Union of lines $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ not homeomorphic to infinite wedge sum of lines?











up vote
1
down vote

favorite












As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!










share|cite|improve this question






















  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!










share|cite|improve this question






















  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!










share|cite|improve this question













As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!







general-topology algebraic-topology homotopy-theory






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Nov 19 at 8:52









Dromeda

303




303












  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42


















  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42
















In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
– Kevin Carlson
Nov 19 at 17:42




In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
– Kevin Carlson
Nov 19 at 17:42










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3004672%2funion-of-lines-y-x-n-n-in-mathbb-n-not-homeomorphic-to-infinite%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
    The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
      The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
        The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
        The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 19 at 9:23









        hartkp

        1,27965




        1,27965






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





            Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


            Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3004672%2funion-of-lines-y-x-n-n-in-mathbb-n-not-homeomorphic-to-infinite%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

            Title Spacing in Bjornstrup Chapter, Removing Chapter Number From Contents

            Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?