Ubuntu 18.04 not detecting full RAM size











up vote
10
down vote

favorite
2












I have Ubuntu 18.04 dual booted with Windows 10. Windows 10 shows full 8 GB RAM.



But in Ubuntu it shows only 6.8 GB.



"About" screenshot



Is there any way to make it near 8 GB or is this natural?




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1775180 3633172 67964 1689132 4994508
Swap: 1000444 0 1000444


After turning the swap area off,




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1776700 4761256 111464 559528 4949096
Swap: 0 0 0


Output




~# dmesg | grep -i memory:
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00087000-0x00087fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000c0000-0x000fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09b00000-0x09dfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09f00000-0x09f09fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6427a000-0x64b79fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b58f000-0x6b78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b78f000-0x6d78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6d78f000-0x6f78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f78f000-0x6f7fefff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f800000-0xafffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xb0000000-0xf7ffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xf8000000-0xfbffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfc000000-0xfebfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec00000-0xfec00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec01000-0xfec0ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec10000-0xfec10fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec11000-0xfed7ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed80000-0xfed80fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed81000-0xfedfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee00000-0xfee00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee01000-0xff7fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xff800000-0xfff4ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfff50000-0xffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.039763] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 36K
[ 1.147121] Freeing initrd memory: 54212K
[ 141.519341] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2408K
[ 153.310684] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2008K
[ 153.317976] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1896K
[ 153.869546] [TTM] Zone kernel: Available graphics memory: 3548742 kiB
[ 153.869547] [TTM] Zone dma32: Available graphics memory: 2097152 kiB









share|improve this question




















  • 15




    Some of the RAM is probably reserved for graphics.
    – mikewhatever
    Nov 13 at 15:40










  • see here
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:46










  • But I have Radeon 560X (4GB VRAM), by default it is showing AMD Raven(the integrated graphics), can I change it to use Radeon? @mikewhatever
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:48








  • 1




    But here there is a difference of more than 1 GB right? @Doug Smythies
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:53










  • Well, edit your question and add the relevant stuff from /var/log/kern.log. The answer I pointed you to was just so that you would know what to look for. See also here.
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:57















up vote
10
down vote

favorite
2












I have Ubuntu 18.04 dual booted with Windows 10. Windows 10 shows full 8 GB RAM.



But in Ubuntu it shows only 6.8 GB.



"About" screenshot



Is there any way to make it near 8 GB or is this natural?




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1775180 3633172 67964 1689132 4994508
Swap: 1000444 0 1000444


After turning the swap area off,




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1776700 4761256 111464 559528 4949096
Swap: 0 0 0


Output




~# dmesg | grep -i memory:
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00087000-0x00087fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000c0000-0x000fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09b00000-0x09dfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09f00000-0x09f09fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6427a000-0x64b79fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b58f000-0x6b78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b78f000-0x6d78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6d78f000-0x6f78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f78f000-0x6f7fefff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f800000-0xafffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xb0000000-0xf7ffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xf8000000-0xfbffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfc000000-0xfebfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec00000-0xfec00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec01000-0xfec0ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec10000-0xfec10fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec11000-0xfed7ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed80000-0xfed80fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed81000-0xfedfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee00000-0xfee00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee01000-0xff7fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xff800000-0xfff4ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfff50000-0xffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.039763] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 36K
[ 1.147121] Freeing initrd memory: 54212K
[ 141.519341] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2408K
[ 153.310684] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2008K
[ 153.317976] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1896K
[ 153.869546] [TTM] Zone kernel: Available graphics memory: 3548742 kiB
[ 153.869547] [TTM] Zone dma32: Available graphics memory: 2097152 kiB









share|improve this question




















  • 15




    Some of the RAM is probably reserved for graphics.
    – mikewhatever
    Nov 13 at 15:40










  • see here
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:46










  • But I have Radeon 560X (4GB VRAM), by default it is showing AMD Raven(the integrated graphics), can I change it to use Radeon? @mikewhatever
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:48








  • 1




    But here there is a difference of more than 1 GB right? @Doug Smythies
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:53










  • Well, edit your question and add the relevant stuff from /var/log/kern.log. The answer I pointed you to was just so that you would know what to look for. See also here.
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:57













up vote
10
down vote

favorite
2









up vote
10
down vote

favorite
2






2





I have Ubuntu 18.04 dual booted with Windows 10. Windows 10 shows full 8 GB RAM.



But in Ubuntu it shows only 6.8 GB.



"About" screenshot



Is there any way to make it near 8 GB or is this natural?




