Is this function continuous/smooth?












0












$begingroup$


Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.



For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$



Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$



Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 21:32










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Breakfastisready
    Dec 28 '18 at 22:21












  • $begingroup$
    I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
















0












$begingroup$


Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.



For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$



Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$



Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 21:32










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Breakfastisready
    Dec 28 '18 at 22:21












  • $begingroup$
    I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 23:54














0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.



For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$



Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$



Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.



For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$



Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as



$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$



Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?







functional-analysis analysis lie-groups geometric-measure-theory






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Dec 29 '18 at 2:05







Breakfastisready

















asked Dec 28 '18 at 21:09









BreakfastisreadyBreakfastisready

929




929












  • $begingroup$
    It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 21:32










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Breakfastisready
    Dec 28 '18 at 22:21












  • $begingroup$
    I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 23:54


















  • $begingroup$
    It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 21:32










  • $begingroup$
    I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
    $endgroup$
    – Breakfastisready
    Dec 28 '18 at 22:21












  • $begingroup$
    I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
    $endgroup$
    – Greg Martin
    Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
















$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32




$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32












$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21






$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21














$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54




$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).



Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.



Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$














    Your Answer








    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3055282%2fis-this-function-continuous-smooth%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2












    $begingroup$

    Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).



    Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.



    Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).



      Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.



      Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).



        Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.



        Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).



        Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.



        Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 2 at 5:03









        BreakfastisreadyBreakfastisready

        929




        929






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3055282%2fis-this-function-continuous-smooth%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

            Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents

            Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?