What is the use of coefficient in in Regression












0












$begingroup$


What is the meaning of coefficient values in Machine Learning. After I print



model.print_summary()


It shows, coefficient values of for each column. But I really don't know what is the meaning of coef in this?



                      coef  exp(coef)  se(coef)        z      p  lower 0.95  upper 0.95     
EXPERIENCE IN DAYS -0.0013 0.9987 0.0001 -22.8579 0.0000 -0.0015 -0.0012 ***
GENDER 0.4598 1.5838 0.0786 5.8536 0.0000 0.3059 0.6138 ***
GRADE -0.7267 0.4835 0.0444 -16.3717 0.0000 -0.8136 -0.6397 ***
STAFFING_TYPE -0.4950 0.6096 0.0413 -11.9870 0.0000 -0.5759 -0.4140 ***


Is Large coef value represents strong feature or weaker feature ?



What is the use What is the use of coefficient in in Regression?



Note: Here model represents linear regression.










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  • $begingroup$
    It really depends on what "model" is. If this is a linear regression model, then [roughly] the coefficient of a feature represents how much the response variable changes if you increase that feature by one unit and hold all other features constant.
    $endgroup$
    – angryavian
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:07










  • $begingroup$
    @angryavian - Thanks for the comment, I forgot to mention that, It's a linear regression model.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:23
















0












$begingroup$


What is the meaning of coefficient values in Machine Learning. After I print



model.print_summary()


It shows, coefficient values of for each column. But I really don't know what is the meaning of coef in this?



                      coef  exp(coef)  se(coef)        z      p  lower 0.95  upper 0.95     
EXPERIENCE IN DAYS -0.0013 0.9987 0.0001 -22.8579 0.0000 -0.0015 -0.0012 ***
GENDER 0.4598 1.5838 0.0786 5.8536 0.0000 0.3059 0.6138 ***
GRADE -0.7267 0.4835 0.0444 -16.3717 0.0000 -0.8136 -0.6397 ***
STAFFING_TYPE -0.4950 0.6096 0.0413 -11.9870 0.0000 -0.5759 -0.4140 ***


Is Large coef value represents strong feature or weaker feature ?



What is the use What is the use of coefficient in in Regression?



Note: Here model represents linear regression.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    It really depends on what "model" is. If this is a linear regression model, then [roughly] the coefficient of a feature represents how much the response variable changes if you increase that feature by one unit and hold all other features constant.
    $endgroup$
    – angryavian
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:07










  • $begingroup$
    @angryavian - Thanks for the comment, I forgot to mention that, It's a linear regression model.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:23














0












0








0





$begingroup$


What is the meaning of coefficient values in Machine Learning. After I print



model.print_summary()


It shows, coefficient values of for each column. But I really don't know what is the meaning of coef in this?



                      coef  exp(coef)  se(coef)        z      p  lower 0.95  upper 0.95     
EXPERIENCE IN DAYS -0.0013 0.9987 0.0001 -22.8579 0.0000 -0.0015 -0.0012 ***
GENDER 0.4598 1.5838 0.0786 5.8536 0.0000 0.3059 0.6138 ***
GRADE -0.7267 0.4835 0.0444 -16.3717 0.0000 -0.8136 -0.6397 ***
STAFFING_TYPE -0.4950 0.6096 0.0413 -11.9870 0.0000 -0.5759 -0.4140 ***


Is Large coef value represents strong feature or weaker feature ?



What is the use What is the use of coefficient in in Regression?



Note: Here model represents linear regression.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




What is the meaning of coefficient values in Machine Learning. After I print



model.print_summary()


It shows, coefficient values of for each column. But I really don't know what is the meaning of coef in this?



                      coef  exp(coef)  se(coef)        z      p  lower 0.95  upper 0.95     
EXPERIENCE IN DAYS -0.0013 0.9987 0.0001 -22.8579 0.0000 -0.0015 -0.0012 ***
GENDER 0.4598 1.5838 0.0786 5.8536 0.0000 0.3059 0.6138 ***
GRADE -0.7267 0.4835 0.0444 -16.3717 0.0000 -0.8136 -0.6397 ***
STAFFING_TYPE -0.4950 0.6096 0.0413 -11.9870 0.0000 -0.5759 -0.4140 ***


Is Large coef value represents strong feature or weaker feature ?



What is the use What is the use of coefficient in in Regression?



Note: Here model represents linear regression.







linear-algebra regression machine-learning






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 27 '18 at 5:24







Mohamed Thasin ah

















asked Nov 27 '18 at 4:40









Mohamed Thasin ahMohamed Thasin ah

1105




1105












  • $begingroup$
    It really depends on what "model" is. If this is a linear regression model, then [roughly] the coefficient of a feature represents how much the response variable changes if you increase that feature by one unit and hold all other features constant.
    $endgroup$
    – angryavian
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:07










  • $begingroup$
    @angryavian - Thanks for the comment, I forgot to mention that, It's a linear regression model.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:23


















  • $begingroup$
    It really depends on what "model" is. If this is a linear regression model, then [roughly] the coefficient of a feature represents how much the response variable changes if you increase that feature by one unit and hold all other features constant.
    $endgroup$
    – angryavian
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:07










  • $begingroup$
    @angryavian - Thanks for the comment, I forgot to mention that, It's a linear regression model.
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:23
















$begingroup$
It really depends on what "model" is. If this is a linear regression model, then [roughly] the coefficient of a feature represents how much the response variable changes if you increase that feature by one unit and hold all other features constant.
$endgroup$
– angryavian
Nov 27 '18 at 5:07




