$mathbb C P^1cong (D^2times{1}+ D^2times {-1})big /_sim $











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I need to proove a bigger result that $mathbb C P^1$ is homeomorphic to $S^2$.

For that I have already showed $$S^2cong (D^2times{1}+ D^2times {-1})big /_sim$$ where $(z,1)sim (z,-1) iff z in S^1$ and identity anywhere else.

Now I'm searching for two subsets in $mathbb C P^1$ which union is homeomorphic to $D^2times{1}+D^2times {-1}big /_sim$.

I tried to partition lines $[a:b]$ in $mathbb C^2$ in such sets where either $[a:b]=[1:c]$ or $[a:b]=[0:d]$, but second one is to "small" to be homeomorphic.

I need some hints guys.










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  • 1




    First, we may assume $|a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1$ (or, depending on your definition of $mathbb{C}P^n$, this may automatically be true). Now...Hint: Think about $|a|^2 leq 1/2$ and $|a|^2geq 1/2$ separately.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 20:43















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I need to proove a bigger result that $mathbb C P^1$ is homeomorphic to $S^2$.

For that I have already showed $$S^2cong (D^2times{1}+ D^2times {-1})big /_sim$$ where $(z,1)sim (z,-1) iff z in S^1$ and identity anywhere else.

Now I'm searching for two subsets in $mathbb C P^1$ which union is homeomorphic to $D^2times{1}+D^2times {-1}big /_sim$.

I tried to partition lines $[a:b]$ in $mathbb C^2$ in such sets where either $[a:b]=[1:c]$ or $[a:b]=[0:d]$, but second one is to "small" to be homeomorphic.

I need some hints guys.










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    First, we may assume $|a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1$ (or, depending on your definition of $mathbb{C}P^n$, this may automatically be true). Now...Hint: Think about $|a|^2 leq 1/2$ and $|a|^2geq 1/2$ separately.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 20:43













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I need to proove a bigger result that $mathbb C P^1$ is homeomorphic to $S^2$.

For that I have already showed $$S^2cong (D^2times{1}+ D^2times {-1})big /_sim$$ where $(z,1)sim (z,-1) iff z in S^1$ and identity anywhere else.

Now I'm searching for two subsets in $mathbb C P^1$ which union is homeomorphic to $D^2times{1}+D^2times {-1}big /_sim$.

I tried to partition lines $[a:b]$ in $mathbb C^2$ in such sets where either $[a:b]=[1:c]$ or $[a:b]=[0:d]$, but second one is to "small" to be homeomorphic.

I need some hints guys.










share|cite|improve this question













I need to proove a bigger result that $mathbb C P^1$ is homeomorphic to $S^2$.

For that I have already showed $$S^2cong (D^2times{1}+ D^2times {-1})big /_sim$$ where $(z,1)sim (z,-1) iff z in S^1$ and identity anywhere else.

Now I'm searching for two subsets in $mathbb C P^1$ which union is homeomorphic to $D^2times{1}+D^2times {-1}big /_sim$.

I tried to partition lines $[a:b]$ in $mathbb C^2$ in such sets where either $[a:b]=[1:c]$ or $[a:b]=[0:d]$, but second one is to "small" to be homeomorphic.

I need some hints guys.







general-topology algebraic-topology homotopy-theory projective-space






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asked Nov 12 at 20:37









user3342072

373113




373113








  • 1




    First, we may assume $|a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1$ (or, depending on your definition of $mathbb{C}P^n$, this may automatically be true). Now...Hint: Think about $|a|^2 leq 1/2$ and $|a|^2geq 1/2$ separately.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 20:43














  • 1




    First, we may assume $|a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1$ (or, depending on your definition of $mathbb{C}P^n$, this may automatically be true). Now...Hint: Think about $|a|^2 leq 1/2$ and $|a|^2geq 1/2$ separately.
    – Jason DeVito
    Nov 12 at 20:43








1




1




First, we may assume $|a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1$ (or, depending on your definition of $mathbb{C}P^n$, this may automatically be true). Now...Hint: Think about $|a|^2 leq 1/2$ and $|a|^2geq 1/2$ separately.
– Jason DeVito
Nov 12 at 20:43




First, we may assume $|a|^2 + |b|^2 = 1$ (or, depending on your definition of $mathbb{C}P^n$, this may automatically be true). Now...Hint: Think about $|a|^2 leq 1/2$ and $|a|^2geq 1/2$ separately.
– Jason DeVito
Nov 12 at 20:43










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Your method does work.