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1775180 3633172 67964 1689132 4994508
Swap: 1000444 0 1000444


After turning the swap area off,




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1776700 4761256 111464 559528 4949096
Swap: 0 0 0


Output




~# dmesg | grep -i memory:
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00087000-0x00087fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000c0000-0x000fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09b00000-0x09dfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09f00000-0x09f09fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6427a000-0x64b79fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b58f000-0x6b78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b78f000-0x6d78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6d78f000-0x6f78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f78f000-0x6f7fefff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f800000-0xafffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xb0000000-0xf7ffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xf8000000-0xfbffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfc000000-0xfebfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec00000-0xfec00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec01000-0xfec0ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec10000-0xfec10fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec11000-0xfed7ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed80000-0xfed80fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed81000-0xfedfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee00000-0xfee00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee01000-0xff7fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xff800000-0xfff4ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfff50000-0xffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.039763] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 36K
[ 1.147121] Freeing initrd memory: 54212K
[ 141.519341] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2408K
[ 153.310684] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2008K
[ 153.317976] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1896K
[ 153.869546] [TTM] Zone kernel: Available graphics memory: 3548742 kiB
[ 153.869547] [TTM] Zone dma32: Available graphics memory: 2097152 kiB









share|improve this question















I have Ubuntu 18.04 dual booted with Windows 10. Windows 10 shows full 8 GB RAM.



But in Ubuntu it shows only 6.8 GB.



"About" screenshot



Is there any way to make it near 8 GB or is this natural?




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1775180 3633172 67964 1689132 4994508
Swap: 1000444 0 1000444


After turning the swap area off,




~$ free
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7097484 1776700 4761256 111464 559528 4949096
Swap: 0 0 0


Output




~# dmesg | grep -i memory:
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00087000-0x00087fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000a0000-0x000bffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000c0000-0x000fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09b00000-0x09dfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x09f00000-0x09f09fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6427a000-0x64b79fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b58f000-0x6b78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6b78f000-0x6d78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6d78f000-0x6f78efff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f78f000-0x6f7fefff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x6f800000-0xafffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xb0000000-0xf7ffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xf8000000-0xfbffffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfc000000-0xfebfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec00000-0xfec00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec01000-0xfec0ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec10000-0xfec10fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfec11000-0xfed7ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed80000-0xfed80fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfed81000-0xfedfffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee00000-0xfee00fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfee01000-0xff7fffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xff800000-0xfff4ffff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0xfff50000-0xffffffff]
[ 0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[ 0.039763] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 36K
[ 1.147121] Freeing initrd memory: 54212K
[ 141.519341] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2408K
[ 153.310684] Freeing unused kernel memory: 2008K
[ 153.317976] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1896K
[ 153.869546] [TTM] Zone kernel: Available graphics memory: 3548742 kiB
[ 153.869547] [TTM] Zone dma32: Available graphics memory: 2097152 kiB






18.04 ram






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 13 at 18:04









wjandrea

7,80642258




7,80642258










asked Nov 13 at 15:32









Abraham Francis

648




648








  • 15




    Some of the RAM is probably reserved for graphics.
    – mikewhatever
    Nov 13 at 15:40










  • see here
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:46










  • But I have Radeon 560X (4GB VRAM), by default it is showing AMD Raven(the integrated graphics), can I change it to use Radeon? @mikewhatever
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:48








  • 1




    But here there is a difference of more than 1 GB right? @Doug Smythies
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:53










  • Well, edit your question and add the relevant stuff from /var/log/kern.log. The answer I pointed you to was just so that you would know what to look for. See also here.
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:57














  • 15




    Some of the RAM is probably reserved for graphics.
    – mikewhatever
    Nov 13 at 15:40










  • see here
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:46










  • But I have Radeon 560X (4GB VRAM), by default it is showing AMD Raven(the integrated graphics), can I change it to use Radeon? @mikewhatever
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:48








  • 1




    But here there is a difference of more than 1 GB right? @Doug Smythies
    – Abraham Francis
    Nov 13 at 15:53










  • Well, edit your question and add the relevant stuff from /var/log/kern.log. The answer I pointed you to was just so that you would know what to look for. See also here.
    – Doug Smythies
    Nov 13 at 15:57








15




15




Some of the RAM is probably reserved for graphics.
– mikewhatever
Nov 13 at 15:40




Some of the RAM is probably reserved for graphics.
– mikewhatever
Nov 13 at 15:40












see here
– Doug Smythies
Nov 13 at 15:46




see here
– Doug Smythies
Nov 13 at 15:46












But I have Radeon 560X (4GB VRAM), by default it is showing AMD Raven(the integrated graphics), can I change it to use Radeon? @mikewhatever
– Abraham Francis
Nov 13 at 15:48






But I have Radeon 560X (4GB VRAM), by default it is showing AMD Raven(the integrated graphics), can I change it to use Radeon? @mikewhatever
– Abraham Francis
Nov 13 at 15:48






1




1




But here there is a difference of more than 1 GB right? @Doug Smythies
– Abraham Francis
Nov 13 at 15:53




But here there is a difference of more than 1 GB right? @Doug Smythies
– Abraham Francis
Nov 13 at 15:53












Well, edit your question and add the relevant stuff from /var/log/kern.log. The answer I pointed you to was just so that you would know what to look for. See also here.
– Doug Smythies
Nov 13 at 15:57




Well, edit your question and add the relevant stuff from /var/log/kern.log. The answer I pointed you to was just so that you would know what to look for. See also here.
– Doug Smythies
Nov 13 at 15:57










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
22
down vote













This line:



[    0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)


indicates that BIOS is giving the kernel 7238032K of memory. The rest of the memory is being used by the BIOS:



8,388,608 K Total - 7,238,032 K Kernel = 1,150,576 K reserved by BIOS.