$begingroup$
It really depends on what "model" is. If this is a linear regression model, then [roughly] the coefficient of a feature represents how much the response variable changes if you increase that feature by one unit and hold all other features constant.
$endgroup$
– angryavian
Nov 27 '18 at 5:07












$begingroup$
@angryavian - Thanks for the comment, I forgot to mention that, It's a linear regression model.
$endgroup$
– Mohamed Thasin ah
Nov 27 '18 at 5:23




$begingroup$
@angryavian - Thanks for the comment, I forgot to mention that, It's a linear regression model.
$endgroup$
– Mohamed Thasin ah
Nov 27 '18 at 5:23










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

When you have a linear regression model with $n$ exogenic variables, the model is



$$
y = beta_0 + beta_1 x_1 + beta_2 x_2 + ldots + beta_n x_n + xi
$$



So you are looking for coefficients $beta_1$, $beta_2$, $ldots$, $beta_n$, so that the difference between the output ($y$) of your model for a given input vector $(x_1, dots, x_n)$ compared to your data is minimized.



In other words the coefficients determine how much a change of each input variable contributes to the output variable. For example, a coefficient of 0.4598 for your variable $x_2$ (Gender) means that the output variable $y$ increases for 0.4598 if the variable Gender increases for 1.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:41












  • $begingroup$
    Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
    $endgroup$
    – WolfgangP
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:50












  • $begingroup$
    So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:56











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

When you have a linear regression model with $n$ exogenic variables, the model is



$$
y = beta_0 + beta_1 x_1 + beta_2 x_2 + ldots + beta_n x_n + xi
$$



So you are looking for coefficients $beta_1$, $beta_2$, $ldots$, $beta_n$, so that the difference between the output ($y$) of your model for a given input vector $(x_1, dots, x_n)$ compared to your data is minimized.



In other words the coefficients determine how much a change of each input variable contributes to the output variable. For example, a coefficient of 0.4598 for your variable $x_2$ (Gender) means that the output variable $y$ increases for 0.4598 if the variable Gender increases for 1.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:41












  • $begingroup$
    Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
    $endgroup$
    – WolfgangP
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:50












  • $begingroup$
    So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:56
















1












$begingroup$

When you have a linear regression model with $n$ exogenic variables, the model is



$$
y = beta_0 + beta_1 x_1 + beta_2 x_2 + ldots + beta_n x_n + xi
$$



So you are looking for coefficients $beta_1$, $beta_2$, $ldots$, $beta_n$, so that the difference between the output ($y$) of your model for a given input vector $(x_1, dots, x_n)$ compared to your data is minimized.



In other words the coefficients determine how much a change of each input variable contributes to the output variable. For example, a coefficient of 0.4598 for your variable $x_2$ (Gender) means that the output variable $y$ increases for 0.4598 if the variable Gender increases for 1.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:41












  • $begingroup$
    Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
    $endgroup$
    – WolfgangP
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:50












  • $begingroup$
    So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:56














1












1








1





$begingroup$

When you have a linear regression model with $n$ exogenic variables, the model is



$$
y = beta_0 + beta_1 x_1 + beta_2 x_2 + ldots + beta_n x_n + xi
$$



So you are looking for coefficients $beta_1$, $beta_2$, $ldots$, $beta_n$, so that the difference between the output ($y$) of your model for a given input vector $(x_1, dots, x_n)$ compared to your data is minimized.



In other words the coefficients determine how much a change of each input variable contributes to the output variable. For example, a coefficient of 0.4598 for your variable $x_2$ (Gender) means that the output variable $y$ increases for 0.4598 if the variable Gender increases for 1.






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$



When you have a linear regression model with $n$ exogenic variables, the model is



$$
y = beta_0 + beta_1 x_1 + beta_2 x_2 + ldots + beta_n x_n + xi
$$



So you are looking for coefficients $beta_1$, $beta_2$, $ldots$, $beta_n$, so that the difference between the output ($y$) of your model for a given input vector $(x_1, dots, x_n)$ compared to your data is minimized.



In other words the coefficients determine how much a change of each input variable contributes to the output variable. For example, a coefficient of 0.4598 for your variable $x_2$ (Gender) means that the output variable $y$ increases for 0.4598 if the variable Gender increases for 1.







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Nov 27 '18 at 5:54

























answered Nov 27 '18 at 5:36









WolfgangPWolfgangP

1625




1625












  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:41












  • $begingroup$
    Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
    $endgroup$
    – WolfgangP
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:50












  • $begingroup$
    So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:56


















  • $begingroup$
    Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:41












  • $begingroup$
    Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
    $endgroup$
    – WolfgangP
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:50












  • $begingroup$
    So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
    $endgroup$
    – Mohamed Thasin ah
    Nov 27 '18 at 5:56
















$begingroup$
Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
$endgroup$
– Mohamed Thasin ah
Nov 27 '18 at 5:41






$begingroup$
Thanks for the answer, Can I consider GENDER is a strong feature among them?
$endgroup$
– Mohamed Thasin ah
Nov 27 '18 at 5:41














$begingroup$
Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
$endgroup$
– WolfgangP
Nov 27 '18 at 5:50






$begingroup$
Strong is not the correct word here. Read the coefficients like this: if GENDER increases for 1, the output variable increases for 0.4598. If EXPERIENCE IN DAYS increases for 1, the output variable decreases for -0.0013 (given that all other input variables stay the same), etc.
$endgroup$
– WolfgangP
Nov 27 '18 at 5:50














$begingroup$
So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
$endgroup$
– Mohamed Thasin ah
Nov 27 '18 at 5:56




$begingroup$
So Coeff represents influence of outcome of y right?
$endgroup$
– Mohamed Thasin ah
Nov 27 '18 at 5:56


















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