How to show $lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^n(1+(k)/n)^3(1/n)=15/4$?
$begingroup$
How would I show $$lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^n(1+(k)/n)^3(1/n)=15/4?$$
My attempt is using the Riemann Sum technique. We know $(1+(k)/n)^2=f(zeta_k)$ and $(1/n)=Delta x$. So the definite integral goes from $a$ to $b$ where $b-a=1$.
I think I should find the formula for $$sum_{k=1}^nk^3.$$ This would be $1+8+27+cdots+n^3$... but then I get stuck.
real-analysis definite-integrals riemann-integration riemann-sum
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
How would I show $$lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^n(1+(k)/n)^3(1/n)=15/4?$$
My attempt is using the Riemann Sum technique. We know $(1+(k)/n)^2=f(zeta_k)$ and $(1/n)=Delta x$. So the definite integral goes from $a$ to $b$ where $b-a=1$.
I think I should find the formula for $$sum_{k=1}^nk^3.$$ This would be $1+8+27+cdots+n^3$... but then I get stuck.
real-analysis definite-integrals riemann-integration riemann-sum
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Ask Faulhaber...
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:30
1
$begingroup$
As a Riemannian sum, $int_0^1(1+x)^3dx=15/4$.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
This is odd, you are asked to find the limit of some sums, thus you turn to integrals (good idea), but then, instead of evaluating the relevant integral (a trivial task), you suddenly make a U-turn to come back to sums... where you declare you are stuck.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 3 '18 at 14:52
add a comment |
$begingroup$
How would I show $$lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^n(1+(k)/n)^3(1/n)=15/4?$$
My attempt is using the Riemann Sum technique. We know $(1+(k)/n)^2=f(zeta_k)$ and $(1/n)=Delta x$. So the definite integral goes from $a$ to $b$ where $b-a=1$.
I think I should find the formula for $$sum_{k=1}^nk^3.$$ This would be $1+8+27+cdots+n^3$... but then I get stuck.
real-analysis definite-integrals riemann-integration riemann-sum
$endgroup$
How would I show $$lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^n(1+(k)/n)^3(1/n)=15/4?$$
My attempt is using the Riemann Sum technique. We know $(1+(k)/n)^2=f(zeta_k)$ and $(1/n)=Delta x$. So the definite integral goes from $a$ to $b$ where $b-a=1$.
I think I should find the formula for $$sum_{k=1}^nk^3.$$ This would be $1+8+27+cdots+n^3$... but then I get stuck.
real-analysis definite-integrals riemann-integration riemann-sum
real-analysis definite-integrals riemann-integration riemann-sum
asked Dec 3 '18 at 14:29
kaisakaisa
2019
2019
$begingroup$
Ask Faulhaber...
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:30
1
$begingroup$
As a Riemannian sum, $int_0^1(1+x)^3dx=15/4$.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
This is odd, you are asked to find the limit of some sums, thus you turn to integrals (good idea), but then, instead of evaluating the relevant integral (a trivial task), you suddenly make a U-turn to come back to sums... where you declare you are stuck.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 3 '18 at 14:52
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Ask Faulhaber...
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:30
1
$begingroup$
As a Riemannian sum, $int_0^1(1+x)^3dx=15/4$.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
This is odd, you are asked to find the limit of some sums, thus you turn to integrals (good idea), but then, instead of evaluating the relevant integral (a trivial task), you suddenly make a U-turn to come back to sums... where you declare you are stuck.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 3 '18 at 14:52
$begingroup$
Ask Faulhaber...
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:30
$begingroup$
Ask Faulhaber...
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:30
1
1
$begingroup$
As a Riemannian sum, $int_0^1(1+x)^3dx=15/4$.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:31
$begingroup$
As a Riemannian sum, $int_0^1(1+x)^3dx=15/4$.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:31
1
1
$begingroup$
This is odd, you are asked to find the limit of some sums, thus you turn to integrals (good idea), but then, instead of evaluating the relevant integral (a trivial task), you suddenly make a U-turn to come back to sums... where you declare you are stuck.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 3 '18 at 14:52
$begingroup$
This is odd, you are asked to find the limit of some sums, thus you turn to integrals (good idea), but then, instead of evaluating the relevant integral (a trivial task), you suddenly make a U-turn to come back to sums... where you declare you are stuck.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 3 '18 at 14:52
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Hint:
$$S_n:=sum_{k=1}^n k^3$$ must be a quartic polynomial in $n$ because $S_{n}-S_{n-1}=n^3$ is a cubic polynomial.
Now
$$S_n-S_{n-1}=an^4+bn^3+cn^2+cdots-a(n-1)^4-b(n-1)^3-c(n-1)^2-cdots
\=4an^3+bn^3-bn^3+cdots$$ and lower order terms. You conclude that
$$S_nsimfrac{n^4}4$$ and this is enough for you to evaluate the limit.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3024122%2fhow-to-show-lim-n-to-infty-sum-k-1n1k-n31-n-15-4%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Hint:
$$S_n:=sum_{k=1}^n k^3$$ must be a quartic polynomial in $n$ because $S_{n}-S_{n-1}=n^3$ is a cubic polynomial.
Now
$$S_n-S_{n-1}=an^4+bn^3+cn^2+cdots-a(n-1)^4-b(n-1)^3-c(n-1)^2-cdots
\=4an^3+bn^3-bn^3+cdots$$ and lower order terms. You conclude that
$$S_nsimfrac{n^4}4$$ and this is enough for you to evaluate the limit.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hint:
$$S_n:=sum_{k=1}^n k^3$$ must be a quartic polynomial in $n$ because $S_{n}-S_{n-1}=n^3$ is a cubic polynomial.
Now
$$S_n-S_{n-1}=an^4+bn^3+cn^2+cdots-a(n-1)^4-b(n-1)^3-c(n-1)^2-cdots
\=4an^3+bn^3-bn^3+cdots$$ and lower order terms. You conclude that
$$S_nsimfrac{n^4}4$$ and this is enough for you to evaluate the limit.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hint:
$$S_n:=sum_{k=1}^n k^3$$ must be a quartic polynomial in $n$ because $S_{n}-S_{n-1}=n^3$ is a cubic polynomial.
Now
$$S_n-S_{n-1}=an^4+bn^3+cn^2+cdots-a(n-1)^4-b(n-1)^3-c(n-1)^2-cdots
\=4an^3+bn^3-bn^3+cdots$$ and lower order terms. You conclude that
$$S_nsimfrac{n^4}4$$ and this is enough for you to evaluate the limit.
$endgroup$
Hint:
$$S_n:=sum_{k=1}^n k^3$$ must be a quartic polynomial in $n$ because $S_{n}-S_{n-1}=n^3$ is a cubic polynomial.
Now
$$S_n-S_{n-1}=an^4+bn^3+cn^2+cdots-a(n-1)^4-b(n-1)^3-c(n-1)^2-cdots
\=4an^3+bn^3-bn^3+cdots$$ and lower order terms. You conclude that
$$S_nsimfrac{n^4}4$$ and this is enough for you to evaluate the limit.
answered Dec 3 '18 at 14:36
Yves DaoustYves Daoust
128k675227
128k675227
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3024122%2fhow-to-show-lim-n-to-infty-sum-k-1n1k-n31-n-15-4%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
$begingroup$
Ask Faulhaber...
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:30
1
$begingroup$
As a Riemannian sum, $int_0^1(1+x)^3dx=15/4$.
$endgroup$
– Yves Daoust
Dec 3 '18 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
This is odd, you are asked to find the limit of some sums, thus you turn to integrals (good idea), but then, instead of evaluating the relevant integral (a trivial task), you suddenly make a U-turn to come back to sums... where you declare you are stuck.
$endgroup$
– Did
Dec 3 '18 at 14:52