Effect of `label` on caption position in new environment
I use a new environment and have tried to refer to it using the label
-ref
commands. I'm running into the problem that the label
command affects the vertical position of the caption.
The MWE is:
documentclass[a4paper]{memoir}
usepackage{lipsum}
%%% caption for new environment
makeatletter
newcommand{mycaption}[1]{%
strictpagecheckmarginpar{setlength{parindent}{1.0em}small
@afterindentfalse@afterheading {textbf{Caption themynewcount:}} #1}%
}
makeatother
%%% new environment
newcounter{mynewcount}[chapter]
renewcommand{themynewcount}{thechapter.arabic{mynewcount}}
newenvironment{mynewenv}[1]{%
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#1}%
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
begin{document}
chapter{Chapter}
lipsum[1]
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
label{test} % <<< label
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
ref{test} % <<< refer to label
end{document}
Without the label
and ref
commands, the caption is properly aligned with the top of the contents of the environment:
With them, however, the caption is shifted up:
How can I fix this?
formatting environments minipage
add a comment |
I use a new environment and have tried to refer to it using the label
-ref
commands. I'm running into the problem that the label
command affects the vertical position of the caption.
The MWE is:
documentclass[a4paper]{memoir}
usepackage{lipsum}
%%% caption for new environment
makeatletter
newcommand{mycaption}[1]{%
strictpagecheckmarginpar{setlength{parindent}{1.0em}small
@afterindentfalse@afterheading {textbf{Caption themynewcount:}} #1}%
}
makeatother
%%% new environment
newcounter{mynewcount}[chapter]
renewcommand{themynewcount}{thechapter.arabic{mynewcount}}
newenvironment{mynewenv}[1]{%
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#1}%
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
begin{document}
chapter{Chapter}
lipsum[1]
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
label{test} % <<< label
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
ref{test} % <<< refer to label
end{document}
Without the label
and ref
commands, the caption is properly aligned with the top of the contents of the environment:
With them, however, the caption is shifted up:
How can I fix this?
formatting environments minipage
add a comment |
I use a new environment and have tried to refer to it using the label
-ref
commands. I'm running into the problem that the label
command affects the vertical position of the caption.
The MWE is:
documentclass[a4paper]{memoir}
usepackage{lipsum}
%%% caption for new environment
makeatletter
newcommand{mycaption}[1]{%
strictpagecheckmarginpar{setlength{parindent}{1.0em}small
@afterindentfalse@afterheading {textbf{Caption themynewcount:}} #1}%
}
makeatother
%%% new environment
newcounter{mynewcount}[chapter]
renewcommand{themynewcount}{thechapter.arabic{mynewcount}}
newenvironment{mynewenv}[1]{%
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#1}%
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
begin{document}
chapter{Chapter}
lipsum[1]
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
label{test} % <<< label
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
ref{test} % <<< refer to label
end{document}
Without the label
and ref
commands, the caption is properly aligned with the top of the contents of the environment:
With them, however, the caption is shifted up:
How can I fix this?
formatting environments minipage
I use a new environment and have tried to refer to it using the label
-ref
commands. I'm running into the problem that the label
command affects the vertical position of the caption.
The MWE is:
documentclass[a4paper]{memoir}
usepackage{lipsum}
%%% caption for new environment
makeatletter
newcommand{mycaption}[1]{%
strictpagecheckmarginpar{setlength{parindent}{1.0em}small
@afterindentfalse@afterheading {textbf{Caption themynewcount:}} #1}%
}
makeatother
%%% new environment
newcounter{mynewcount}[chapter]
renewcommand{themynewcount}{thechapter.arabic{mynewcount}}
newenvironment{mynewenv}[1]{%
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#1}%
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
begin{document}
chapter{Chapter}
lipsum[1]
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
label{test} % <<< label
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
ref{test} % <<< refer to label
end{document}
Without the label
and ref
commands, the caption is properly aligned with the top of the contents of the environment:
With them, however, the caption is shifted up:
How can I fix this?
formatting environments minipage
formatting environments minipage
asked Dec 28 '18 at 16:04
user1362373
9451028
9451028
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
Warning: since your code uses marginpar
it could not be well aligned with the mini page.
