Show that $H(v, y) = frac{v^2}{2} - F(y)$ is a first integral












1












$begingroup$


$H(v, y) = frac{v^2}{2} - F(y)$ is a hamiltonian of $y' = v, v' = f(y)$



Linear first integrals are of the form $I(x) = b^Tx + c$ where $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



Quadratic first integrals are of the form $I(x) = x^TMx+b^Tx+c$ where $M in ℝ^{d,d}$, $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



I am unsure how to get the function $H(v,y)$ in either form or somehow else show it is indeed a first integral



Could someone please help










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    $H(v, y) = frac{v^2}{2} - F(y)$ is a hamiltonian of $y' = v, v' = f(y)$



    Linear first integrals are of the form $I(x) = b^Tx + c$ where $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



    Quadratic first integrals are of the form $I(x) = x^TMx+b^Tx+c$ where $M in ℝ^{d,d}$, $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



    I am unsure how to get the function $H(v,y)$ in either form or somehow else show it is indeed a first integral



    Could someone please help










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      $H(v, y) = frac{v^2}{2} - F(y)$ is a hamiltonian of $y' = v, v' = f(y)$



      Linear first integrals are of the form $I(x) = b^Tx + c$ where $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



      Quadratic first integrals are of the form $I(x) = x^TMx+b^Tx+c$ where $M in ℝ^{d,d}$, $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



      I am unsure how to get the function $H(v,y)$ in either form or somehow else show it is indeed a first integral



      Could someone please help










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      $H(v, y) = frac{v^2}{2} - F(y)$ is a hamiltonian of $y' = v, v' = f(y)$



      Linear first integrals are of the form $I(x) = b^Tx + c$ where $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



      Quadratic first integrals are of the form $I(x) = x^TMx+b^Tx+c$ where $M in ℝ^{d,d}$, $b in ℝ^d $ and $ c in ℝ$



      I am unsure how to get the function $H(v,y)$ in either form or somehow else show it is indeed a first integral



      Could someone please help







      ordinary-differential-equations pde partial-derivative runge-kutta-methods hamilton-equations






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      asked Dec 2 '18 at 1:19









      pablo_mathscobarpablo_mathscobar

      996




      996






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          Indeed your ODE is the Hamiltonian system
          $$
          dot y = H_v=v\
          dot v = -H_y=F'(y)
          $$

          For any Hamiltonian system you have along solutions
          $$
          frac{d}{dt}H(v(t),y(t))=H_vdot v+H_ydot y=0
          $$

          so that the Hamiltonian function is a first integral.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            cheers mate, i appreciate the help
            $endgroup$
            – pablo_mathscobar
            Dec 2 '18 at 1:50











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          1 Answer
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          active

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          2












          $begingroup$

          Indeed your ODE is the Hamiltonian system
          $$
          dot y = H_v=v\
          dot v = -H_y=F'(y)
          $$

          For any Hamiltonian system you have along solutions
          $$
          frac{d}{dt}H(v(t),y(t))=H_vdot v+H_ydot y=0
          $$

          so that the Hamiltonian function is a first integral.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            cheers mate, i appreciate the help
            $endgroup$
            – pablo_mathscobar
            Dec 2 '18 at 1:50
















          2












          $begingroup$

          Indeed your ODE is the Hamiltonian system
          $$
          dot y = H_v=v\
          dot v = -H_y=F'(y)
          $$

          For any Hamiltonian system you have along solutions
          $$
          frac{d}{dt}H(v(t),y(t))=H_vdot v+H_ydot y=0
          $$

          so that the Hamiltonian function is a first integral.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            cheers mate, i appreciate the help
            $endgroup$
            – pablo_mathscobar
            Dec 2 '18 at 1:50














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Indeed your ODE is the Hamiltonian system
          $$
          dot y = H_v=v\
          dot v = -H_y=F'(y)
          $$

          For any Hamiltonian system you have along solutions
          $$
          frac{d}{dt}H(v(t),y(t))=H_vdot v+H_ydot y=0
          $$

          so that the Hamiltonian function is a first integral.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Indeed your ODE is the Hamiltonian system
          $$
          dot y = H_v=v\
          dot v = -H_y=F'(y)
          $$

          For any Hamiltonian system you have along solutions
          $$
          frac{d}{dt}H(v(t),y(t))=H_vdot v+H_ydot y=0
          $$

          so that the Hamiltonian function is a first integral.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 2 '18 at 1:29









          LutzLLutzL

          58.7k42055




          58.7k42055












          • $begingroup$
            cheers mate, i appreciate the help
            $endgroup$
            – pablo_mathscobar
            Dec 2 '18 at 1:50


















          • $begingroup$
            cheers mate, i appreciate the help
            $endgroup$
            – pablo_mathscobar
            Dec 2 '18 at 1:50
















          $begingroup$
          cheers mate, i appreciate the help
          $endgroup$
          – pablo_mathscobar
          Dec 2 '18 at 1:50




          $begingroup$
          cheers mate, i appreciate the help
          $endgroup$
          – pablo_mathscobar
          Dec 2 '18 at 1:50


















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