How do I remove extra padding from drawing on a figure with tikz?












1















I am trying to draw over a figure using tikz, using a method for adding scalebars from this answer. The figures that are drawn over this way have extra padding around them (i.e. between the subfigures) that I can't get rid of. Compare the top row of the image below with the bottom row.



I can kind of workaround it by adding an hskip and manually finding the right number for a give figure (see commented out portion of MWE)



enter image description here



  documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{subcaption}
usepackage{tikz}

% Add a scalebar to an image
newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
noindentbegin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
fill [fill=black, fill opacity=0.5] (0.02,0.1cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.12,1cm);
fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
draw [#1] (0.00,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west, font=footnotesize] {{#4}{#5} };
end{scope}
end{tikzpicture} %hskip -1pt % This is my only workaround
}

begin{document}

begin{figure}[h]
centering
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
end{figure}

end{document}









share|improve this question




















  • 1





    What happens if you set outer sep=0?

    – marmot
    Feb 28 at 0:12











  • Sorry, I clarified I meant the padding between subfigures (not the padding around the drawing within the figure)

    – argentum2f
    Feb 28 at 0:22











  • You also add space almost every time you end a line with } instead of }%.

    – John Kormylo
    Feb 28 at 5:07
















1















I am trying to draw over a figure using tikz, using a method for adding scalebars from this answer. The figures that are drawn over this way have extra padding around them (i.e. between the subfigures) that I can't get rid of. Compare the top row of the image below with the bottom row.



I can kind of workaround it by adding an hskip and manually finding the right number for a give figure (see commented out portion of MWE)



enter image description here



  documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{subcaption}
usepackage{tikz}

% Add a scalebar to an image
newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
noindentbegin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
fill [fill=black, fill opacity=0.5] (0.02,0.1cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.12,1cm);
fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
draw [#1] (0.00,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west, font=footnotesize] {{#4}{#5} };
end{scope}
end{tikzpicture} %hskip -1pt % This is my only workaround
}

begin{document}

begin{figure}[h]
centering
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
end{figure}

end{document}









share|improve this question




















  • 1





    What happens if you set outer sep=0?

    – marmot
    Feb 28 at 0:12











  • Sorry, I clarified I meant the padding between subfigures (not the padding around the drawing within the figure)

    – argentum2f
    Feb 28 at 0:22











  • You also add space almost every time you end a line with } instead of }%.

    – John Kormylo
    Feb 28 at 5:07














1












1








1








I am trying to draw over a figure using tikz, using a method for adding scalebars from this answer. The figures that are drawn over this way have extra padding around them (i.e. between the subfigures) that I can't get rid of. Compare the top row of the image below with the bottom row.



I can kind of workaround it by adding an hskip and manually finding the right number for a give figure (see commented out portion of MWE)



enter image description here



  documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{subcaption}
usepackage{tikz}

% Add a scalebar to an image
newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
noindentbegin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
fill [fill=black, fill opacity=0.5] (0.02,0.1cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.12,1cm);
fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
draw [#1] (0.00,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west, font=footnotesize] {{#4}{#5} };
end{scope}
end{tikzpicture} %hskip -1pt % This is my only workaround
}

begin{document}

begin{figure}[h]
centering
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
end{figure}

end{document}









share|improve this question
















I am trying to draw over a figure using tikz, using a method for adding scalebars from this answer. The figures that are drawn over this way have extra padding around them (i.e. between the subfigures) that I can't get rid of. Compare the top row of the image below with the bottom row.



I can kind of workaround it by adding an hskip and manually finding the right number for a give figure (see commented out portion of MWE)



enter image description here



  documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{article}
usepackage{graphicx}
usepackage{subcaption}
usepackage{tikz}

% Add a scalebar to an image
newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
noindentbegin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
fill [fill=black, fill opacity=0.5] (0.02,0.1cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.12,1cm);
fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
draw [#1] (0.00,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west, font=footnotesize] {{#4}{#5} };
end{scope}
end{tikzpicture} %hskip -1pt % This is my only workaround
}

begin{document}

begin{figure}[h]
centering
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
begin{subfigure}{textwidth}
caption{}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
scalebar{includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}}{6}{1}{mm}
includegraphics[width=.3textwidth]{example-image-golden}
end{subfigure}
end{figure}

end{document}






tikz-pgf floats subcaption






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edited Feb 28 at 0:21







argentum2f

















asked Feb 28 at 0:08









argentum2fargentum2f

1216




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  • 1





    What happens if you set outer sep=0?

    – marmot
    Feb 28 at 0:12











  • Sorry, I clarified I meant the padding between subfigures (not the padding around the drawing within the figure)

    – argentum2f
    Feb 28 at 0:22











  • You also add space almost every time you end a line with } instead of }%.

    – John Kormylo
    Feb 28 at 5:07














  • 1





    What happens if you set outer sep=0?

