Am I supposed to assume the dot product here?












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Let $W$ be a two-dimensional subspace of $mathbb{R}^3$, and consider the orthogonal projection $pi$ of $mathbb{R}^3$ onto $W$. Let $(a_i,b_i)^t$ be the coordinate vector of $pi(e_i)$, with respect to a chosen orthonormal basis of $W$. Prove that $(a_1,a_2,a_3)$ and $(b_1,b_2,b_3)$ are orthogonal unit vectors.



This specific question has already been answered on here, but it wasn't clear to me that I'm supposed to assume the form is the dot product and that $e_i$ form an orthonormal basis for $mathbb{R}^3$. Does the statement still hold true for a general symmetric form?










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  • $begingroup$
    Unless a specific other inner product is specified, when one talks about $Bbb R^n$, they mean with the canonical dot product. And unless a specific other definition is given for $e_i$, they mean the canonical basis. But the result does hold true for other inner products and other bases orthronormal with respect to the inner product.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Nov 24 '18 at 15:10


















0












$begingroup$


Let $W$ be a two-dimensional subspace of $mathbb{R}^3$, and consider the orthogonal projection $pi$ of $mathbb{R}^3$ onto $W$. Let $(a_i,b_i)^t$ be the coordinate vector of $pi(e_i)$, with respect to a chosen orthonormal basis of $W$. Prove that $(a_1,a_2,a_3)$ and $(b_1,b_2,b_3)$ are orthogonal unit vectors.



This specific question has already been answered on here, but it wasn't clear to me that I'm supposed to assume the form is the dot product and that $e_i$ form an orthonormal basis for $mathbb{R}^3$. Does the statement still hold true for a general symmetric form?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Unless a specific other inner product is specified, when one talks about $Bbb R^n$, they mean with the canonical dot product. And unless a specific other definition is given for $e_i$, they mean the canonical basis. But the result does hold true for other inner products and other bases orthronormal with respect to the inner product.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Nov 24 '18 at 15:10
















0












0








0





$begingroup$


Let $W$ be a two-dimensional subspace of $mathbb{R}^3$, and consider the orthogonal projection $pi$ of $mathbb{R}^3$ onto $W$. Let $(a_i,b_i)^t$ be the coordinate vector of $pi(e_i)$, with respect to a chosen orthonormal basis of $W$. Prove that $(a_1,a_2,a_3)$ and $(b_1,b_2,b_3)$ are orthogonal unit vectors.



This specific question has already been answered on here, but it wasn't clear to me that I'm supposed to assume the form is the dot product and that $e_i$ form an orthonormal basis for $mathbb{R}^3$. Does the statement still hold true for a general symmetric form?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $W$ be a two-dimensional subspace of $mathbb{R}^3$, and consider the orthogonal projection $pi$ of $mathbb{R}^3$ onto $W$. Let $(a_i,b_i)^t$ be the coordinate vector of $pi(e_i)$, with respect to a chosen orthonormal basis of $W$. Prove that $(a_1,a_2,a_3)$ and $(b_1,b_2,b_3)$ are orthogonal unit vectors.



This specific question has already been answered on here, but it wasn't clear to me that I'm supposed to assume the form is the dot product and that $e_i$ form an orthonormal basis for $mathbb{R}^3$. Does the statement still hold true for a general symmetric form?







vector-spaces






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asked Nov 24 '18 at 3:14









Miles JohnsonMiles Johnson

1928




1928












  • $begingroup$
    Unless a specific other inner product is specified, when one talks about $Bbb R^n$, they mean with the canonical dot product. And unless a specific other definition is given for $e_i$, they mean the canonical basis. But the result does hold true for other inner products and other bases orthronormal with respect to the inner product.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Nov 24 '18 at 15:10




















  • $begingroup$
    Unless a specific other inner product is specified, when one talks about $Bbb R^n$, they mean with the canonical dot product. And unless a specific other definition is given for $e_i$, they mean the canonical basis. But the result does hold true for other inner products and other bases orthronormal with respect to the inner product.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Nov 24 '18 at 15:10


















$begingroup$
Unless a specific other inner product is specified, when one talks about $Bbb R^n$, they mean with the canonical dot product. And unless a specific other definition is given for $e_i$, they mean the canonical basis. But the result does hold true for other inner products and other bases orthronormal with respect to the inner product.
$endgroup$
– Paul Sinclair
Nov 24 '18 at 15:10






$begingroup$
Unless a specific other inner product is specified, when one talks about $Bbb R^n$, they mean with the canonical dot product. And unless a specific other definition is given for $e_i$, they mean the canonical basis. But the result does hold true for other inner products and other bases orthronormal with respect to the inner product.
$endgroup$
– Paul Sinclair
Nov 24 '18 at 15:10












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