find volume using double integral











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Find by double integration volume of sphere $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = a^2$ cut off by the plane $z = 0$ and the cylinder $x^2 + y^2 = ax$.



I proceded like this :



$x = rcos(theta)$



$x = rsin(theta)$



$r^2 = x^2 + y^2 $



$V = int^ {pi /2}_0int^{acos(theta)}_a {(a^2-r^2)}^{1/2}r~drdtheta$



$V = int^ {pi /2}_0[ {(a^2-r^2)}^{3/2}]^{acos(theta)}_a~dtheta$



following the same path and solving the integral further I got certain ans. but it is wrong. I cant find out what is wrong. Please help.










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    Find by double integration volume of sphere $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = a^2$ cut off by the plane $z = 0$ and the cylinder $x^2 + y^2 = ax$.



    I proceded like this :



    $x = rcos(theta)$



    $x = rsin(theta)$



    $r^2 = x^2 + y^2 $



    $V = int^ {pi /2}_0int^{acos(theta)}_a {(a^2-r^2)}^{1/2}r~drdtheta$



    $V = int^ {pi /2}_0[ {(a^2-r^2)}^{3/2}]^{acos(theta)}_a~dtheta$



    following the same path and solving the integral further I got certain ans. but it is wrong. I cant find out what is wrong. Please help.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Find by double integration volume of sphere $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = a^2$ cut off by the plane $z = 0$ and the cylinder $x^2 + y^2 = ax$.



      I proceded like this :



      $x = rcos(theta)$



      $x = rsin(theta)$



      $r^2 = x^2 + y^2 $



      $V = int^ {pi /2}_0int^{acos(theta)}_a {(a^2-r^2)}^{1/2}r~drdtheta$



      $V = int^ {pi /2}_0[ {(a^2-r^2)}^{3/2}]^{acos(theta)}_a~dtheta$



      following the same path and solving the integral further I got certain ans. but it is wrong. I cant find out what is wrong. Please help.










      share|cite|improve this question















      Find by double integration volume of sphere $x^2 + y^2 + z^2 = a^2$ cut off by the plane $z = 0$ and the cylinder $x^2 + y^2 = ax$.



      I proceded like this :



      $x = rcos(theta)$



      $x = rsin(theta)$



      $r^2 = x^2 + y^2 $



      $V = int^ {pi /2}_0int^{acos(theta)}_a {(a^2-r^2)}^{1/2}r~drdtheta$



      $V = int^ {pi /2}_0[ {(a^2-r^2)}^{3/2}]^{acos(theta)}_a~dtheta$



      following the same path and solving the integral further I got certain ans. but it is wrong. I cant find out what is wrong. Please help.







      calculus integration volume






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      edited Nov 15 at 18:18

























      asked Nov 15 at 18:01









      atul thakre

      316




      316






















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          Your definition of $r$ is missing a square root. But that's probably just a typo. The lower limit of your inside integral should be $0$, not $a$.



          But we can't really tell you what you did wrong if you don't post the bit of your work that you think is wrong.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
            – atul thakre
            Nov 15 at 18:18










          • If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
            – B. Goddard
            Nov 15 at 19:09











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
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          active

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          active

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          up vote
          0
          down vote













          Your definition of $r$ is missing a square root. But that's probably just a typo. The lower limit of your inside integral should be $0$, not $a$.



          But we can't really tell you what you did wrong if you don't post the bit of your work that you think is wrong.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
            – atul thakre
            Nov 15 at 18:18










          • If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
            – B. Goddard
            Nov 15 at 19:09















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          Your definition of $r$ is missing a square root. But that's probably just a typo. The lower limit of your inside integral should be $0$, not $a$.



          But we can't really tell you what you did wrong if you don't post the bit of your work that you think is wrong.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
            – atul thakre
            Nov 15 at 18:18










          • If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
            – B. Goddard
            Nov 15 at 19:09













          up vote
          0
          down vote










          up vote
          0
          down vote









          Your definition of $r$ is missing a square root. But that's probably just a typo. The lower limit of your inside integral should be $0$, not $a$.



          But we can't really tell you what you did wrong if you don't post the bit of your work that you think is wrong.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          Your definition of $r$ is missing a square root. But that's probably just a typo. The lower limit of your inside integral should be $0$, not $a$.



          But we can't really tell you what you did wrong if you don't post the bit of your work that you think is wrong.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 15 at 18:14









          B. Goddard

          18.2k21340




          18.2k21340












          • why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
            – atul thakre
            Nov 15 at 18:18










          • If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
            – B. Goddard
            Nov 15 at 19:09


















          • why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
            – atul thakre
            Nov 15 at 18:18










          • If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
            – B. Goddard
            Nov 15 at 19:09
















          why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
          – atul thakre
          Nov 15 at 18:18




          why the lower limit should be 0 and not a? I thought this for a while earlier
          – atul thakre
          Nov 15 at 18:18












          If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
          – B. Goddard
          Nov 15 at 19:09




          If the lower limit is $a$ then the lower limit is larger than the upper limit. $r$ ranges from the origin out to the tangent circle $r=acos theta.$
          – B. Goddard
          Nov 15 at 19:09


















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