EGMO Problem 3.20 (BAMO 2013/3)












5












$begingroup$


The problem statement follows:



Let $H$ be the orthocenter of an acute angle triangle $ABC$. Consider the circumcenters of triangles $ABH$, $ BCH$, and $CAH$. Prove that they are the vertices of a triangle that is congruent to $ABC$.



So I first showed that the orthocenter of $ABC$ is the circumcenter of the second triangle, $A'B'C'$ and the circumcenter of $ABC$ is the orthocenter of $A'B'C'$. Next if we take a homothety $h$ at $N_9$ of $ABC$ with scale factor $-1$, this will send $H$ to $O$ and vice versa and we'll get a congruent triangle.



But my question is, how do I prove that the triangle formed by taking the homothety is the very triangle in the question, namely $A'B'C'$?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    5












    $begingroup$


    The problem statement follows:



    Let $H$ be the orthocenter of an acute angle triangle $ABC$. Consider the circumcenters of triangles $ABH$, $ BCH$, and $CAH$. Prove that they are the vertices of a triangle that is congruent to $ABC$.



    So I first showed that the orthocenter of $ABC$ is the circumcenter of the second triangle, $A'B'C'$ and the circumcenter of $ABC$ is the orthocenter of $A'B'C'$. Next if we take a homothety $h$ at $N_9$ of $ABC$ with scale factor $-1$, this will send $H$ to $O$ and vice versa and we'll get a congruent triangle.



    But my question is, how do I prove that the triangle formed by taking the homothety is the very triangle in the question, namely $A'B'C'$?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      5












      5








      5





      $begingroup$


      The problem statement follows:



      Let $H$ be the orthocenter of an acute angle triangle $ABC$. Consider the circumcenters of triangles $ABH$, $ BCH$, and $CAH$. Prove that they are the vertices of a triangle that is congruent to $ABC$.



      So I first showed that the orthocenter of $ABC$ is the circumcenter of the second triangle, $A'B'C'$ and the circumcenter of $ABC$ is the orthocenter of $A'B'C'$. Next if we take a homothety $h$ at $N_9$ of $ABC$ with scale factor $-1$, this will send $H$ to $O$ and vice versa and we'll get a congruent triangle.



      But my question is, how do I prove that the triangle formed by taking the homothety is the very triangle in the question, namely $A'B'C'$?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      The problem statement follows:



      Let $H$ be the orthocenter of an acute angle triangle $ABC$. Consider the circumcenters of triangles $ABH$, $ BCH$, and $CAH$. Prove that they are the vertices of a triangle that is congruent to $ABC$.



      So I first showed that the orthocenter of $ABC$ is the circumcenter of the second triangle, $A'B'C'$ and the circumcenter of $ABC$ is the orthocenter of $A'B'C'$. Next if we take a homothety $h$ at $N_9$ of $ABC$ with scale factor $-1$, this will send $H$ to $O$ and vice versa and we'll get a congruent triangle.



      But my question is, how do I prove that the triangle formed by taking the homothety is the very triangle in the question, namely $A'B'C'$?







      geometry contest-math euclidean-geometry triangle geometric-transformation






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      edited Feb 8 at 15:37









      greedoid

      42.7k1153105




      42.7k1153105










      asked Feb 8 at 10:31









      Shafin AhmedShafin Ahmed

      707




      707






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          I bealive you know the fact that circle $BCH$ is a reflection of circle $ABC$ acros $BC$. Similary is true for the other two circles.



          So $$AC' = AO = CO = CA'$$



          and by easy angle chase you can see $AC'||CA'$ so $A'CAC'$ is paralelogram, so $A'C' = AC$ and we are done.



          enter image description here






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            1 Answer
            1






            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            6












            $begingroup$

            I bealive you know the fact that circle $BCH$ is a reflection of circle $ABC$ acros $BC$. Similary is true for the other two circles.



            So $$AC' = AO = CO = CA'$$



            and by easy angle chase you can see $AC'||CA'$ so $A'CAC'$ is paralelogram, so $A'C' = AC$ and we are done.



            enter image description here






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              6












              $begingroup$

              I bealive you know the fact that circle $BCH$ is a reflection of circle $ABC$ acros $BC$. Similary is true for the other two circles.



              So $$AC' = AO = CO = CA'$$



              and by easy angle chase you can see $AC'||CA'$ so $A'CAC'$ is paralelogram, so $A'C' = AC$ and we are done.



              enter image description here






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                6












                6








                6





                $begingroup$

                I bealive you know the fact that circle $BCH$ is a reflection of circle $ABC$ acros $BC$. Similary is true for the other two circles.



                So $$AC' = AO = CO = CA'$$



                and by easy angle chase you can see $AC'||CA'$ so $A'CAC'$ is paralelogram, so $A'C' = AC$ and we are done.



                enter image description here






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                I bealive you know the fact that circle $BCH$ is a reflection of circle $ABC$ acros $BC$. Similary is true for the other two circles.



                So $$AC' = AO = CO = CA'$$



                and by easy angle chase you can see $AC'||CA'$ so $A'CAC'$ is paralelogram, so $A'C' = AC$ and we are done.



                enter image description here







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Feb 8 at 10:45









                greedoidgreedoid

                42.7k1153105




                42.7k1153105






























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