Is this function continuous/smooth?
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Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.
For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$
Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$
Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?
functional-analysis analysis lie-groups geometric-measure-theory
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.
For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$
Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$
Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?
functional-analysis analysis lie-groups geometric-measure-theory
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32
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I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.
For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$
Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$
Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?
functional-analysis analysis lie-groups geometric-measure-theory
$endgroup$
Suppose $A subset mathbb{T}_2$ is a measurable set, where $mathbb{T}_2$ is the torus group.
For a fixed $n$, define the function $f_A:mathbb{T}_2^n rightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$f_A(x_1, ..., x_n) = begin{cases} 1 text{ if } x_1 in A, x_2 in A ... ,x_n in A \ 0 text{ otherwise}end{cases}.$$
Now with the diagonal action of $mathbb{T}_2$ on $mathbb{T}_2^n$ (written multiplicatively), define the function $g_A:mathbb{T}_2^nrightarrow mathbb{R}$ as
$$g_A(x) = int_{mathbb{T}_2}f_A(gx) dg $$
Is the function $g_A$ continous? It is smooth? What if I consider general a Lie group $G$ acting on a manifold $M$, and consider $A subset M$ to make a similar construction?
functional-analysis analysis lie-groups geometric-measure-theory
functional-analysis analysis lie-groups geometric-measure-theory
edited Dec 29 '18 at 2:05
Breakfastisready
asked Dec 28 '18 at 21:09
BreakfastisreadyBreakfastisready
929
929
$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32
$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32
$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32
$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32
$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54
add a comment |
1 Answer
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$begingroup$
Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).
Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.
Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$
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add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).
Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.
Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).
Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.
Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).
Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.
Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$
$endgroup$
Let $f_n$ be a sequence of continuous functions converging to $f_A$ (one can think of many such constructions).
Then $f_n$ are uniformly continuous because the domain is compact. One can easily prove that $g_n: x mapsto int_{g in mathbb{T}_2} f_n(g x) dx$ uniformly converge to $g_A$, and therefore $g_A$ must be continuous. A similar proof should generalize to the case of a compact group acting on a (compact?) manifold.
Smoothness is too much to ask for. We can take $n=2$ and $A$ to be a horizontal strip. Then the value of $g_A(x,y)$ is just a piecewise linear function only depending on the vertical distance of the points $x,y in mathbb{T}_2$
answered Jan 2 at 5:03
BreakfastisreadyBreakfastisready
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$begingroup$
It's certainly not continuous in general: when $A={0}$, then $g_A(x)$ equals $1$ if $x=(0,dots,0)$ but equals $0$ otherwise.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 21:32
$begingroup$
I don't think so. For $A= { 0 }$, $f_A$ is the function you described. $g_A(0,0...)$ is the integral of $f_A(t,t,t.... )$ where $t in mathbb{T}_2$ and is therefore zero when $x=(0,0,0...)$.
$endgroup$
– Breakfastisready
Dec 28 '18 at 22:21
$begingroup$
I think you're right; I got confused between additive and multiplicative representations of the torus operation.
$endgroup$
– Greg Martin
Dec 28 '18 at 23:54