That is an unusually large amount for BIOS to reserve. You would have to look at your BIOS settings to perhaps try to figure out why.






share|improve this answer



















  • 6




    It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
    – David Spillett
    Nov 14 at 11:35


















up vote
7
down vote













From: Why my acer nitro 5 (AN515-42, Radeon RX 560X) 8gb ram but its just 6.9gb ram usable?




This can only be "fixed" in the bios! But not all bios allow you to
change the pre-allocated memory of the video card, because there is a
risk of the notebook turning a brick! Can you take a picture of this
setting?







share|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Ubuntu is using your CPU's integrated graphics, which consumes ~1.1GB of system memory, whereas Windows is using the discrete graphics, which consumes no system memory.



    I'm not sure why Ubuntu defaults to the iGPU, but you can possibly get it to use the dGPU by ensuring that your AMD GPU driver is up to date. If that does not work, you can try using the hybrid graphics feature to switch between GPUs, but do note that this feature is very experimental and very low-level and could easily prevent your Ubuntu install from booting if your hardware setup isn't correctly supported.






    share|improve this answer





















    • Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
      – Abraham Francis
      Nov 14 at 13:55






    • 1




      @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
      – Ian Kemp
      Nov 14 at 19:12











    Your Answer








    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "89"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














     

    draft saved


    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1092593%2fubuntu-18-04-not-detecting-full-ram-size%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    22
    down vote













    This line:



    [    0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)


    indicates that BIOS is giving the kernel 7238032K of memory. The rest of the memory is being used by the BIOS:



    8,388,608 K Total - 7,238,032 K Kernel = 1,150,576 K reserved by BIOS.



    That is an unusually large amount for BIOS to reserve. You would have to look at your BIOS settings to perhaps try to figure out why.






    share|improve this answer



















    • 6




      It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
      – David Spillett
      Nov 14 at 11:35















    up vote
    22
    down vote













    This line:



    [    0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)


    indicates that BIOS is giving the kernel 7238032K of memory. The rest of the memory is being used by the BIOS:



    8,388,608 K Total - 7,238,032 K Kernel = 1,150,576 K reserved by BIOS.



    That is an unusually large amount for BIOS to reserve. You would have to look at your BIOS settings to perhaps try to figure out why.






    share|improve this answer



















    • 6




      It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
      – David Spillett
      Nov 14 at 11:35













    up vote
    22
    down vote










    up vote
    22
    down vote









    This line:



    [    0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)


    indicates that BIOS is giving the kernel 7238032K of memory. The rest of the memory is being used by the BIOS:



    8,388,608 K Total - 7,238,032 K Kernel = 1,150,576 K reserved by BIOS.



    That is an unusually large amount for BIOS to reserve. You would have to look at your BIOS settings to perhaps try to figure out why.






    share|improve this answer














    This line:



    [    0.000000] Memory: 6929972K/7238032K available (12300K kernel code, 2472K rwdata, 4248K rodata, 2408K init, 2416K bss, 308060K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)


    indicates that BIOS is giving the kernel 7238032K of memory. The rest of the memory is being used by the BIOS:



    8,388,608 K Total - 7,238,032 K Kernel = 1,150,576 K reserved by BIOS.



    That is an unusually large amount for BIOS to reserve. You would have to look at your BIOS settings to perhaps try to figure out why.







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Nov 13 at 17:29

























    answered Nov 13 at 17:11









    Doug Smythies

    6,98631428




    6,98631428








    • 6




      It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
      – David Spillett
      Nov 14 at 11:35














    • 6




      It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
      – David Spillett
      Nov 14 at 11:35








    6




    6




    It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
    – David Spillett
    Nov 14 at 11:35




    It is possible that the BIOS is reserving a large amount of memory for an on-board GPU (despite it not being used, in favour of the add-on one with its own RAM supply). That would be the first set of settings I'd look at if a BIOS was holding back such a large chunk of physical RAM from the OS.
    – David Spillett
    Nov 14 at 11:35












    up vote
    7
    down vote













    From: Why my acer nitro 5 (AN515-42, Radeon RX 560X) 8gb ram but its just 6.9gb ram usable?




