Why is my function not updating a global variable consisting of nested lists?(python)












0















I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
Any ideas why it's not working?



Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



board = [

[' ', ' ', ' '],

[' ', ' ', ' '],

[' ', ' ', ' ']

]

def display_board(board):
if board == locations:
for row in locations:
for column in row:
print(column, end=' ')
print()
# This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
else:
for row in board:
for column in row:
if column == 'X':
print(column, end=' ')
elif column == 'O':
print(column, end=' ')
else:
column = '-'
print(column, end=' ')
print()
display_board(board)
print(board)


output:



- - - 
- - -
- - -


[[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]










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    0















    I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
    When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
    Any ideas why it's not working?



    Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



    board = [

    [' ', ' ', ' '],

    [' ', ' ', ' '],

    [' ', ' ', ' ']

    ]

    def display_board(board):
    if board == locations:
    for row in locations:
    for column in row:
    print(column, end=' ')
    print()
    # This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
    else:
    for row in board:
    for column in row:
    if column == 'X':
    print(column, end=' ')
    elif column == 'O':
    print(column, end=' ')
    else:
    column = '-'
    print(column, end=' ')
    print()
    display_board(board)
    print(board)


    output:



    - - - 
    - - -
    - - -


    [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
      When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
      Any ideas why it's not working?



      Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



      board = [

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' ']

      ]

      def display_board(board):
      if board == locations:
      for row in locations:
      for column in row:
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      # This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
      else:
      for row in board:
      for column in row:
      if column == 'X':
      print(column, end=' ')
      elif column == 'O':
      print(column, end=' ')
      else:
      column = '-'
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      display_board(board)
      print(board)


      output:



      - - - 
      - - -
      - - -


      [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]










      share|improve this question














      I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
      When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
      Any ideas why it's not working?



      Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



      board = [

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' ']

      ]

      def display_board(board):
      if board == locations:
      for row in locations:
      for column in row:
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      # This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
      else:
      for row in board:
      for column in row:
      if column == 'X':
      print(column, end=' ')
      elif column == 'O':
      print(column, end=' ')
      else:
      column = '-'
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      display_board(board)
      print(board)


      output:



      - - - 
      - - -
      - - -


      [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]







      python function global-variables tic-tac-toe






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 21 '18 at 21:55









      Colton FitzjarraldColton Fitzjarrald

      1




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          1 Answer
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          Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



              for row in board:
          for index, column in enumerate(row):
          if column == 'X':
          print(column, end=' ')
          elif column == 'O':
          print(column, end=' ')
          else:
          row[index] = '-'
          print(row[index], end=' ')
          print()





          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                for row in board:
            for index, column in enumerate(row):
            if column == 'X':
            print(column, end=' ')
            elif column == 'O':
            print(column, end=' ')
            else:
            row[index] = '-'
            print(row[index], end=' ')
            print()





            share|improve this answer




























              2














              Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                  for row in board:
              for index, column in enumerate(row):
              if column == 'X':
              print(column, end=' ')
              elif column == 'O':
              print(column, end=' ')
              else:
              row[index] = '-'
              print(row[index], end=' ')
              print()





              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                    for row in board:
                for index, column in enumerate(row):
                if column == 'X':
                print(column, end=' ')
                elif column == 'O':
                print(column, end=' ')
                else:
                row[index] = '-'
                print(row[index], end=' ')
                print()





                share|improve this answer













                Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                    for row in board:
                for index, column in enumerate(row):
                if column == 'X':
                print(column, end=' ')
                elif column == 'O':
                print(column, end=' ')
                else:
                row[index] = '-'
                print(row[index], end=' ')
                print()






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 21 '18 at 22:02









                BarmarBarmar

                434k36259360




                434k36259360
































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