Take $$ D^2_{rm first} = { [1 : z] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | z | leq 1 }$$ $$ D^2_{rm second} = { [w : 1] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | w | leq 1 }$$
and identify the boundary points like this:
$$[1 :e^{itheta}] in D^2_{rm first} sim [ e^{-itheta} : 1] in D^2_{rm second} {rm for all } theta in [0, 2pi) $$



It is then immediate that
$$ mathbb {CP}^1 cong left( D^2_{rm first} coprod D^2_{rm second} right) / sim cong S^2. $$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
    – user3342072
    Nov 12 at 22:41








  • 1




    Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
    – Kenny Wong
    Nov 12 at 22:44













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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Your method does work.



Take $$ D^2_{rm first} = { [1 : z] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | z | leq 1 }$$ $$ D^2_{rm second} = { [w : 1] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | w | leq 1 }$$
and identify the boundary points like this:
$$[1 :e^{itheta}] in D^2_{rm first} sim [ e^{-itheta} : 1] in D^2_{rm second} {rm for all } theta in [0, 2pi) $$



It is then immediate that
$$ mathbb {CP}^1 cong left( D^2_{rm first} coprod D^2_{rm second} right) / sim cong S^2. $$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
    – user3342072
    Nov 12 at 22:41








  • 1




    Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
    – Kenny Wong
    Nov 12 at 22:44

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Your method does work.



Take $$ D^2_{rm first} = { [1 : z] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | z | leq 1 }$$ $$ D^2_{rm second} = { [w : 1] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | w | leq 1 }$$
and identify the boundary points like this:
$$[1 :e^{itheta}] in D^2_{rm first} sim [ e^{-itheta} : 1] in D^2_{rm second} {rm for all } theta in [0, 2pi) $$



It is then immediate that
$$ mathbb {CP}^1 cong left( D^2_{rm first} coprod D^2_{rm second} right) / sim cong S^2. $$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
    – user3342072
    Nov 12 at 22:41








  • 1




    Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
    – Kenny Wong
    Nov 12 at 22:44















up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






Your method does work.



Take $$ D^2_{rm first} = { [1 : z] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | z | leq 1 }$$ $$ D^2_{rm second} = { [w : 1] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | w | leq 1 }$$
and identify the boundary points like this:
$$[1 :e^{itheta}] in D^2_{rm first} sim [ e^{-itheta} : 1] in D^2_{rm second} {rm for all } theta in [0, 2pi) $$



It is then immediate that
$$ mathbb {CP}^1 cong left( D^2_{rm first} coprod D^2_{rm second} right) / sim cong S^2. $$






share|cite|improve this answer












Your method does work.



Take $$ D^2_{rm first} = { [1 : z] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | z | leq 1 }$$ $$ D^2_{rm second} = { [w : 1] in mathbb {CP}^1 : | w | leq 1 }$$
and identify the boundary points like this:
$$[1 :e^{itheta}] in D^2_{rm first} sim [ e^{-itheta} : 1] in D^2_{rm second} {rm for all } theta in [0, 2pi) $$



It is then immediate that
$$ mathbb {CP}^1 cong left( D^2_{rm first} coprod D^2_{rm second} right) / sim cong S^2. $$







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 12 at 20:57









Kenny Wong

16.6k21135




16.6k21135












  • I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
    – user3342072
    Nov 12 at 22:41








  • 1




    Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
    – Kenny Wong
    Nov 12 at 22:44




















  • I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
    – user3342072
    Nov 12 at 22:41








  • 1




    Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
    – Kenny Wong
    Nov 12 at 22:44


















I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
– user3342072
Nov 12 at 22:41






I admire your answer. Although it appears that you have directly identified $D^2_{rm first}subset mathbb C P^1$ with $D^2subset mathbb R^2$, but that's okay I guess? I think I got it, thank you!
– user3342072
Nov 12 at 22:41






1




1




Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
– Kenny Wong
Nov 12 at 22:44






Yes, we can say that $mathbb {CP}^1 = D_{rm first}^2 cup D_{rm second}^2$. But by introducing the equivalence relation, we are spelling out how the two disks are joined together, and this is important. And yes, I'm identifying $D_{rm first}^2 subset mathbb {CP}^1$ with the disk $D^2 := { z in mathbb C : |z | leq 1 } subset mathbb C$, which is obvious homeomorphic to the disk $D^2 := { (x, y) in mathbb R^2 : sqrt{x^2 + y^2} leq 1 } subset mathbb R^2$.
– Kenny Wong
Nov 12 at 22:44




















 

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