Probability of objects are being sorted












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There are 20 toffees (10 of mint, 10 of orange) in two boxes. I mix them together. Then I put 10 randomly chosen from the pot into one box and 10 in the other box. What is the probability that I end up with 10 orange toffees in one box and 10 mint toffees in the other?










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    0












    $begingroup$


    There are 20 toffees (10 of mint, 10 of orange) in two boxes. I mix them together. Then I put 10 randomly chosen from the pot into one box and 10 in the other box. What is the probability that I end up with 10 orange toffees in one box and 10 mint toffees in the other?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      There are 20 toffees (10 of mint, 10 of orange) in two boxes. I mix them together. Then I put 10 randomly chosen from the pot into one box and 10 in the other box. What is the probability that I end up with 10 orange toffees in one box and 10 mint toffees in the other?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      There are 20 toffees (10 of mint, 10 of orange) in two boxes. I mix them together. Then I put 10 randomly chosen from the pot into one box and 10 in the other box. What is the probability that I end up with 10 orange toffees in one box and 10 mint toffees in the other?







      probability probability-theory elementary-probability






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      asked Dec 3 '18 at 17:58









      Maths_RocksMaths_Rocks

      30217




      30217






















          2 Answers
          2






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          oldest

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          1












          $begingroup$

          There is only 2 possible ways to get the desired arrangement. Mint in box A, rest in box B or Orange in box A and mint in box B.



          The total number of ways you can randomly put is $frac {20!} {10! 10!}$ or $20 choose 10$.



          So the probability is $frac 2 {20 choose 10}$ or $frac {2. 10!. 10!} {20!}$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            1












            $begingroup$

            You can view this question via the following process.



            First, choose 10 toffees - there are $20 choose 10$ such choices and put them into one box. Put the remaining toffees in the other box.



            There are only two scenarios where you get the desired outcome (perfectly separated), i.e. choosing all 10 orange first, or choosing all 10 mint first, thus you would have:



            $$
            Pr(text{Perfectly Separated}) = frac{2}{20 choose 10}
            $$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
              $endgroup$
              – Maths_Rocks
              Dec 4 '18 at 1:09










            • $begingroup$
              No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
              $endgroup$
              – Sean Lee
              Dec 4 '18 at 2:36










            • $begingroup$
              Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
              $endgroup$
              – Maths_Rocks
              Dec 4 '18 at 9:03











            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
            2






            active

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            active

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            1












            $begingroup$

            There is only 2 possible ways to get the desired arrangement. Mint in box A, rest in box B or Orange in box A and mint in box B.



            The total number of ways you can randomly put is $frac {20!} {10! 10!}$ or $20 choose 10$.



            So the probability is $frac 2 {20 choose 10}$ or $frac {2. 10!. 10!} {20!}$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              There is only 2 possible ways to get the desired arrangement. Mint in box A, rest in box B or Orange in box A and mint in box B.



              The total number of ways you can randomly put is $frac {20!} {10! 10!}$ or $20 choose 10$.



              So the probability is $frac 2 {20 choose 10}$ or $frac {2. 10!. 10!} {20!}$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                There is only 2 possible ways to get the desired arrangement. Mint in box A, rest in box B or Orange in box A and mint in box B.



                The total number of ways you can randomly put is $frac {20!} {10! 10!}$ or $20 choose 10$.



                So the probability is $frac 2 {20 choose 10}$ or $frac {2. 10!. 10!} {20!}$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                There is only 2 possible ways to get the desired arrangement. Mint in box A, rest in box B or Orange in box A and mint in box B.



                The total number of ways you can randomly put is $frac {20!} {10! 10!}$ or $20 choose 10$.



                So the probability is $frac 2 {20 choose 10}$ or $frac {2. 10!. 10!} {20!}$







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Dec 3 '18 at 18:04









                OfyaOfya

                5198




                5198























                    1












                    $begingroup$

                    You can view this question via the following process.



                    First, choose 10 toffees - there are $20 choose 10$ such choices and put them into one box. Put the remaining toffees in the other box.



                    There are only two scenarios where you get the desired outcome (perfectly separated), i.e. choosing all 10 orange first, or choosing all 10 mint first, thus you would have:



                    $$
                    Pr(text{Perfectly Separated}) = frac{2}{20 choose 10}
                    $$






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$













                    • $begingroup$
                      Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 1:09










                    • $begingroup$
                      No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sean Lee
                      Dec 4 '18 at 2:36










                    • $begingroup$
                      Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 9:03
















                    1












                    $begingroup$

                    You can view this question via the following process.



                    First, choose 10 toffees - there are $20 choose 10$ such choices and put them into one box. Put the remaining toffees in the other box.



                    There are only two scenarios where you get the desired outcome (perfectly separated), i.e. choosing all 10 orange first, or choosing all 10 mint first, thus you would have:



                    $$
                    Pr(text{Perfectly Separated}) = frac{2}{20 choose 10}
                    $$






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$













                    • $begingroup$
                      Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 1:09










                    • $begingroup$
                      No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sean Lee
                      Dec 4 '18 at 2:36










                    • $begingroup$
                      Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 9:03














                    1












                    1








                    1





                    $begingroup$

                    You can view this question via the following process.



                    First, choose 10 toffees - there are $20 choose 10$ such choices and put them into one box. Put the remaining toffees in the other box.



                    There are only two scenarios where you get the desired outcome (perfectly separated), i.e. choosing all 10 orange first, or choosing all 10 mint first, thus you would have:



                    $$
                    Pr(text{Perfectly Separated}) = frac{2}{20 choose 10}
                    $$






                    share|cite|improve this answer









                    $endgroup$



                    You can view this question via the following process.



                    First, choose 10 toffees - there are $20 choose 10$ such choices and put them into one box. Put the remaining toffees in the other box.



                    There are only two scenarios where you get the desired outcome (perfectly separated), i.e. choosing all 10 orange first, or choosing all 10 mint first, thus you would have:



                    $$
                    Pr(text{Perfectly Separated}) = frac{2}{20 choose 10}
                    $$







                    share|cite|improve this answer












                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer










                    answered Dec 3 '18 at 18:06









                    Sean LeeSean Lee

                    393111




                    393111












                    • $begingroup$
                      Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 1:09










                    • $begingroup$
                      No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sean Lee
                      Dec 4 '18 at 2:36










                    • $begingroup$
                      Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 9:03


















                    • $begingroup$
                      Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 1:09










                    • $begingroup$
                      No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
                      $endgroup$
                      – Sean Lee
                      Dec 4 '18 at 2:36










                    • $begingroup$
                      Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
                      $endgroup$
                      – Maths_Rocks
                      Dec 4 '18 at 9:03
















                    $begingroup$
                    Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
                    $endgroup$
                    – Maths_Rocks
                    Dec 4 '18 at 1:09




                    $begingroup$
                    Shouldn't answer be simply 1/2
                    $endgroup$
                    – Maths_Rocks
                    Dec 4 '18 at 1:09












                    $begingroup$
                    No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
                    $endgroup$
                    – Sean Lee
                    Dec 4 '18 at 2:36




                    $begingroup$
                    No - try to think of this concretely. If you randomly pick 10 toffees, what is the chance that all of them will be the same colour?
                    $endgroup$
                    – Sean Lee
                    Dec 4 '18 at 2:36












                    $begingroup$
                    Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
                    $endgroup$
                    – Maths_Rocks
                    Dec 4 '18 at 9:03




                    $begingroup$
                    Yes got my mistake...thanx !!
                    $endgroup$
                    – Maths_Rocks
                    Dec 4 '18 at 9:03


















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