    – marmot
    Feb 28 at 0:12











  • Sorry, I clarified I meant the padding between subfigures (not the padding around the drawing within the figure)

    – argentum2f
    Feb 28 at 0:22











  • You also add space almost every time you end a line with } instead of }%.

    – John Kormylo
    Feb 28 at 5:07








1




1





What happens if you set outer sep=0?

– marmot
Feb 28 at 0:12





What happens if you set outer sep=0?

– marmot
Feb 28 at 0:12













Sorry, I clarified I meant the padding between subfigures (not the padding around the drawing within the figure)

– argentum2f
Feb 28 at 0:22





Sorry, I clarified I meant the padding between subfigures (not the padding around the drawing within the figure)

– argentum2f
Feb 28 at 0:22













You also add space almost every time you end a line with } instead of }%.

– John Kormylo
Feb 28 at 5:07





You also add space almost every time you end a line with } instead of }%.

– John Kormylo
Feb 28 at 5:07










1 Answer
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oldest

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1














Ok, I figured this a little after posting. I guess making the MWE simplified it enough I figured out what was wrong.



My defined command had an invisible space in it - that was all that was showing up, I think. See the two spots where I inserted a % at the end of the line:



% Inserts a scale bar into an image
% Optional argument 1: the colour of the bar and text
% Argument 2: an includegraphics command
% Argument 3: the real world width of the image
% Argument 4: the length of the scale bar
% Argument 5: the units in which the scale bar is measured
newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
begin{tikzpicture}
draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
draw [#1] (0.05,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west] { SI{#4}{#5} };
end{scope}
end{tikzpicture}%
}





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    Ok, I figured this a little after posting. I guess making the MWE simplified it enough I figured out what was wrong.



    My defined command had an invisible space in it - that was all that was showing up, I think. See the two spots where I inserted a % at the end of the line:



    % Inserts a scale bar into an image
    % Optional argument 1: the colour of the bar and text
    % Argument 2: an includegraphics command
    % Argument 3: the real world width of the image
    % Argument 4: the length of the scale bar
    % Argument 5: the units in which the scale bar is measured
    newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
    begin{tikzpicture}
    draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
    begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
    fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
    draw [#1] (0.05,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west] { SI{#4}{#5} };
    end{scope}
    end{tikzpicture}%
    }





    share|improve this answer




























      1














      Ok, I figured this a little after posting. I guess making the MWE simplified it enough I figured out what was wrong.



      My defined command had an invisible space in it - that was all that was showing up, I think. See the two spots where I inserted a % at the end of the line:



      % Inserts a scale bar into an image
      % Optional argument 1: the colour of the bar and text
      % Argument 2: an includegraphics command
      % Argument 3: the real world width of the image
      % Argument 4: the length of the scale bar
      % Argument 5: the units in which the scale bar is measured
      newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
      begin{tikzpicture}
      draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
      begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
      fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
      draw [#1] (0.05,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west] { SI{#4}{#5} };
      end{scope}
      end{tikzpicture}%
      }





      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        Ok, I figured this a little after posting. I guess making the MWE simplified it enough I figured out what was wrong.



        My defined command had an invisible space in it - that was all that was showing up, I think. See the two spots where I inserted a % at the end of the line:



        % Inserts a scale bar into an image
        % Optional argument 1: the colour of the bar and text
        % Argument 2: an includegraphics command
        % Argument 3: the real world width of the image
        % Argument 4: the length of the scale bar
        % Argument 5: the units in which the scale bar is measured
        newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
        begin{tikzpicture}
        draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
        begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
        fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
        draw [#1] (0.05,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west] { SI{#4}{#5} };
        end{scope}
        end{tikzpicture}%
        }





        share|improve this answer













        Ok, I figured this a little after posting. I guess making the MWE simplified it enough I figured out what was wrong.



        My defined command had an invisible space in it - that was all that was showing up, I think. See the two spots where I inserted a % at the end of the line:



        % Inserts a scale bar into an image
        % Optional argument 1: the colour of the bar and text
        % Argument 2: an includegraphics command
        % Argument 3: the real world width of the image
        % Argument 4: the length of the scale bar
        % Argument 5: the units in which the scale bar is measured
        newcommand{scalebar}[5][white]{%
        begin{tikzpicture}
        draw (0,0) node[anchor=south west,inner sep=0] (image) { #2 };
        begin{scope}[x={(image.south east)},y={(image.north west)}]
        fill [#1] (0.05,0.2cm) rectangle (#4/#3+0.05,0.4cm);
        draw [#1] (0.05,0.4cm) node[anchor=south west] { SI{#4}{#5} };
        end{scope}
        end{tikzpicture}%
        }






        share|improve this answer












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        share|improve this answer










        answered Feb 28 at 0:18









        argentum2fargentum2f

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