Zeros of an infinite series












12












$begingroup$


Let $sum_{j=1}^{infty}a_{j}$ be a convergent series of positive numbers and ${z_{j}}_{j=1}^infty$ a closed discrete subset of the open unit disc $mathbb{D}$. Then $h(z):=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ is a meromorphic function on $mathbb{D}$.



If we only consider the case of infinite sum, does $h(z)=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ always have infinitely many zeros on $mathbb{D}$? Note that $h$ never vanishes outside $mathbb{D}$.



This question comes from the paper Bounded Projective Functions and Hyperbolic Metrics with Isolated Singularities (Example 1.1 and Question 3.3).










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$endgroup$

















    12












    $begingroup$


    Let $sum_{j=1}^{infty}a_{j}$ be a convergent series of positive numbers and ${z_{j}}_{j=1}^infty$ a closed discrete subset of the open unit disc $mathbb{D}$. Then $h(z):=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ is a meromorphic function on $mathbb{D}$.



    If we only consider the case of infinite sum, does $h(z)=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ always have infinitely many zeros on $mathbb{D}$? Note that $h$ never vanishes outside $mathbb{D}$.



    This question comes from the paper Bounded Projective Functions and Hyperbolic Metrics with Isolated Singularities (Example 1.1 and Question 3.3).










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      12












      12








      12


      4



      $begingroup$


      Let $sum_{j=1}^{infty}a_{j}$ be a convergent series of positive numbers and ${z_{j}}_{j=1}^infty$ a closed discrete subset of the open unit disc $mathbb{D}$. Then $h(z):=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ is a meromorphic function on $mathbb{D}$.



      If we only consider the case of infinite sum, does $h(z)=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ always have infinitely many zeros on $mathbb{D}$? Note that $h$ never vanishes outside $mathbb{D}$.



      This question comes from the paper Bounded Projective Functions and Hyperbolic Metrics with Isolated Singularities (Example 1.1 and Question 3.3).










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Let $sum_{j=1}^{infty}a_{j}$ be a convergent series of positive numbers and ${z_{j}}_{j=1}^infty$ a closed discrete subset of the open unit disc $mathbb{D}$. Then $h(z):=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ is a meromorphic function on $mathbb{D}$.



      If we only consider the case of infinite sum, does $h(z)=sum_{j=1}^{infty}frac{a_{j}}{z-z_{j}}$ always have infinitely many zeros on $mathbb{D}$? Note that $h$ never vanishes outside $mathbb{D}$.



      This question comes from the paper Bounded Projective Functions and Hyperbolic Metrics with Isolated Singularities (Example 1.1 and Question 3.3).







      cv.complex-variables






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      edited Jan 20 at 4:04









      Peter Mortensen

      1635




      1635










      asked Jan 19 at 14:03









      Yu FengYu Feng

      634




      634






















          1 Answer
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          21












          $begingroup$

          This was conjectured by J. Borcea, and a counterexample was constructed by J. Langley:



          MR2317957

          Langley, J. K.
          Equilibrium points of logarithmic potentials on convex domains,
          Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), no. 9, 2821–2826.



          His counterexample has an additional property that $z_k$ tend to a limit on the unit circle.



          However, your question has positive answer under some additional conditions imposed on $z_k$; this is proved in the same paper of Langley.



          Notice that a similar question in the plane (under the assumptions $z_ktoinfty$, and
          $$sum_k a_k/|z_k|<infty,$$
          $f$ is meromorphic in the plane) is unsolved, despite a lot of research on this question.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            What do you mean by "the is true"?
            $endgroup$
            – Peter Mortensen
            Jan 20 at 2:49












          • $begingroup$
            @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
            $endgroup$
            – Alexandre Eremenko
            Jan 20 at 3:53











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          21












          $begingroup$

          This was conjectured by J. Borcea, and a counterexample was constructed by J. Langley:



          MR2317957

          Langley, J. K.
          Equilibrium points of logarithmic potentials on convex domains,
          Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), no. 9, 2821–2826.



          His counterexample has an additional property that $z_k$ tend to a limit on the unit circle.



          However, your question has positive answer under some additional conditions imposed on $z_k$; this is proved in the same paper of Langley.



          Notice that a similar question in the plane (under the assumptions $z_ktoinfty$, and
          $$sum_k a_k/|z_k|<infty,$$
          $f$ is meromorphic in the plane) is unsolved, despite a lot of research on this question.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            What do you mean by "the is true"?
            $endgroup$
            – Peter Mortensen
            Jan 20 at 2:49












          • $begingroup$
            @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
            $endgroup$
            – Alexandre Eremenko
            Jan 20 at 3:53
















          21












          $begingroup$

          This was conjectured by J. Borcea, and a counterexample was constructed by J. Langley:



          MR2317957

          Langley, J. K.
          Equilibrium points of logarithmic potentials on convex domains,
          Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), no. 9, 2821–2826.



          His counterexample has an additional property that $z_k$ tend to a limit on the unit circle.



          However, your question has positive answer under some additional conditions imposed on $z_k$; this is proved in the same paper of Langley.



          Notice that a similar question in the plane (under the assumptions $z_ktoinfty$, and
          $$sum_k a_k/|z_k|<infty,$$
          $f$ is meromorphic in the plane) is unsolved, despite a lot of research on this question.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$









          • 1




            $begingroup$
            What do you mean by "the is true"?
            $endgroup$
            – Peter Mortensen
            Jan 20 at 2:49












          • $begingroup$
            @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
            $endgroup$
            – Alexandre Eremenko
            Jan 20 at 3:53














          21












          21








          21





          $begingroup$

          This was conjectured by J. Borcea, and a counterexample was constructed by J. Langley:



          MR2317957

          Langley, J. K.
          Equilibrium points of logarithmic potentials on convex domains,
          Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), no. 9, 2821–2826.



          His counterexample has an additional property that $z_k$ tend to a limit on the unit circle.



          However, your question has positive answer under some additional conditions imposed on $z_k$; this is proved in the same paper of Langley.



          Notice that a similar question in the plane (under the assumptions $z_ktoinfty$, and
          $$sum_k a_k/|z_k|<infty,$$
          $f$ is meromorphic in the plane) is unsolved, despite a lot of research on this question.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          This was conjectured by J. Borcea, and a counterexample was constructed by J. Langley:



          MR2317957

          Langley, J. K.
          Equilibrium points of logarithmic potentials on convex domains,
          Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), no. 9, 2821–2826.



          His counterexample has an additional property that $z_k$ tend to a limit on the unit circle.



          However, your question has positive answer under some additional conditions imposed on $z_k$; this is proved in the same paper of Langley.



          Notice that a similar question in the plane (under the assumptions $z_ktoinfty$, and
          $$sum_k a_k/|z_k|<infty,$$
          $f$ is meromorphic in the plane) is unsolved, despite a lot of research on this question.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 20 at 3:59

























          answered Jan 19 at 14:29









          Alexandre EremenkoAlexandre Eremenko

          49.9k6138256




          49.9k6138256








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            What do you mean by "the is true"?
            $endgroup$
            – Peter Mortensen
            Jan 20 at 2:49












          • $begingroup$
            @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
            $endgroup$
            – Alexandre Eremenko
            Jan 20 at 3:53














          • 1




            $begingroup$
            What do you mean by "the is true"?
            $endgroup$
            – Peter Mortensen
            Jan 20 at 2:49












          • $begingroup$
            @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
            $endgroup$
            – Alexandre Eremenko
            Jan 20 at 3:53








          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          What do you mean by "the is true"?
          $endgroup$
          – Peter Mortensen
          Jan 20 at 2:49






          $begingroup$
          What do you mean by "the is true"?
          $endgroup$
          – Peter Mortensen
          Jan 20 at 2:49














          $begingroup$
          @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
          $endgroup$
          – Alexandre Eremenko
          Jan 20 at 3:53




          $begingroup$
          @Peter Mortensen: Thanks. I corrected the misprint.
          $endgroup$
          – Alexandre Eremenko
          Jan 20 at 3:53


















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