Union of lines $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ not homeomorphic to infinite wedge sum of lines?











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As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!










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  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42















up vote
1
down vote

favorite












As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!










share|cite|improve this question






















  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!










share|cite|improve this question













As is described in the title, I believe $ { y = x/n : n in mathbb N+ }$ is homeomorphic to the infinite wedge sum $bigvee _infty mathbb R $, since the natural bijection is continuous at the crossing point in both direction. But a friend of mine told me it was wrong.



Another related question which appears on Hatcher's text is the union of circles centered $(n,0)$ with radius $n$. Again, it is claimed that it is not homeomorphic to the infinite wedge $bigvee _infty S^1 $, and I can't figure out the reason.



Could anybody explain the two baffling questions please? Thanks!!







general-topology algebraic-topology homotopy-theory






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asked Nov 19 at 8:52









Dromeda

303




303












  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42


















  • In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
    – Kevin Carlson
    Nov 19 at 17:42
















In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
– Kevin Carlson
Nov 19 at 17:42




In short, the neighborhoods of the origin for both subspaces of $mathbb{R}^2$ are "uniform"-they contain a uniformly positive length from every component of the union. This doesn't hold for the wedge sums.
– Kevin Carlson
Nov 19 at 17:42










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In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
    The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






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      up vote
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      down vote



      accepted










      In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
      The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
        The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        In both cases the subspace topology that your union inherits from the plane is metrizable.
        The corresponding wedge, a quotient of the union, is not. At the vertex the quotient does not have a countable neighbourhood base: given a countable sequence $langle U_n:ninmathbb{N}rangle$ of neighbourhoods take in the $k$th space a neighbourhood $O_k$ of the point corresponding to the vertex that is a proper subset of $bigcap_{nle k}U_n$. Then the $O_k$ determine a neighbourhood $O$ of the vertex that contains none of the $U_n$.







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        answered Nov 19 at 9:23









        hartkp

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