You could change the mynewenv
environment definition to have an optional argument to be used within label
, as shown below:
newenvironment{mynewenv}[2]{% <-- here
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#2}label{#1}% <-- here
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
Then, you simply pass the label
as option, like:
begin{mynewenv}[test]{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
As we can see in ref{test}...
Or without the option (but in this case, some warning could happens if using multiple times):
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
If the optional argument is not used,label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will getmultiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use ofnextchar
could help.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
Easier: Usexparse
andNewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after themycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
|
show 1 more comment
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Warning: since your code uses marginpar
it could not be well aligned with the mini page.
You could change the mynewenv
environment definition to have an optional argument to be used within label
, as shown below:
newenvironment{mynewenv}[2]{% <-- here
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#2}label{#1}% <-- here
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
Then, you simply pass the label
as option, like:
begin{mynewenv}[test]{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
As we can see in ref{test}...
Or without the option (but in this case, some warning could happens if using multiple times):
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
If the optional argument is not used,label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will getmultiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use ofnextchar
could help.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
Easier: Usexparse
andNewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after themycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
|
show 1 more comment
Warning: since your code uses marginpar
it could not be well aligned with the mini page.
You could change the mynewenv
environment definition to have an optional argument to be used within label
, as shown below:
newenvironment{mynewenv}[2]{% <-- here
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#2}label{#1}% <-- here
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
Then, you simply pass the label
as option, like:
begin{mynewenv}[test]{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
As we can see in ref{test}...
Or without the option (but in this case, some warning could happens if using multiple times):
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
If the optional argument is not used,label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will getmultiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use ofnextchar
could help.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
Easier: Usexparse
andNewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after themycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
|
show 1 more comment
Warning: since your code uses marginpar
it could not be well aligned with the mini page.
You could change the mynewenv
environment definition to have an optional argument to be used within label
, as shown below:
newenvironment{mynewenv}[2]{% <-- here
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#2}label{#1}% <-- here
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
Then, you simply pass the label
as option, like:
begin{mynewenv}[test]{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
As we can see in ref{test}...
Or without the option (but in this case, some warning could happens if using multiple times):
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
Warning: since your code uses marginpar
it could not be well aligned with the mini page.
You could change the mynewenv
environment definition to have an optional argument to be used within label
, as shown below:
newenvironment{mynewenv}[2]{% <-- here
refstepcounter{mynewcount}%
vspace{2abovedisplayskip}%
mycaption{#2}label{#1}% <-- here
vspace{-abovedisplayskip}
noindentbegin{minipage}[t]{textwidth}%
}{end{minipage}vspace{belowdisplayskip}}
Then, you simply pass the label
as option, like:
begin{mynewenv}[test]{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
As we can see in ref{test}...
Or without the option (but in this case, some warning could happens if using multiple times):
begin{mynewenv}{Caption}
lipsum[2]
end{mynewenv}
edited Dec 28 '18 at 17:26
answered Dec 28 '18 at 16:19
Sigur
24.1k355137
24.1k355137
If the optional argument is not used,label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will getmultiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use ofnextchar
could help.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
Easier: Usexparse
andNewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after themycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
|
show 1 more comment
If the optional argument is not used,label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will getmultiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use ofnextchar
could help.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
Easier: Usexparse
andNewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after themycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
If the optional argument is not used,
label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will get multiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
If the optional argument is not used,
label{}
will occur, which is no problem, but awful, but you will get multiply defined labels
warnings when using the environment twice or more times without setting the optional argument.– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:31
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use of
nextchar
could help.– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
@ChristianHupfer, ow, that is true. Some use of
nextchar
could help.– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:34
Easier: Use
xparse
and NewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Easier: Use
xparse
and NewDocumentEnvironment{mynewenv}{o+m}{... IfValueT{#1}{label{#1}} ... rest as given, for example)}{end{minipage}}
– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:36
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after the
mycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
Actually, the optional argument is the better way, since the label should occur after the
mycaption
and not in the environment body, in my point of view– Christian Hupfer
Dec 28 '18 at 16:44
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
@ChristianHupfer I am having problem to align to mini page because the depth, I think.
– Sigur
Dec 28 '18 at 16:47
|
show 1 more comment
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