Postgresql user defined function giving different result compared to running the query directly











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I have created the following function:



create function test() returns varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


When I run these 2 different queries I expect to get the same result however the first query only gives me the first row of the table while the second query gives the entire table:



select * from test(); // only gives the first row
select * from temp; // gives the whole table


Why is this? How can I make the function so that it gives the whole table? Thanks



I got it to work, I need to add the work setof like so:



create function test() returns setof varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


Thanks a lot to @SamiKuhmonen










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  • 6




    returns varchar doesn't allow returning more than one result. You probably want to use setof and a type of row
    – Sami Kuhmonen
    Nov 14 at 22:40















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












I have created the following function:



create function test() returns varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


When I run these 2 different queries I expect to get the same result however the first query only gives me the first row of the table while the second query gives the entire table:



select * from test(); // only gives the first row
select * from temp; // gives the whole table


Why is this? How can I make the function so that it gives the whole table? Thanks



I got it to work, I need to add the work setof like so:



create function test() returns setof varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


Thanks a lot to @SamiKuhmonen










share|improve this question




















  • 6




    returns varchar doesn't allow returning more than one result. You probably want to use setof and a type of row
    – Sami Kuhmonen
    Nov 14 at 22:40













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











I have created the following function:



create function test() returns varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


When I run these 2 different queries I expect to get the same result however the first query only gives me the first row of the table while the second query gives the entire table:



select * from test(); // only gives the first row
select * from temp; // gives the whole table


Why is this? How can I make the function so that it gives the whole table? Thanks



I got it to work, I need to add the work setof like so:



create function test() returns setof varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


Thanks a lot to @SamiKuhmonen










share|improve this question















I have created the following function:



create function test() returns varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


When I run these 2 different queries I expect to get the same result however the first query only gives me the first row of the table while the second query gives the entire table:



select * from test(); // only gives the first row
select * from temp; // gives the whole table


Why is this? How can I make the function so that it gives the whole table? Thanks



I got it to work, I need to add the work setof like so:



create function test() returns setof varchar as 'select * from temp;' language sql;


Thanks a lot to @SamiKuhmonen







postgresql






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edited Nov 15 at 20:26









Mahesh H Viraktamath

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3961421










asked Nov 14 at 22:32









fred

476316




476316








  • 6




    returns varchar doesn't allow returning more than one result. You probably want to use setof and a type of row
    – Sami Kuhmonen
    Nov 14 at 22:40














  • 6




    returns varchar doesn't allow returning more than one result. You probably want to use setof and a type of row
    – Sami Kuhmonen
    Nov 14 at 22:40








6




6




returns varchar doesn't allow returning more than one result. You probably want to use setof and a type of row
– Sami Kuhmonen
Nov 14 at 22:40




returns varchar doesn't allow returning more than one result. You probably want to use setof and a type of row
– Sami Kuhmonen
Nov 14 at 22:40

















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