How to transform the result of a Pandas `GROUPBY` function to the original dataframe












0














Suppose I have a Pandas DataFrame with 6 columns and a custom function that takes counts of the elements in 2 or 3 columns and produces a boolean output. When a groupby object is created from the original dataframe and the custom function is applied df.groupby('col1').apply(myfunc), the result is a series whose length is equal to the number of categories of col1. How do I expand this output to match the length of the original dataframe? I tried transform, but was not able to use the custom function myfunc with it.



EDIT:



Here is an example code:



A = pd.DataFrame({'X':['a','b','c','a','c'], 'Y':['at','bt','ct','at','ct'], 'Z':['q','q','r','r','s']})
print (A)

def myfunc(df):
return ((df['Z'].nunique()>=2) and (df['Y'].nunique()<2))

A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc)


Output



I would like to expand this output as a new column Result such that where there is a in column X, the Result will be True.










share|improve this question
























  • Could you show us some of your code?
    – user7374610
    Nov 16 at 3:00










  • @user7374610, I just added a simple sample code.
    – bluetooth
    Nov 16 at 3:25
















0














Suppose I have a Pandas DataFrame with 6 columns and a custom function that takes counts of the elements in 2 or 3 columns and produces a boolean output. When a groupby object is created from the original dataframe and the custom function is applied df.groupby('col1').apply(myfunc), the result is a series whose length is equal to the number of categories of col1. How do I expand this output to match the length of the original dataframe? I tried transform, but was not able to use the custom function myfunc with it.



EDIT:



Here is an example code:



A = pd.DataFrame({'X':['a','b','c','a','c'], 'Y':['at','bt','ct','at','ct'], 'Z':['q','q','r','r','s']})
print (A)

def myfunc(df):
return ((df['Z'].nunique()>=2) and (df['Y'].nunique()<2))

A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc)


Output



I would like to expand this output as a new column Result such that where there is a in column X, the Result will be True.










share|improve this question
























  • Could you show us some of your code?
    – user7374610
    Nov 16 at 3:00










  • @user7374610, I just added a simple sample code.
    – bluetooth
    Nov 16 at 3:25














0












0








0







Suppose I have a Pandas DataFrame with 6 columns and a custom function that takes counts of the elements in 2 or 3 columns and produces a boolean output. When a groupby object is created from the original dataframe and the custom function is applied df.groupby('col1').apply(myfunc), the result is a series whose length is equal to the number of categories of col1. How do I expand this output to match the length of the original dataframe? I tried transform, but was not able to use the custom function myfunc with it.



EDIT:



Here is an example code:



A = pd.DataFrame({'X':['a','b','c','a','c'], 'Y':['at','bt','ct','at','ct'], 'Z':['q','q','r','r','s']})
print (A)

def myfunc(df):
return ((df['Z'].nunique()>=2) and (df['Y'].nunique()<2))

A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc)


Output



I would like to expand this output as a new column Result such that where there is a in column X, the Result will be True.










share|improve this question















Suppose I have a Pandas DataFrame with 6 columns and a custom function that takes counts of the elements in 2 or 3 columns and produces a boolean output. When a groupby object is created from the original dataframe and the custom function is applied df.groupby('col1').apply(myfunc), the result is a series whose length is equal to the number of categories of col1. How do I expand this output to match the length of the original dataframe? I tried transform, but was not able to use the custom function myfunc with it.



EDIT:



Here is an example code:



A = pd.DataFrame({'X':['a','b','c','a','c'], 'Y':['at','bt','ct','at','ct'], 'Z':['q','q','r','r','s']})
print (A)

def myfunc(df):
return ((df['Z'].nunique()>=2) and (df['Y'].nunique()<2))

A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc)


Output



I would like to expand this output as a new column Result such that where there is a in column X, the Result will be True.







python pandas dataframe






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 16 at 3:24

























asked Nov 16 at 2:58









bluetooth

768




768












  • Could you show us some of your code?
    – user7374610
    Nov 16 at 3:00










  • @user7374610, I just added a simple sample code.
    – bluetooth
    Nov 16 at 3:25


















  • Could you show us some of your code?
    – user7374610
    Nov 16 at 3:00










  • @user7374610, I just added a simple sample code.
    – bluetooth
    Nov 16 at 3:25
















Could you show us some of your code?
– user7374610
Nov 16 at 3:00




Could you show us some of your code?
– user7374610
Nov 16 at 3:00












@user7374610, I just added a simple sample code.
– bluetooth
Nov 16 at 3:25




@user7374610, I just added a simple sample code.
– bluetooth
Nov 16 at 3:25












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














You can map the groupby back to the original dataframe



A['Result'] = A['X'].map(A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc))


Result would look like:



    X   Y   Z   Result
0 a at q True
1 b bt q False
2 c ct r True
3 a at r True
4 c ct s True





share|improve this answer





























    0














    My solution may not be the best one, which uses a loop, but it's pretty good I think.



    The core idea is you can traverse all the sub-dataframe (gdf) by for i, gdf in gp. Then add the column result (in my example it is c) for each sub-dataframe. Finally concat all the sub-dataframe into one.



    Here is an example:



    import pandas as pd
    df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,1,2],'b':['a','b','c','d']})
    gp = df.groupby('a') # group
    s = gp.apply(sum)['a'] # apply a func
    adf =

    # then create a new dataframe
    for i, gdf in gp:
    tdf = gdf.copy()
    tdf.loc[:,'c'] = s.loc[i]
    adf.append(tdf)
    pd.concat(adf)


    from:



        a   b
    0 1 a
    1 2 b
    2 1 c
    3 2 d


    to:



        a   b   c
    0 1 a 2
    2 1 c 2
    1 2 b 4
    3 2 d 4





    share|improve this answer























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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      1














      You can map the groupby back to the original dataframe



      A['Result'] = A['X'].map(A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc))


      Result would look like:



          X   Y   Z   Result
      0 a at q True
      1 b bt q False
      2 c ct r True
      3 a at r True
      4 c ct s True





      share|improve this answer


























        1














        You can map the groupby back to the original dataframe



        A['Result'] = A['X'].map(A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc))


        Result would look like:



            X   Y   Z   Result
        0 a at q True
        1 b bt q False
        2 c ct r True
        3 a at r True
        4 c ct s True





        share|improve this answer
























          1












          1








          1






          You can map the groupby back to the original dataframe



          A['Result'] = A['X'].map(A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc))


          Result would look like:



              X   Y   Z   Result
          0 a at q True
          1 b bt q False
          2 c ct r True
          3 a at r True
          4 c ct s True





          share|improve this answer












          You can map the groupby back to the original dataframe



          A['Result'] = A['X'].map(A.groupby('X').apply(myfunc))


          Result would look like:



              X   Y   Z   Result
          0 a at q True
          1 b bt q False
          2 c ct r True
          3 a at r True
          4 c ct s True






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 16 at 3:32









          user7374610

          6981422




          6981422

























              0














              My solution may not be the best one, which uses a loop, but it's pretty good I think.



              The core idea is you can traverse all the sub-dataframe (gdf) by for i, gdf in gp. Then add the column result (in my example it is c) for each sub-dataframe. Finally concat all the sub-dataframe into one.



              Here is an example:



              import pandas as pd
              df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,1,2],'b':['a','b','c','d']})
              gp = df.groupby('a') # group
              s = gp.apply(sum)['a'] # apply a func
              adf =

              # then create a new dataframe
              for i, gdf in gp:
              tdf = gdf.copy()
              tdf.loc[:,'c'] = s.loc[i]
              adf.append(tdf)
              pd.concat(adf)


              from:



                  a   b
              0 1 a
              1 2 b
              2 1 c
              3 2 d


              to:



                  a   b   c
              0 1 a 2
              2 1 c 2
              1 2 b 4
              3 2 d 4





              share|improve this answer




























                0














                My solution may not be the best one, which uses a loop, but it's pretty good I think.



                The core idea is you can traverse all the sub-dataframe (gdf) by for i, gdf in gp. Then add the column result (in my example it is c) for each sub-dataframe. Finally concat all the sub-dataframe into one.



                Here is an example:



                import pandas as pd
                df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,1,2],'b':['a','b','c','d']})
                gp = df.groupby('a') # group
                s = gp.apply(sum)['a'] # apply a func
                adf =

                # then create a new dataframe
                for i, gdf in gp:
                tdf = gdf.copy()
                tdf.loc[:,'c'] = s.loc[i]
                adf.append(tdf)
                pd.concat(adf)


                from:



                    a   b
                0 1 a
                1 2 b
                2 1 c
                3 2 d


                to:



                    a   b   c
                0 1 a 2
                2 1 c 2
                1 2 b 4
                3 2 d 4





                share|improve this answer


























                  0












                  0








                  0






                  My solution may not be the best one, which uses a loop, but it's pretty good I think.



                  The core idea is you can traverse all the sub-dataframe (gdf) by for i, gdf in gp. Then add the column result (in my example it is c) for each sub-dataframe. Finally concat all the sub-dataframe into one.



                  Here is an example:



                  import pandas as pd
                  df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,1,2],'b':['a','b','c','d']})
                  gp = df.groupby('a') # group
                  s = gp.apply(sum)['a'] # apply a func
                  adf =

                  # then create a new dataframe
                  for i, gdf in gp:
                  tdf = gdf.copy()
                  tdf.loc[:,'c'] = s.loc[i]
                  adf.append(tdf)
                  pd.concat(adf)


                  from:



                      a   b
                  0 1 a
                  1 2 b
                  2 1 c
                  3 2 d


                  to:



                      a   b   c
                  0 1 a 2
                  2 1 c 2
                  1 2 b 4
                  3 2 d 4





                  share|improve this answer














                  My solution may not be the best one, which uses a loop, but it's pretty good I think.



                  The core idea is you can traverse all the sub-dataframe (gdf) by for i, gdf in gp. Then add the column result (in my example it is c) for each sub-dataframe. Finally concat all the sub-dataframe into one.



                  Here is an example:



                  import pandas as pd
                  df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,1,2],'b':['a','b','c','d']})
                  gp = df.groupby('a') # group
                  s = gp.apply(sum)['a'] # apply a func
                  adf =

                  # then create a new dataframe
                  for i, gdf in gp:
                  tdf = gdf.copy()
                  tdf.loc[:,'c'] = s.loc[i]
                  adf.append(tdf)
                  pd.concat(adf)


                  from:



                      a   b
                  0 1 a
                  1 2 b
                  2 1 c
                  3 2 d


                  to:



                      a   b   c
                  0 1 a 2
                  2 1 c 2
                  1 2 b 4
                  3 2 d 4






                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited Nov 16 at 3:39

























                  answered Nov 16 at 3:32









                  Zealseeker

                  352114




                  352114






























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