Cohen forcing factoring












2












$begingroup$


I start from $M$ a transitive countable model of $ZFC + mathbb V= mathbb L$ and I add a single Cohen generic $G$.
Now if $A in M[G]$ is also Cohen generic over $mathbb L$ and $M[A] ne M[G]$, can I deduce that there is some $G'$ Cohen generic over $M[A]$ such that $M[A][G']=M[G]$?



Thanks










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    I start from $M$ a transitive countable model of $ZFC + mathbb V= mathbb L$ and I add a single Cohen generic $G$.
    Now if $A in M[G]$ is also Cohen generic over $mathbb L$ and $M[A] ne M[G]$, can I deduce that there is some $G'$ Cohen generic over $M[A]$ such that $M[A][G']=M[G]$?



    Thanks










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I start from $M$ a transitive countable model of $ZFC + mathbb V= mathbb L$ and I add a single Cohen generic $G$.
      Now if $A in M[G]$ is also Cohen generic over $mathbb L$ and $M[A] ne M[G]$, can I deduce that there is some $G'$ Cohen generic over $M[A]$ such that $M[A][G']=M[G]$?



      Thanks










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I start from $M$ a transitive countable model of $ZFC + mathbb V= mathbb L$ and I add a single Cohen generic $G$.
      Now if $A in M[G]$ is also Cohen generic over $mathbb L$ and $M[A] ne M[G]$, can I deduce that there is some $G'$ Cohen generic over $M[A]$ such that $M[A][G']=M[G]$?



      Thanks







      logic set-theory forcing






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jun 24 '15 at 6:35









      RégisRégis

      111




      111






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          The answer is yes. Recall the intermediate model theorem:




          If $Msubseteq Nsubseteq M[G]$ are all models of $sf ZFC$, with $G$ generic over $M$, then $N$ is a generic extension of $M$, and $M[G]$ is a generic extension of $N$.




          If you follow the proof, you will see that we construct quotients of the forcing used to construct $M[G]$. In the case of the Cohen forcing, a quotient is either atomic, or isomorphic to the Cohen forcing itself.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
            $endgroup$
            – Régis
            Jun 24 '15 at 9:02










          • $begingroup$
            Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
            $endgroup$
            – Asaf Karagila
            Jun 24 '15 at 9:03










          • $begingroup$
            I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
            $endgroup$
            – Noah Schweber
            Jun 24 '15 at 14:07










          • $begingroup$
            @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
            $endgroup$
            – Asaf Karagila
            Jun 24 '15 at 15:02










          • $begingroup$
            I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
            $endgroup$
            – Régis
            Jun 25 '15 at 6:30



















          1












          $begingroup$

          The full result sounds: If $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ and $b$ is a real in $M[a]$ then one of the following three options takes place: 1) $bin M$, 2)$M[b]=M[a]$, 3) $M[b]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ (not necessarily that $b$ itself is a Cohen real) and $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M[b]$ (again not necessarily that $a$ itself is a Cohen real). An earliest mention of this is, afaik, in Ramez Sami thesis entitled Questions in descriptive set-theory and the determinacy of infinite games, Berkeley, 1976, where he refers to Vopenka-Hajek. A clean set-forcing (no BA stuff) proof is eg in my DOI: 10.17377/smzh.2017.58.610, where the key argument, obscured in the BA setting, is that both extensions are induced by countable forcing notions.



          By the way the same result is true for random-forcing extensions, but the proof given in arXiv:1811.10568 is way more complex.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1337273%2fcohen-forcing-factoring%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            4












            $begingroup$

            The answer is yes. Recall the intermediate model theorem:




            If $Msubseteq Nsubseteq M[G]$ are all models of $sf ZFC$, with $G$ generic over $M$, then $N$ is a generic extension of $M$, and $M[G]$ is a generic extension of $N$.




            If you follow the proof, you will see that we construct quotients of the forcing used to construct $M[G]$. In the case of the Cohen forcing, a quotient is either atomic, or isomorphic to the Cohen forcing itself.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:02










            • $begingroup$
              Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:03










            • $begingroup$
              I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
              $endgroup$
              – Noah Schweber
              Jun 24 '15 at 14:07










            • $begingroup$
              @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 15:02










            • $begingroup$
              I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 25 '15 at 6:30
















            4












            $begingroup$

            The answer is yes. Recall the intermediate model theorem:




            If $Msubseteq Nsubseteq M[G]$ are all models of $sf ZFC$, with $G$ generic over $M$, then $N$ is a generic extension of $M$, and $M[G]$ is a generic extension of $N$.




            If you follow the proof, you will see that we construct quotients of the forcing used to construct $M[G]$. In the case of the Cohen forcing, a quotient is either atomic, or isomorphic to the Cohen forcing itself.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:02










            • $begingroup$
              Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:03










            • $begingroup$
              I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
              $endgroup$
              – Noah Schweber
              Jun 24 '15 at 14:07










            • $begingroup$
              @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 15:02










            • $begingroup$
              I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 25 '15 at 6:30














            4












            4








            4





            $begingroup$

            The answer is yes. Recall the intermediate model theorem:




            If $Msubseteq Nsubseteq M[G]$ are all models of $sf ZFC$, with $G$ generic over $M$, then $N$ is a generic extension of $M$, and $M[G]$ is a generic extension of $N$.




            If you follow the proof, you will see that we construct quotients of the forcing used to construct $M[G]$. In the case of the Cohen forcing, a quotient is either atomic, or isomorphic to the Cohen forcing itself.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            The answer is yes. Recall the intermediate model theorem:




            If $Msubseteq Nsubseteq M[G]$ are all models of $sf ZFC$, with $G$ generic over $M$, then $N$ is a generic extension of $M$, and $M[G]$ is a generic extension of $N$.




            If you follow the proof, you will see that we construct quotients of the forcing used to construct $M[G]$. In the case of the Cohen forcing, a quotient is either atomic, or isomorphic to the Cohen forcing itself.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Jun 25 '15 at 7:09

























            answered Jun 24 '15 at 7:42









            Asaf KaragilaAsaf Karagila

            303k32429760




            303k32429760












            • $begingroup$
              Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:02










            • $begingroup$
              Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:03










            • $begingroup$
              I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
              $endgroup$
              – Noah Schweber
              Jun 24 '15 at 14:07










            • $begingroup$
              @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 15:02










            • $begingroup$
              I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 25 '15 at 6:30


















            • $begingroup$
              Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:02










            • $begingroup$
              Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 9:03










            • $begingroup$
              I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
              $endgroup$
              – Noah Schweber
              Jun 24 '15 at 14:07










            • $begingroup$
              @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
              $endgroup$
              – Asaf Karagila
              Jun 24 '15 at 15:02










            • $begingroup$
              I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
              $endgroup$
              – Régis
              Jun 25 '15 at 6:30
















            $begingroup$
            Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
            $endgroup$
            – Régis
            Jun 24 '15 at 9:02




            $begingroup$
            Thank you very much, but where can I find this proof?
            $endgroup$
            – Régis
            Jun 24 '15 at 9:02












            $begingroup$
            Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
            $endgroup$
            – Asaf Karagila
            Jun 24 '15 at 9:03




            $begingroup$
            Jech, "Set Theory", I believe at the end of chapter 14.
            $endgroup$
            – Asaf Karagila
            Jun 24 '15 at 9:03












            $begingroup$
            I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
            $endgroup$
            – Noah Schweber
            Jun 24 '15 at 14:07




            $begingroup$
            I still haven't gotten over how neat this theorem is . . . :)
            $endgroup$
            – Noah Schweber
            Jun 24 '15 at 14:07












            $begingroup$
            @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
            $endgroup$
            – Asaf Karagila
            Jun 24 '15 at 15:02




            $begingroup$
            @Noah: Quite. This theorem extends to $sf ZF$, although truth be told, I never fully sat down to understand the extension. You can find a discussion in Griegorieff's "Intermediate submodels and generic extensions in set theory" (Annals of Mathematics, vol. 101 no. 3)
            $endgroup$
            – Asaf Karagila
            Jun 24 '15 at 15:02












            $begingroup$
            I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
            $endgroup$
            – Régis
            Jun 25 '15 at 6:30




            $begingroup$
            I may be wrong, but it seems that Griegorieff attributes this result to Solovay.
            $endgroup$
            – Régis
            Jun 25 '15 at 6:30











            1












            $begingroup$

            The full result sounds: If $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ and $b$ is a real in $M[a]$ then one of the following three options takes place: 1) $bin M$, 2)$M[b]=M[a]$, 3) $M[b]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ (not necessarily that $b$ itself is a Cohen real) and $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M[b]$ (again not necessarily that $a$ itself is a Cohen real). An earliest mention of this is, afaik, in Ramez Sami thesis entitled Questions in descriptive set-theory and the determinacy of infinite games, Berkeley, 1976, where he refers to Vopenka-Hajek. A clean set-forcing (no BA stuff) proof is eg in my DOI: 10.17377/smzh.2017.58.610, where the key argument, obscured in the BA setting, is that both extensions are induced by countable forcing notions.



            By the way the same result is true for random-forcing extensions, but the proof given in arXiv:1811.10568 is way more complex.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              The full result sounds: If $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ and $b$ is a real in $M[a]$ then one of the following three options takes place: 1) $bin M$, 2)$M[b]=M[a]$, 3) $M[b]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ (not necessarily that $b$ itself is a Cohen real) and $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M[b]$ (again not necessarily that $a$ itself is a Cohen real). An earliest mention of this is, afaik, in Ramez Sami thesis entitled Questions in descriptive set-theory and the determinacy of infinite games, Berkeley, 1976, where he refers to Vopenka-Hajek. A clean set-forcing (no BA stuff) proof is eg in my DOI: 10.17377/smzh.2017.58.610, where the key argument, obscured in the BA setting, is that both extensions are induced by countable forcing notions.



              By the way the same result is true for random-forcing extensions, but the proof given in arXiv:1811.10568 is way more complex.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                The full result sounds: If $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ and $b$ is a real in $M[a]$ then one of the following three options takes place: 1) $bin M$, 2)$M[b]=M[a]$, 3) $M[b]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ (not necessarily that $b$ itself is a Cohen real) and $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M[b]$ (again not necessarily that $a$ itself is a Cohen real). An earliest mention of this is, afaik, in Ramez Sami thesis entitled Questions in descriptive set-theory and the determinacy of infinite games, Berkeley, 1976, where he refers to Vopenka-Hajek. A clean set-forcing (no BA stuff) proof is eg in my DOI: 10.17377/smzh.2017.58.610, where the key argument, obscured in the BA setting, is that both extensions are induced by countable forcing notions.



                By the way the same result is true for random-forcing extensions, but the proof given in arXiv:1811.10568 is way more complex.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The full result sounds: If $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ and $b$ is a real in $M[a]$ then one of the following three options takes place: 1) $bin M$, 2)$M[b]=M[a]$, 3) $M[b]$ is a Cohen extension of $M$ (not necessarily that $b$ itself is a Cohen real) and $M[a]$ is a Cohen extension of $M[b]$ (again not necessarily that $a$ itself is a Cohen real). An earliest mention of this is, afaik, in Ramez Sami thesis entitled Questions in descriptive set-theory and the determinacy of infinite games, Berkeley, 1976, where he refers to Vopenka-Hajek. A clean set-forcing (no BA stuff) proof is eg in my DOI: 10.17377/smzh.2017.58.610, where the key argument, obscured in the BA setting, is that both extensions are induced by countable forcing notions.



                By the way the same result is true for random-forcing extensions, but the proof given in arXiv:1811.10568 is way more complex.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 27 '18 at 4:33









                Vladimir KanoveiVladimir Kanovei

                1786




                1786






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f1337273%2fcohen-forcing-factoring%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    mysqli_query(): Empty query in /home/lucindabrummitt/public_html/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 1924

                    How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

                    Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?