Length of tensor product of finite length modules is finite











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Let $R$ be a commutative ring. If $M$ and $N$ are finite length $R$-modules, then $Motimes_R N$ has finite length, and $l(Motimes_R N) le l(M)l(N)$.




I know the question has been posted previously here, but only half of it was answered and I do not understand the argument about the inequality.



I have tried to explicitly construct a composition series and use exact sequences, but in using the latter I can't see what modules to use in the sequences.










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    up vote
    5
    down vote

    favorite
    2













    Let $R$ be a commutative ring. If $M$ and $N$ are finite length $R$-modules, then $Motimes_R N$ has finite length, and $l(Motimes_R N) le l(M)l(N)$.




    I know the question has been posted previously here, but only half of it was answered and I do not understand the argument about the inequality.



    I have tried to explicitly construct a composition series and use exact sequences, but in using the latter I can't see what modules to use in the sequences.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      5
      down vote

      favorite
      2









      up vote
      5
      down vote

      favorite
      2






      2






      Let $R$ be a commutative ring. If $M$ and $N$ are finite length $R$-modules, then $Motimes_R N$ has finite length, and $l(Motimes_R N) le l(M)l(N)$.




      I know the question has been posted previously here, but only half of it was answered and I do not understand the argument about the inequality.



      I have tried to explicitly construct a composition series and use exact sequences, but in using the latter I can't see what modules to use in the sequences.










      share|cite|improve this question
















      Let $R$ be a commutative ring. If $M$ and $N$ are finite length $R$-modules, then $Motimes_R N$ has finite length, and $l(Motimes_R N) le l(M)l(N)$.




      I know the question has been posted previously here, but only half of it was answered and I do not understand the argument about the inequality.



      I have tried to explicitly construct a composition series and use exact sequences, but in using the latter I can't see what modules to use in the sequences.







      abstract-algebra commutative-algebra modules tensor-products






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      edited Apr 13 '17 at 12:19









      Community

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      asked Apr 14 '15 at 11:04









      Rhys Evans

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          Let ${0}=N_0<N_1<cdots<N_n=N$ be a composition series for $N$. In particular, $N_i/N_{i-1}$ is a cyclic module, so $N$ can be generated by (at most) $n$ elements. Then there is a surjection $R^nto N$, and tensorizing by $M$ we get $Motimes_R R^nto Motimes_RNto 0$. But $Motimes_R R^nsimeq M^n$, so $Motimes_R R^n$ has finite length which is greater or equal than the length of $Motimes_RN$. Since the length of $M^n$ is $ell(M)ell(N)$, we are done.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
            – Rhys Evans
            Apr 15 '15 at 7:14








          • 1




            @user26857: Nice solution.
            – user371231
            Nov 19 at 6:43











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          up vote
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          down vote



          accepted










          Let ${0}=N_0<N_1<cdots<N_n=N$ be a composition series for $N$. In particular, $N_i/N_{i-1}$ is a cyclic module, so $N$ can be generated by (at most) $n$ elements. Then there is a surjection $R^nto N$, and tensorizing by $M$ we get $Motimes_R R^nto Motimes_RNto 0$. But $Motimes_R R^nsimeq M^n$, so $Motimes_R R^n$ has finite length which is greater or equal than the length of $Motimes_RN$. Since the length of $M^n$ is $ell(M)ell(N)$, we are done.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
            – Rhys Evans
            Apr 15 '15 at 7:14








          • 1




            @user26857: Nice solution.
            – user371231
            Nov 19 at 6:43















          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          Let ${0}=N_0<N_1<cdots<N_n=N$ be a composition series for $N$. In particular, $N_i/N_{i-1}$ is a cyclic module, so $N$ can be generated by (at most) $n$ elements. Then there is a surjection $R^nto N$, and tensorizing by $M$ we get $Motimes_R R^nto Motimes_RNto 0$. But $Motimes_R R^nsimeq M^n$, so $Motimes_R R^n$ has finite length which is greater or equal than the length of $Motimes_RN$. Since the length of $M^n$ is $ell(M)ell(N)$, we are done.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
            – Rhys Evans
            Apr 15 '15 at 7:14








          • 1




            @user26857: Nice solution.
            – user371231
            Nov 19 at 6:43













          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted






          Let ${0}=N_0<N_1<cdots<N_n=N$ be a composition series for $N$. In particular, $N_i/N_{i-1}$ is a cyclic module, so $N$ can be generated by (at most) $n$ elements. Then there is a surjection $R^nto N$, and tensorizing by $M$ we get $Motimes_R R^nto Motimes_RNto 0$. But $Motimes_R R^nsimeq M^n$, so $Motimes_R R^n$ has finite length which is greater or equal than the length of $Motimes_RN$. Since the length of $M^n$ is $ell(M)ell(N)$, we are done.






          share|cite|improve this answer














          Let ${0}=N_0<N_1<cdots<N_n=N$ be a composition series for $N$. In particular, $N_i/N_{i-1}$ is a cyclic module, so $N$ can be generated by (at most) $n$ elements. Then there is a surjection $R^nto N$, and tensorizing by $M$ we get $Motimes_R R^nto Motimes_RNto 0$. But $Motimes_R R^nsimeq M^n$, so $Motimes_R R^n$ has finite length which is greater or equal than the length of $Motimes_RN$. Since the length of $M^n$ is $ell(M)ell(N)$, we are done.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Nov 19 at 8:25

























          answered Apr 14 '15 at 20:13









          user26857

          39.2k123882




          39.2k123882












          • I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
            – Rhys Evans
            Apr 15 '15 at 7:14








          • 1




            @user26857: Nice solution.
            – user371231
            Nov 19 at 6:43


















          • I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
            – Rhys Evans
            Apr 15 '15 at 7:14








          • 1




            @user26857: Nice solution.
            – user371231
            Nov 19 at 6:43
















          I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
          – Rhys Evans
          Apr 15 '15 at 7:14






          I thought that this approach would struggle at the "generated by (at most) n elements" part, but I don't know why. Thanks.
          – Rhys Evans
          Apr 15 '15 at 7:14






          1




          1




          @user26857: Nice solution.
          – user371231
          Nov 19 at 6:43




          @user26857: Nice solution.
          – user371231
          Nov 19 at 6:43


















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