Why is my function not updating a global variable consisting of nested lists?(python)












0















I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
Any ideas why it's not working?



Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



board = [

[' ', ' ', ' '],

[' ', ' ', ' '],

[' ', ' ', ' ']

]

def display_board(board):
if board == locations:
for row in locations:
for column in row:
print(column, end=' ')
print()
# This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
else:
for row in board:
for column in row:
if column == 'X':
print(column, end=' ')
elif column == 'O':
print(column, end=' ')
else:
column = '-'
print(column, end=' ')
print()
display_board(board)
print(board)


output:



- - - 
- - -
- - -


[[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]










share|improve this question



























    0















    I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
    When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
    Any ideas why it's not working?



    Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



    board = [

    [' ', ' ', ' '],

    [' ', ' ', ' '],

    [' ', ' ', ' ']

    ]

    def display_board(board):
    if board == locations:
    for row in locations:
    for column in row:
    print(column, end=' ')
    print()
    # This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
    else:
    for row in board:
    for column in row:
    if column == 'X':
    print(column, end=' ')
    elif column == 'O':
    print(column, end=' ')
    else:
    column = '-'
    print(column, end=' ')
    print()
    display_board(board)
    print(board)


    output:



    - - - 
    - - -
    - - -


    [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
      When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
      Any ideas why it's not working?



      Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



      board = [

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' ']

      ]

      def display_board(board):
      if board == locations:
      for row in locations:
      for column in row:
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      # This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
      else:
      for row in board:
      for column in row:
      if column == 'X':
      print(column, end=' ')
      elif column == 'O':
      print(column, end=' ')
      else:
      column = '-'
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      display_board(board)
      print(board)


      output:



      - - - 
      - - -
      - - -


      [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]










      share|improve this question














      I'm creating a function to display the variable board. The else portion of the function display_board is supposed to change the elements of board to '-'. The first if statement is for another variable of my program called locations, which works fine.
      When I call display_board it outputs the correct format, but it doesn't actually alter board, as seen when it prints board.
      Any ideas why it's not working?



      Sidenote: this is for an intro programming class in python, therefore, nested lists is about as advanced as my knowledge/scope of class goes.



      board = [

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' '],

      [' ', ' ', ' ']

      ]

      def display_board(board):
      if board == locations:
      for row in locations:
      for column in row:
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      # This chunk below is the important code that is not altering *board*
      else:
      for row in board:
      for column in row:
      if column == 'X':
      print(column, end=' ')
      elif column == 'O':
      print(column, end=' ')
      else:
      column = '-'
      print(column, end=' ')
      print()
      display_board(board)
      print(board)


      output:



      - - - 
      - - -
      - - -


      [[' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' '], [' ', ' ', ' ']]







      python function global-variables tic-tac-toe






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 21 '18 at 21:55









      Colton FitzjarraldColton Fitzjarrald

      1




      1
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



              for row in board:
          for index, column in enumerate(row):
          if column == 'X':
          print(column, end=' ')
          elif column == 'O':
          print(column, end=' ')
          else:
          row[index] = '-'
          print(row[index], end=' ')
          print()





          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer






            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
            StackExchange.snippets.init();
            });
            });
            }, "code-snippets");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "1"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53421003%2fwhy-is-my-function-not-updating-a-global-variable-consisting-of-nested-listspy%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                for row in board:
            for index, column in enumerate(row):
            if column == 'X':
            print(column, end=' ')
            elif column == 'O':
            print(column, end=' ')
            else:
            row[index] = '-'
            print(row[index], end=' ')
            print()





            share|improve this answer




























              2














              Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                  for row in board:
              for index, column in enumerate(row):
              if column == 'X':
              print(column, end=' ')
              elif column == 'O':
              print(column, end=' ')
              else:
              row[index] = '-'
              print(row[index], end=' ')
              print()





              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                    for row in board:
                for index, column in enumerate(row):
                if column == 'X':
                print(column, end=' ')
                elif column == 'O':
                print(column, end=' ')
                else:
                row[index] = '-'
                print(row[index], end=' ')
                print()





                share|improve this answer













                Assigning to a variable doesn't modify the list element that the variable value was originally copied from. You need to assign to the list element itself. Change the second loop so you get the list indexes, then you can assign to that element.



                    for row in board:
                for index, column in enumerate(row):
                if column == 'X':
                print(column, end=' ')
                elif column == 'O':
                print(column, end=' ')
                else:
                row[index] = '-'
                print(row[index], end=' ')
                print()






                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Nov 21 '18 at 22:02









                BarmarBarmar

                434k36259360




                434k36259360
































                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53421003%2fwhy-is-my-function-not-updating-a-global-variable-consisting-of-nested-listspy%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

                    Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents

                    Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?