    This can only be "fixed" in the bios! But not all bios allow you to
    change the pre-allocated memory of the video card, because there is a
    risk of the notebook turning a brick! Can you take a picture of this
    setting?







    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      7
      down vote













      From: Why my acer nitro 5 (AN515-42, Radeon RX 560X) 8gb ram but its just 6.9gb ram usable?




      This can only be "fixed" in the bios! But not all bios allow you to
      change the pre-allocated memory of the video card, because there is a
      risk of the notebook turning a brick! Can you take a picture of this
      setting?







      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        7
        down vote










        up vote
        7
        down vote









        From: Why my acer nitro 5 (AN515-42, Radeon RX 560X) 8gb ram but its just 6.9gb ram usable?




        This can only be "fixed" in the bios! But not all bios allow you to
        change the pre-allocated memory of the video card, because there is a
        risk of the notebook turning a brick! Can you take a picture of this
        setting?







        share|improve this answer












        From: Why my acer nitro 5 (AN515-42, Radeon RX 560X) 8gb ram but its just 6.9gb ram usable?




        This can only be "fixed" in the bios! But not all bios allow you to
        change the pre-allocated memory of the video card, because there is a
        risk of the notebook turning a brick! Can you take a picture of this
        setting?








        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 13 at 19:08









        WinEunuuchs2Unix

        39.3k1065147




        39.3k1065147






















            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Ubuntu is using your CPU's integrated graphics, which consumes ~1.1GB of system memory, whereas Windows is using the discrete graphics, which consumes no system memory.



            I'm not sure why Ubuntu defaults to the iGPU, but you can possibly get it to use the dGPU by ensuring that your AMD GPU driver is up to date. If that does not work, you can try using the hybrid graphics feature to switch between GPUs, but do note that this feature is very experimental and very low-level and could easily prevent your Ubuntu install from booting if your hardware setup isn't correctly supported.






            share|improve this answer





















            • Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
              – Abraham Francis
              Nov 14 at 13:55






            • 1




              @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
              – Ian Kemp
              Nov 14 at 19:12















            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Ubuntu is using your CPU's integrated graphics, which consumes ~1.1GB of system memory, whereas Windows is using the discrete graphics, which consumes no system memory.



            I'm not sure why Ubuntu defaults to the iGPU, but you can possibly get it to use the dGPU by ensuring that your AMD GPU driver is up to date. If that does not work, you can try using the hybrid graphics feature to switch between GPUs, but do note that this feature is very experimental and very low-level and could easily prevent your Ubuntu install from booting if your hardware setup isn't correctly supported.






            share|improve this answer





















            • Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
              – Abraham Francis
              Nov 14 at 13:55






            • 1




              @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
              – Ian Kemp
              Nov 14 at 19:12













            up vote
            0
            down vote










            up vote
            0
            down vote









            Ubuntu is using your CPU's integrated graphics, which consumes ~1.1GB of system memory, whereas Windows is using the discrete graphics, which consumes no system memory.



            I'm not sure why Ubuntu defaults to the iGPU, but you can possibly get it to use the dGPU by ensuring that your AMD GPU driver is up to date. If that does not work, you can try using the hybrid graphics feature to switch between GPUs, but do note that this feature is very experimental and very low-level and could easily prevent your Ubuntu install from booting if your hardware setup isn't correctly supported.






            share|improve this answer












            Ubuntu is using your CPU's integrated graphics, which consumes ~1.1GB of system memory, whereas Windows is using the discrete graphics, which consumes no system memory.



            I'm not sure why Ubuntu defaults to the iGPU, but you can possibly get it to use the dGPU by ensuring that your AMD GPU driver is up to date. If that does not work, you can try using the hybrid graphics feature to switch between GPUs, but do note that this feature is very experimental and very low-level and could easily prevent your Ubuntu install from booting if your hardware setup isn't correctly supported.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Nov 14 at 10:09









            Ian Kemp

            1012




            1012












            • Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
              – Abraham Francis
              Nov 14 at 13:55






            • 1




              @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
              – Ian Kemp
              Nov 14 at 19:12


















            • Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
              – Abraham Francis
              Nov 14 at 13:55






            • 1




              @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
              – Ian Kemp
              Nov 14 at 19:12
















            Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
            – Abraham Francis
            Nov 14 at 13:55




            Can you help me here : askubuntu.com/questions/1091846/… ?
            – Abraham Francis
            Nov 14 at 13:55




            1




            1




            @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
            – Ian Kemp
            Nov 14 at 19:12




            @cat uh, no. pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/58834/discrete-graphics
            – Ian Kemp
            Nov 14 at 19:12


















             

            draft saved


            draft discarded



















































             


            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2faskubuntu.com%2fquestions%2f1092593%2fubuntu-18-04-not-detecting-full-ram-size%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

            Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?

            Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents