Everything get [Permission Denied] Ubuntu Core












0















I can't save anything on my raspberry running ubuntu core. I just installed the new version and NOTHING saves.

Not even creating a new file on my home directory. Even as root!



The only workaround that I found so far (I tried many) is to install the docker snap, mount my working directory as a volume of a container and run any editor from inside the container.



Why is this happening?



EDIT: I'm using the ubuntu core for raspberry pi from the ubuntu website. I followed the exact steps on that page for the installation.
The raspberry is the 3 model B+










share|improve this question





























    0















    I can't save anything on my raspberry running ubuntu core. I just installed the new version and NOTHING saves.

    Not even creating a new file on my home directory. Even as root!



    The only workaround that I found so far (I tried many) is to install the docker snap, mount my working directory as a volume of a container and run any editor from inside the container.



    Why is this happening?



    EDIT: I'm using the ubuntu core for raspberry pi from the ubuntu website. I followed the exact steps on that page for the installation.
    The raspberry is the 3 model B+










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      I can't save anything on my raspberry running ubuntu core. I just installed the new version and NOTHING saves.

      Not even creating a new file on my home directory. Even as root!



      The only workaround that I found so far (I tried many) is to install the docker snap, mount my working directory as a volume of a container and run any editor from inside the container.



      Why is this happening?



      EDIT: I'm using the ubuntu core for raspberry pi from the ubuntu website. I followed the exact steps on that page for the installation.
      The raspberry is the 3 model B+










      share|improve this question
















      I can't save anything on my raspberry running ubuntu core. I just installed the new version and NOTHING saves.

      Not even creating a new file on my home directory. Even as root!



      The only workaround that I found so far (I tried many) is to install the docker snap, mount my working directory as a volume of a container and run any editor from inside the container.



      Why is this happening?



      EDIT: I'm using the ubuntu core for raspberry pi from the ubuntu website. I followed the exact steps on that page for the installation.
      The raspberry is the 3 model B+







      permissions ubuntu-core raspberrypi






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Jan 1 at 4:10







      Luiz Ferraz

















      asked Dec 31 '18 at 12:57









      Luiz FerrazLuiz Ferraz

      33




      33






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          This should have been a comment but my reputation is too low.



          I have just done the same thing, e.g. Ubuntu Core 16 on a Raspberry Pi 3 and it worked from the start.

          I followed the instructions on
          Create installation medias for Ubuntu Core
          Raspberry Pi 2 or 3

          So when you log on with ssh does it display the expected welcome screen?




          Welcome to Ubuntu Core 16 (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-1102-raspi2 armv7l) *
          Ubuntu Core: https://www.ubuntu.com/core * Community:
          https://forum.snapcraft.io * Snaps: https://snapcraft.io




          And if you touch a new file:



          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ touch test  
          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ ls -lart test
          -rw-rw-r-- 1 igor-lopez igor-lopez 0 Jan 6 08:55 test


          What is the response?



          To get nano working on Ubuntu Core 16 I had to install the classic snap



          $ sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode  


          where you have to adapt for Ubuntu Core 18 as you wrote in the comment below.






          share|improve this answer


























          • The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

            – IgorLopez
            Jan 6 at 18:44













          • And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:07











          • Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:09



















          0














          Have you installed or did you boot the demo?



          If you have installed, delete ubuntu and and any partitions on your HDD. Run the demo and make new partitions like so:https://www.linuxliteos.com/forums/installing-linux-lite/partition-alignment-prompt-at-install/



          Install ubuntu and make sure you have it set to NO PASSWORD






          share|improve this answer
























          • Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:29













          • There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

            – Isaac Worley
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:49











          • That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 1 at 4:13











          Your Answer








          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "89"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1105821%2feverything-get-permission-denied-ubuntu-core%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          This should have been a comment but my reputation is too low.



          I have just done the same thing, e.g. Ubuntu Core 16 on a Raspberry Pi 3 and it worked from the start.

          I followed the instructions on
          Create installation medias for Ubuntu Core
          Raspberry Pi 2 or 3

          So when you log on with ssh does it display the expected welcome screen?




