the usual way. Given the simple form of $A $, it is immediately clear that it has two distinct eigenvalues, $1,4$ (so in particular it is diagonisable).







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 29 '18 at 8:22









        AnyADAnyAD

        2,108812




        2,108812






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3018327%2fwhat-is-the-matrix-p-such-that-p-1ap-d-is-diagonal%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            How to send String Array data to Server using php in android

            Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents

            Is anime1.com a legal site for watching anime?