prove $rhoin Kto ||sqrt{rho}'||_{L^2}^2$ is convex, where $K$ is a convex cone












0












$begingroup$


$$K = {rhoin H^1(0,1);rho ge 0,sqrt{rho}in H^1(0,1)}$$



I have proved that $K$ is a convex cone. Now I'm asked to prove that $rhoin Kto ||sqrt{rho}'||_{L^2}^2$ is convex.



I tried several ways to compute, but I can only get
$$||sqrt{tu+(1-t)v}'||_{L^2}^2 le 2t||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + 2(1-t)||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2 text{ or }le sqrt{t}||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + sqrt{1-t}||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2$$
So any ideas how to get convexity?










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$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    $$K = {rhoin H^1(0,1);rho ge 0,sqrt{rho}in H^1(0,1)}$$



    I have proved that $K$ is a convex cone. Now I'm asked to prove that $rhoin Kto ||sqrt{rho}'||_{L^2}^2$ is convex.



    I tried several ways to compute, but I can only get
    $$||sqrt{tu+(1-t)v}'||_{L^2}^2 le 2t||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + 2(1-t)||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2 text{ or }le sqrt{t}||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + sqrt{1-t}||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2$$
    So any ideas how to get convexity?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      $$K = {rhoin H^1(0,1);rho ge 0,sqrt{rho}in H^1(0,1)}$$



      I have proved that $K$ is a convex cone. Now I'm asked to prove that $rhoin Kto ||sqrt{rho}'||_{L^2}^2$ is convex.



      I tried several ways to compute, but I can only get
      $$||sqrt{tu+(1-t)v}'||_{L^2}^2 le 2t||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + 2(1-t)||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2 text{ or }le sqrt{t}||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + sqrt{1-t}||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2$$
      So any ideas how to get convexity?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      $$K = {rhoin H^1(0,1);rho ge 0,sqrt{rho}in H^1(0,1)}$$



      I have proved that $K$ is a convex cone. Now I'm asked to prove that $rhoin Kto ||sqrt{rho}'||_{L^2}^2$ is convex.



      I tried several ways to compute, but I can only get
      $$||sqrt{tu+(1-t)v}'||_{L^2}^2 le 2t||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + 2(1-t)||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2 text{ or }le sqrt{t}||sqrt{u}'||_{L^2}^2 + sqrt{1-t}||sqrt{v}'||_{L^2}^2$$
      So any ideas how to get convexity?







      functional-analysis sobolev-spaces






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      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




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      edited Dec 3 '18 at 21:27







      QD666

















      asked Dec 3 '18 at 21:05









      QD666QD666

      1346




      1346






















          1 Answer
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          1












          $begingroup$

          Hints:




          • Compute $sqrt{rho}'$.

          • Use this to get a nice (integral) expression for $|sqrt{rho}'|_{L^2}^2$.

          • Prove that $mathbb R^2 ni (a,b) mapsto a^2/b$ is convex.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
            $endgroup$
            – QD666
            Dec 4 '18 at 19:46










          • $begingroup$
            Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
            $endgroup$
            – gerw
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:56











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          Hints:




          • Compute $sqrt{rho}'$.

          • Use this to get a nice (integral) expression for $|sqrt{rho}'|_{L^2}^2$.

          • Prove that $mathbb R^2 ni (a,b) mapsto a^2/b$ is convex.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
            $endgroup$
            – QD666
            Dec 4 '18 at 19:46










          • $begingroup$
            Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
            $endgroup$
            – gerw
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:56
















          1












          $begingroup$

          Hints:




          • Compute $sqrt{rho}'$.

          • Use this to get a nice (integral) expression for $|sqrt{rho}'|_{L^2}^2$.

          • Prove that $mathbb R^2 ni (a,b) mapsto a^2/b$ is convex.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
            $endgroup$
            – QD666
            Dec 4 '18 at 19:46










          • $begingroup$
            Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
            $endgroup$
            – gerw
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:56














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Hints:




          • Compute $sqrt{rho}'$.

          • Use this to get a nice (integral) expression for $|sqrt{rho}'|_{L^2}^2$.

          • Prove that $mathbb R^2 ni (a,b) mapsto a^2/b$ is convex.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Hints:




          • Compute $sqrt{rho}'$.

          • Use this to get a nice (integral) expression for $|sqrt{rho}'|_{L^2}^2$.

          • Prove that $mathbb R^2 ni (a,b) mapsto a^2/b$ is convex.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Dec 4 '18 at 7:09









          gerwgerw

          19.6k11334




          19.6k11334












          • $begingroup$
            yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
            $endgroup$
            – QD666
            Dec 4 '18 at 19:46










          • $begingroup$
            Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
            $endgroup$
            – gerw
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:56


















          • $begingroup$
            yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
            $endgroup$
            – QD666
            Dec 4 '18 at 19:46










          • $begingroup$
            Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
            $endgroup$
            – gerw
            Dec 4 '18 at 20:56
















          $begingroup$
          yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
          $endgroup$
          – QD666
          Dec 4 '18 at 19:46




          $begingroup$
          yes, my steps are exactly the same as yours, but I'm having trouble to prove the last step
          $endgroup$
          – QD666
          Dec 4 '18 at 19:46












          $begingroup$
          Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
          $endgroup$
          – gerw
          Dec 4 '18 at 20:56




          $begingroup$
          Which last step? The convexity of $(a,b) mapsto a^2/b$? Just compute its Hessian.
          $endgroup$
          – gerw
          Dec 4 '18 at 20:56


















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