          Welcome to Ubuntu Core 16 (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-1102-raspi2 armv7l) *
          Ubuntu Core: https://www.ubuntu.com/core * Community:
          https://forum.snapcraft.io * Snaps: https://snapcraft.io




          And if you touch a new file:



          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ touch test  
          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ ls -lart test
          -rw-rw-r-- 1 igor-lopez igor-lopez 0 Jan 6 08:55 test


          What is the response?



          To get nano working on Ubuntu Core 16 I had to install the classic snap



          $ sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode  


          where you have to adapt for Ubuntu Core 18 as you wrote in the comment below.






          share|improve this answer


























          • The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

            – IgorLopez
            Jan 6 at 18:44













          • And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:07











          • Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:09
















          0














          This should have been a comment but my reputation is too low.



          I have just done the same thing, e.g. Ubuntu Core 16 on a Raspberry Pi 3 and it worked from the start.

          I followed the instructions on
          Create installation medias for Ubuntu Core
          Raspberry Pi 2 or 3

          So when you log on with ssh does it display the expected welcome screen?




          Welcome to Ubuntu Core 16 (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-1102-raspi2 armv7l) *
          Ubuntu Core: https://www.ubuntu.com/core * Community:
          https://forum.snapcraft.io * Snaps: https://snapcraft.io




          And if you touch a new file:



          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ touch test  
          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ ls -lart test
          -rw-rw-r-- 1 igor-lopez igor-lopez 0 Jan 6 08:55 test


          What is the response?



          To get nano working on Ubuntu Core 16 I had to install the classic snap



          $ sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode  


          where you have to adapt for Ubuntu Core 18 as you wrote in the comment below.






          share|improve this answer


























          • The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

            – IgorLopez
            Jan 6 at 18:44













          • And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:07











          • Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:09














          0












          0








          0







          This should have been a comment but my reputation is too low.



          I have just done the same thing, e.g. Ubuntu Core 16 on a Raspberry Pi 3 and it worked from the start.

          I followed the instructions on
          Create installation medias for Ubuntu Core
          Raspberry Pi 2 or 3

          So when you log on with ssh does it display the expected welcome screen?




          Welcome to Ubuntu Core 16 (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-1102-raspi2 armv7l) *
          Ubuntu Core: https://www.ubuntu.com/core * Community:
          https://forum.snapcraft.io * Snaps: https://snapcraft.io




          And if you touch a new file:



          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ touch test  
          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ ls -lart test
          -rw-rw-r-- 1 igor-lopez igor-lopez 0 Jan 6 08:55 test


          What is the response?



          To get nano working on Ubuntu Core 16 I had to install the classic snap



          $ sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode  


          where you have to adapt for Ubuntu Core 18 as you wrote in the comment below.






          share|improve this answer















          This should have been a comment but my reputation is too low.



          I have just done the same thing, e.g. Ubuntu Core 16 on a Raspberry Pi 3 and it worked from the start.

          I followed the instructions on
          Create installation medias for Ubuntu Core
          Raspberry Pi 2 or 3

          So when you log on with ssh does it display the expected welcome screen?




          Welcome to Ubuntu Core 16 (GNU/Linux 4.4.0-1102-raspi2 armv7l) *
          Ubuntu Core: https://www.ubuntu.com/core * Community:
          https://forum.snapcraft.io * Snaps: https://snapcraft.io




          And if you touch a new file:



          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ touch test  
          igor-lopez@localhost:~$ ls -lart test
          -rw-rw-r-- 1 igor-lopez igor-lopez 0 Jan 6 08:55 test


          What is the response?



          To get nano working on Ubuntu Core 16 I had to install the classic snap



          $ sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode  


          where you have to adapt for Ubuntu Core 18 as you wrote in the comment below.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Jan 6 at 21:15

























          answered Jan 6 at 8:58









          IgorLopezIgorLopez

          213




          213













          • The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

            – IgorLopez
            Jan 6 at 18:44













          • And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:07











          • Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:09



















          • The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 18:25











          • Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

            – IgorLopez
            Jan 6 at 18:44













          • And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:07











          • Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 6 at 19:09

















          The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 18:25





          The welcome message you pasted here is for Ubuntu Core 16. That one works. My problem started on Ubuntu Core 18, some commands touch and ls work for some reason. But vi/vim and nano doesn't.

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 18:25













          Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 18:25





          Also echo "Something" > test works but echo "Something" >> test don't. So I do have access to the files, but any editor I try cannot save and shows permission denied

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 18:25













          Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

          – IgorLopez
          Jan 6 at 18:44







          Big oops, I actually thought I had Ubuntu Core 18 but I see now it is 16. Anyway I only have nano working under "sudo classic", e.g. I first installed: sudo snap install classic --edge --devmode and then running it after starting with sudo classic. I the edit files in my home directory before exiting the classic mode and copy the edited file to proper location.

          – IgorLopez
          Jan 6 at 18:44















          And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 19:07





          And now I found my mistake, it's the classic snap. The --edge option goes to the default edge channel, which is 16.04, I need to use the channel 18/edge of classic on Core 18. Thanks man

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 19:07













          Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 19:09





          Just so things don't get messy here, would you mind adding that to you answer or sending another one for me to accept? So anyone that gets here don't have to check the comments.

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 6 at 19:09













          0














          Have you installed or did you boot the demo?



          If you have installed, delete ubuntu and and any partitions on your HDD. Run the demo and make new partitions like so:https://www.linuxliteos.com/forums/installing-linux-lite/partition-alignment-prompt-at-install/



          Install ubuntu and make sure you have it set to NO PASSWORD






          share|improve this answer
























          • Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:29













          • There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

            – Isaac Worley
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:49











          • That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 1 at 4:13
















          0














          Have you installed or did you boot the demo?



          If you have installed, delete ubuntu and and any partitions on your HDD. Run the demo and make new partitions like so:https://www.linuxliteos.com/forums/installing-linux-lite/partition-alignment-prompt-at-install/



          Install ubuntu and make sure you have it set to NO PASSWORD






          share|improve this answer
























          • Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:29













          • There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

            – Isaac Worley
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:49











          • That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 1 at 4:13














          0












          0








          0







          Have you installed or did you boot the demo?



          If you have installed, delete ubuntu and and any partitions on your HDD. Run the demo and make new partitions like so:https://www.linuxliteos.com/forums/installing-linux-lite/partition-alignment-prompt-at-install/



          Install ubuntu and make sure you have it set to NO PASSWORD






          share|improve this answer













          Have you installed or did you boot the demo?



          If you have installed, delete ubuntu and and any partitions on your HDD. Run the demo and make new partitions like so:https://www.linuxliteos.com/forums/installing-linux-lite/partition-alignment-prompt-at-install/



          Install ubuntu and make sure you have it set to NO PASSWORD







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Dec 31 '18 at 20:21









          Isaac WorleyIsaac Worley

          11




          11













          • Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:29













          • There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

            – Isaac Worley
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:49











          • That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 1 at 4:13



















          • Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:29













          • There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

            – Isaac Worley
            Dec 31 '18 at 20:49











          • That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

            – Luiz Ferraz
            Jan 1 at 4:13

















          Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Dec 31 '18 at 20:29







          Is there a demo mode of the ubuntu core? I followed the installation steps for my raspberry pi 3 on the ubuntu official site. I normally do what you suggested on ubuntu desktop installation

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Dec 31 '18 at 20:29















          There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

          – Isaac Worley
          Dec 31 '18 at 20:49





          There should be if you haven't installed it yet. It should be like this i.stack.imgur.com/GtoGV.jpg

          – Isaac Worley
          Dec 31 '18 at 20:49













          That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 1 at 4:13





          That screen is not present in the installation of ubuntu core. I added the link to the ubuntu website page that I used to install it. I've tried reinstalling it more than once.

          – Luiz Ferraz
          Jan 1 at 4:13


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Ask Ubuntu!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1105821%2feverything-get-permission-denied-ubuntu-core%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

          Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?

          Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents