Invitation for a Manuscript Review











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10
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I have been invited to review a manuscript for a peer-reviewed journal. Actually, this is my first invitation and I am a bit confused whether I should accept or decline. The subject is in the field of experimental physics which is quite different from my research field which is computational physics. In addition, the subject is also different from my background. I really appreciate any advice on this matter and if anyone can guide me whether I should accept or not and why. Thanks a lot for your help and for your prompt reply.










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  • 4




    If you don't feel like you are qualified to review it say so. It may be that the actual paper turns out to be closer to your own area of expertise after you read it carefully. Editors don't mind though being told that the person they sent a paper can't review it; when I've done that, I've generally a) explained why I can't and b) tried to recommend someone else who would be a good reviewer.
    – JoshuaZ
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 3




    Is the journal an established journal you have heard or one you would publish in? I often get invitations to review of "spam" journals.
    – Richard Erickson
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 2




    Yes, it is a well-established journal and I would publish in it.
    – Naps
    Nov 29 at 13:35






  • 1




    I also work in computational physics and am regularly asked to review experimental papers on, e.g., materials that I have studied computationally. Before accepting these invitations I usually contact the editor saying that I can only comment on partial aspects of the paper (I can't comment for example on the experimental growth conditions of a material) and ask whether that's OK. They always say yes to a partial review. When in doubt, communicate with the editor.
    – Miguel
    Nov 29 at 19:10










  • As @RichardErickson says above - if you receive an unsolicited request for review as a junior researcher, and out of your field on top, there is often a predatory publisher behind it.
    – AliceD
    Nov 30 at 8:38















up vote
10
down vote

favorite












I have been invited to review a manuscript for a peer-reviewed journal. Actually, this is my first invitation and I am a bit confused whether I should accept or decline. The subject is in the field of experimental physics which is quite different from my research field which is computational physics. In addition, the subject is also different from my background. I really appreciate any advice on this matter and if anyone can guide me whether I should accept or not and why. Thanks a lot for your help and for your prompt reply.










share|improve this question




















  • 4




    If you don't feel like you are qualified to review it say so. It may be that the actual paper turns out to be closer to your own area of expertise after you read it carefully. Editors don't mind though being told that the person they sent a paper can't review it; when I've done that, I've generally a) explained why I can't and b) tried to recommend someone else who would be a good reviewer.
    – JoshuaZ
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 3




    Is the journal an established journal you have heard or one you would publish in? I often get invitations to review of "spam" journals.
    – Richard Erickson
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 2




    Yes, it is a well-established journal and I would publish in it.
    – Naps
    Nov 29 at 13:35






  • 1




    I also work in computational physics and am regularly asked to review experimental papers on, e.g., materials that I have studied computationally. Before accepting these invitations I usually contact the editor saying that I can only comment on partial aspects of the paper (I can't comment for example on the experimental growth conditions of a material) and ask whether that's OK. They always say yes to a partial review. When in doubt, communicate with the editor.
    – Miguel
    Nov 29 at 19:10










  • As @RichardErickson says above - if you receive an unsolicited request for review as a junior researcher, and out of your field on top, there is often a predatory publisher behind it.
    – AliceD
    Nov 30 at 8:38













up vote
10
down vote

favorite









up vote
10
down vote

favorite











I have been invited to review a manuscript for a peer-reviewed journal. Actually, this is my first invitation and I am a bit confused whether I should accept or decline. The subject is in the field of experimental physics which is quite different from my research field which is computational physics. In addition, the subject is also different from my background. I really appreciate any advice on this matter and if anyone can guide me whether I should accept or not and why. Thanks a lot for your help and for your prompt reply.










share|improve this question















I have been invited to review a manuscript for a peer-reviewed journal. Actually, this is my first invitation and I am a bit confused whether I should accept or decline. The subject is in the field of experimental physics which is quite different from my research field which is computational physics. In addition, the subject is also different from my background. I really appreciate any advice on this matter and if anyone can guide me whether I should accept or not and why. Thanks a lot for your help and for your prompt reply.







peer-review






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share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 29 at 13:33

























asked Nov 29 at 13:18









Naps

567




567








  • 4




    If you don't feel like you are qualified to review it say so. It may be that the actual paper turns out to be closer to your own area of expertise after you read it carefully. Editors don't mind though being told that the person they sent a paper can't review it; when I've done that, I've generally a) explained why I can't and b) tried to recommend someone else who would be a good reviewer.
    – JoshuaZ
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 3




    Is the journal an established journal you have heard or one you would publish in? I often get invitations to review of "spam" journals.
    – Richard Erickson
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 2




    Yes, it is a well-established journal and I would publish in it.
    – Naps
    Nov 29 at 13:35






  • 1




    I also work in computational physics and am regularly asked to review experimental papers on, e.g., materials that I have studied computationally. Before accepting these invitations I usually contact the editor saying that I can only comment on partial aspects of the paper (I can't comment for example on the experimental growth conditions of a material) and ask whether that's OK. They always say yes to a partial review. When in doubt, communicate with the editor.
    – Miguel
    Nov 29 at 19:10










  • As @RichardErickson says above - if you receive an unsolicited request for review as a junior researcher, and out of your field on top, there is often a predatory publisher behind it.
    – AliceD
    Nov 30 at 8:38














  • 4




    If you don't feel like you are qualified to review it say so. It may be that the actual paper turns out to be closer to your own area of expertise after you read it carefully. Editors don't mind though being told that the person they sent a paper can't review it; when I've done that, I've generally a) explained why I can't and b) tried to recommend someone else who would be a good reviewer.
    – JoshuaZ
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 3




    Is the journal an established journal you have heard or one you would publish in? I often get invitations to review of "spam" journals.
    – Richard Erickson
    Nov 29 at 13:33






  • 2




    Yes, it is a well-established journal and I would publish in it.
    – Naps
    Nov 29 at 13:35






  • 1




    I also work in computational physics and am regularly asked to review experimental papers on, e.g., materials that I have studied computationally. Before accepting these invitations I usually contact the editor saying that I can only comment on partial aspects of the paper (I can't comment for example on the experimental growth conditions of a material) and ask whether that's OK. They always say yes to a partial review. When in doubt, communicate with the editor.
    – Miguel
    Nov 29 at 19:10










  • As @RichardErickson says above - if you receive an unsolicited request for review as a junior researcher, and out of your field on top, there is often a predatory publisher behind it.
    – AliceD
    Nov 30 at 8:38








4




4




If you don't feel like you are qualified to review it say so. It may be that the actual paper turns out to be closer to your own area of expertise after you read it carefully. Editors don't mind though being told that the person they sent a paper can't review it; when I've done that, I've generally a) explained why I can't and b) tried to recommend someone else who would be a good reviewer.
– JoshuaZ
Nov 29 at 13:33




If you don't feel like you are qualified to review it say so. It may be that the actual paper turns out to be closer to your own area of expertise after you read it carefully. Editors don't mind though being told that the person they sent a paper can't review it; when I've done that, I've generally a) explained why I can't and b) tried to recommend someone else who would be a good reviewer.
– JoshuaZ
Nov 29 at 13:33




3




3




Is the journal an established journal you have heard or one you would publish in? I often get invitations to review of "spam" journals.
– Richard Erickson
Nov 29 at 13:33




Is the journal an established journal you have heard or one you would publish in? I often get invitations to review of "spam" journals.
– Richard Erickson
Nov 29 at 13:33




2




2




Yes, it is a well-established journal and I would publish in it.
– Naps
Nov 29 at 13:35




Yes, it is a well-established journal and I would publish in it.
– Naps
Nov 29 at 13:35




1




1




I also work in computational physics and am regularly asked to review experimental papers on, e.g., materials that I have studied computationally. Before accepting these invitations I usually contact the editor saying that I can only comment on partial aspects of the paper (I can't comment for example on the experimental growth conditions of a material) and ask whether that's OK. They always say yes to a partial review. When in doubt, communicate with the editor.
– Miguel
Nov 29 at 19:10




I also work in computational physics and am regularly asked to review experimental papers on, e.g., materials that I have studied computationally. Before accepting these invitations I usually contact the editor saying that I can only comment on partial aspects of the paper (I can't comment for example on the experimental growth conditions of a material) and ask whether that's OK. They always say yes to a partial review. When in doubt, communicate with the editor.
– Miguel
Nov 29 at 19:10












As @RichardErickson says above - if you receive an unsolicited request for review as a junior researcher, and out of your field on top, there is often a predatory publisher behind it.
– AliceD
Nov 30 at 8:38




As @RichardErickson says above - if you receive an unsolicited request for review as a junior researcher, and out of your field on top, there is often a predatory publisher behind it.
– AliceD
Nov 30 at 8:38










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
10
down vote



accepted










The Committee on Publication Ethics have a nice flowchart for this to walk you through what to consider when asked to review.



Workflow picture






share|improve this answer























  • This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
    – llrs
    Nov 30 at 9:39










  • @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
    – plannapus
    Nov 30 at 10:54






  • 3




    @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
    – llrs
    Nov 30 at 11:08










  • @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
    – Psychonaut
    Nov 30 at 18:53


















up vote
15
down vote













When I am asked to review a manuscript I ask myself three questions:





  • Do I have the time at the moment to do this?



    Normally the invitation to review comes with a time limit. In my field this is typically months in the future but can be limited to weeks. If I have a big deadline or other personal commitment coming up I might pass over the review.




  • Am I qualified to do the review?



    When you are asked to review a paper you are often shown the title and maybe abstract too. The job of a reviewer can be broadly thought of as trying to improve a paper. Even if you are inexperienced you might have other expertise which would add something. If the paper is too far away from your field it may take a very long time for you to read and understand which isn't good for you or the authors.




  • Am I interested in the paper?



    Reviewing should be a two way street. In effect you are giving your time away for free! Normally there is an implicit understanding the others will give their time for free to read your work in the future so it all plays out fair. Having said that if you are giving your time away you might want to get more out of the task than simply paying your service. I normally interpret this question in a quite friendly way and have never turned down a review for this reason.




If you have answered yes to all three there is no harm in accepting. Your review is a recommendation that the editor may or may not listen too when making a final judgement. There will also be other reviewers. Reviewing isn't something you should take too seriously and should hopefully something you enjoy doing!






share|improve this answer

















  • 5




    I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
    – David Richerby
    Nov 29 at 16:22


















up vote
5
down vote













@tr1987 provides a good, general answer. Since you say that this is your first review, and another question of yours suggests you might be early in your PhD, I'd like to add a few points.





  • You can ask your advisor for advice.



    Reviewing is a skill (maybe an art!), and who's better placed to help you get started? Now, there is some field dependence in what's considered acceptable. Asking about general advice in abstract terms should be fine in all fields, but in physics it's usually also OK to discuss specifics about the paper with others. E.g. the report submission form for the Physical Review journals asks whether you prepared the review on your own, or if you discussed the papers with others. (For other journals, asking the editor for permission first would be the safe approach.) Since you're on the fence, asking your advisor whether they think you're qualified to review this particular paper might be useful.




  • Read the referral from the editor carefully, and have a quick first read of the paper.



    Often you're qualified to review part of a manuscript, but not all of it. The editor might know this already, and is maybe looking for a review focusing on those specific parts. Other times they might not be sure what your expertise is (relatively likely if it's your first review), and you should set this straight right away: "I can handle this part, but other reviewers would need to address XYZ". For example, an experimental paper might contain some computations as supporting evidence, which you might be qualified to review, while other reviewers might focus more on the experimental details.




  • Find connections.



    Finally, it's quite common to be asked to review papers about related topics. E.g. as a computationalist, you might be asked to review experiments on systems related to ones you've studied previously, or theoretical papers using methods related to what you've used yourself. If the topic is completely unrelated to your past work, chances are that you're not qualified. However, sometimes system/method A and B have more in common than the names suggest. Learning about such connections and getting a broader view is a very valuable aspect to reviewing.








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    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes








    3 Answers
    3






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    10
    down vote



    accepted










    The Committee on Publication Ethics have a nice flowchart for this to walk you through what to consider when asked to review.



    Workflow picture






    share|improve this answer























    • This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 9:39










    • @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
      – plannapus
      Nov 30 at 10:54






    • 3




      @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 11:08










    • @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
      – Psychonaut
      Nov 30 at 18:53















    up vote
    10
    down vote



    accepted










    The Committee on Publication Ethics have a nice flowchart for this to walk you through what to consider when asked to review.



    Workflow picture






    share|improve this answer























    • This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 9:39










    • @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
      – plannapus
      Nov 30 at 10:54






    • 3




      @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 11:08










    • @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
      – Psychonaut
      Nov 30 at 18:53













    up vote
    10
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    10
    down vote



    accepted






    The Committee on Publication Ethics have a nice flowchart for this to walk you through what to consider when asked to review.



    Workflow picture






    share|improve this answer














    The Committee on Publication Ethics have a nice flowchart for this to walk you through what to consider when asked to review.



    Workflow picture







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Nov 30 at 11:27









    llrs

    689819




    689819










    answered Nov 29 at 17:00









    Mirjam Curno

    1162




    1162












    • This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 9:39










    • @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
      – plannapus
      Nov 30 at 10:54






    • 3




      @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 11:08










    • @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
      – Psychonaut
      Nov 30 at 18:53


















    • This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 9:39










    • @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
      – plannapus
      Nov 30 at 10:54






    • 3




      @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
      – llrs
      Nov 30 at 11:08










    • @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
      – Psychonaut
      Nov 30 at 18:53
















    This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
    – llrs
    Nov 30 at 9:39




    This answer is basically a link only answer. I was about to include the image of the Flowchart, but I am not sure of the license of the Flowchart. Do you know if it can be included in the answer to make it self contained?
    – llrs
    Nov 30 at 9:39












    @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
    – plannapus
    Nov 30 at 10:54




    @llrs one can see the licence by clicking the downward triangle next to "About this resource" on the linked page: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.
    – plannapus
    Nov 30 at 10:54




    3




    3




    @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
    – llrs
    Nov 30 at 11:08




    @plannapus Great, I missed the arrow. I added then the image to the question for future readers
    – llrs
    Nov 30 at 11:08












    @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
    – Psychonaut
    Nov 30 at 18:53




    @llrs: The CC BY-NC-ND licence is incompatible with the CC BY-SA one used by Stack Exchange.
    – Psychonaut
    Nov 30 at 18:53










    up vote
    15
    down vote













    When I am asked to review a manuscript I ask myself three questions:





    • Do I have the time at the moment to do this?



      Normally the invitation to review comes with a time limit. In my field this is typically months in the future but can be limited to weeks. If I have a big deadline or other personal commitment coming up I might pass over the review.




    • Am I qualified to do the review?



      When you are asked to review a paper you are often shown the title and maybe abstract too. The job of a reviewer can be broadly thought of as trying to improve a paper. Even if you are inexperienced you might have other expertise which would add something. If the paper is too far away from your field it may take a very long time for you to read and understand which isn't good for you or the authors.




    • Am I interested in the paper?



      Reviewing should be a two way street. In effect you are giving your time away for free! Normally there is an implicit understanding the others will give their time for free to read your work in the future so it all plays out fair. Having said that if you are giving your time away you might want to get more out of the task than simply paying your service. I normally interpret this question in a quite friendly way and have never turned down a review for this reason.




    If you have answered yes to all three there is no harm in accepting. Your review is a recommendation that the editor may or may not listen too when making a final judgement. There will also be other reviewers. Reviewing isn't something you should take too seriously and should hopefully something you enjoy doing!






    share|improve this answer

















    • 5




      I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
      – David Richerby
      Nov 29 at 16:22















    up vote
    15
    down vote













    When I am asked to review a manuscript I ask myself three questions:





    • Do I have the time at the moment to do this?



      Normally the invitation to review comes with a time limit. In my field this is typically months in the future but can be limited to weeks. If I have a big deadline or other personal commitment coming up I might pass over the review.




    • Am I qualified to do the review?



      When you are asked to review a paper you are often shown the title and maybe abstract too. The job of a reviewer can be broadly thought of as trying to improve a paper. Even if you are inexperienced you might have other expertise which would add something. If the paper is too far away from your field it may take a very long time for you to read and understand which isn't good for you or the authors.




    • Am I interested in the paper?



      Reviewing should be a two way street. In effect you are giving your time away for free! Normally there is an implicit understanding the others will give their time for free to read your work in the future so it all plays out fair. Having said that if you are giving your time away you might want to get more out of the task than simply paying your service. I normally interpret this question in a quite friendly way and have never turned down a review for this reason.




    If you have answered yes to all three there is no harm in accepting. Your review is a recommendation that the editor may or may not listen too when making a final judgement. There will also be other reviewers. Reviewing isn't something you should take too seriously and should hopefully something you enjoy doing!






    share|improve this answer

















    • 5




      I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
      – David Richerby
      Nov 29 at 16:22













    up vote
    15
    down vote










    up vote
    15
    down vote









    When I am asked to review a manuscript I ask myself three questions:





    • Do I have the time at the moment to do this?



      Normally the invitation to review comes with a time limit. In my field this is typically months in the future but can be limited to weeks. If I have a big deadline or other personal commitment coming up I might pass over the review.




    • Am I qualified to do the review?



      When you are asked to review a paper you are often shown the title and maybe abstract too. The job of a reviewer can be broadly thought of as trying to improve a paper. Even if you are inexperienced you might have other expertise which would add something. If the paper is too far away from your field it may take a very long time for you to read and understand which isn't good for you or the authors.




    • Am I interested in the paper?



      Reviewing should be a two way street. In effect you are giving your time away for free! Normally there is an implicit understanding the others will give their time for free to read your work in the future so it all plays out fair. Having said that if you are giving your time away you might want to get more out of the task than simply paying your service. I normally interpret this question in a quite friendly way and have never turned down a review for this reason.




    If you have answered yes to all three there is no harm in accepting. Your review is a recommendation that the editor may or may not listen too when making a final judgement. There will also be other reviewers. Reviewing isn't something you should take too seriously and should hopefully something you enjoy doing!






    share|improve this answer












    When I am asked to review a manuscript I ask myself three questions:





    • Do I have the time at the moment to do this?



      Normally the invitation to review comes with a time limit. In my field this is typically months in the future but can be limited to weeks. If I have a big deadline or other personal commitment coming up I might pass over the review.




    • Am I qualified to do the review?



      When you are asked to review a paper you are often shown the title and maybe abstract too. The job of a reviewer can be broadly thought of as trying to improve a paper. Even if you are inexperienced you might have other expertise which would add something. If the paper is too far away from your field it may take a very long time for you to read and understand which isn't good for you or the authors.




    • Am I interested in the paper?



      Reviewing should be a two way street. In effect you are giving your time away for free! Normally there is an implicit understanding the others will give their time for free to read your work in the future so it all plays out fair. Having said that if you are giving your time away you might want to get more out of the task than simply paying your service. I normally interpret this question in a quite friendly way and have never turned down a review for this reason.




    If you have answered yes to all three there is no harm in accepting. Your review is a recommendation that the editor may or may not listen too when making a final judgement. There will also be other reviewers. Reviewing isn't something you should take too seriously and should hopefully something you enjoy doing!







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Nov 29 at 13:38









    tr1987

    1613




    1613








    • 5




      I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
      – David Richerby
      Nov 29 at 16:22














    • 5




      I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
      – David Richerby
      Nov 29 at 16:22








    5




    5




    I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
    – David Richerby
    Nov 29 at 16:22




    I think you should clarify your last sentence, as the tone is super-important and could be misinterpreted. As a spoken sentence, if you emphasized the word "too", the meaning would be "It's serious but don't go crazy about it"; if you didn't emphasize that word, the meaning would be more like "don't feel you need to take it seriously". I'm hoping you mean the first of these!
    – David Richerby
    Nov 29 at 16:22










    up vote
    5
    down vote













    @tr1987 provides a good, general answer. Since you say that this is your first review, and another question of yours suggests you might be early in your PhD, I'd like to add a few points.





    • You can ask your advisor for advice.



      Reviewing is a skill (maybe an art!), and who's better placed to help you get started? Now, there is some field dependence in what's considered acceptable. Asking about general advice in abstract terms should be fine in all fields, but in physics it's usually also OK to discuss specifics about the paper with others. E.g. the report submission form for the Physical Review journals asks whether you prepared the review on your own, or if you discussed the papers with others. (For other journals, asking the editor for permission first would be the safe approach.) Since you're on the fence, asking your advisor whether they think you're qualified to review this particular paper might be useful.




    • Read the referral from the editor carefully, and have a quick first read of the paper.



      Often you're qualified to review part of a manuscript, but not all of it. The editor might know this already, and is maybe looking for a review focusing on those specific parts. Other times they might not be sure what your expertise is (relatively likely if it's your first review), and you should set this straight right away: "I can handle this part, but other reviewers would need to address XYZ". For example, an experimental paper might contain some computations as supporting evidence, which you might be qualified to review, while other reviewers might focus more on the experimental details.




    • Find connections.



      Finally, it's quite common to be asked to review papers about related topics. E.g. as a computationalist, you might be asked to review experiments on systems related to ones you've studied previously, or theoretical papers using methods related to what you've used yourself. If the topic is completely unrelated to your past work, chances are that you're not qualified. However, sometimes system/method A and B have more in common than the names suggest. Learning about such connections and getting a broader view is a very valuable aspect to reviewing.








    share|improve this answer

























      up vote
      5
      down vote













      @tr1987 provides a good, general answer. Since you say that this is your first review, and another question of yours suggests you might be early in your PhD, I'd like to add a few points.





      • You can ask your advisor for advice.



        Reviewing is a skill (maybe an art!), and who's better placed to help you get started? Now, there is some field dependence in what's considered acceptable. Asking about general advice in abstract terms should be fine in all fields, but in physics it's usually also OK to discuss specifics about the paper with others. E.g. the report submission form for the Physical Review journals asks whether you prepared the review on your own, or if you discussed the papers with others. (For other journals, asking the editor for permission first would be the safe approach.) Since you're on the fence, asking your advisor whether they think you're qualified to review this particular paper might be useful.




      • Read the referral from the editor carefully, and have a quick first read of the paper.



        Often you're qualified to review part of a manuscript, but not all of it. The editor might know this already, and is maybe looking for a review focusing on those specific parts. Other times they might not be sure what your expertise is (relatively likely if it's your first review), and you should set this straight right away: "I can handle this part, but other reviewers would need to address XYZ". For example, an experimental paper might contain some computations as supporting evidence, which you might be qualified to review, while other reviewers might focus more on the experimental details.




      • Find connections.



        Finally, it's quite common to be asked to review papers about related topics. E.g. as a computationalist, you might be asked to review experiments on systems related to ones you've studied previously, or theoretical papers using methods related to what you've used yourself. If the topic is completely unrelated to your past work, chances are that you're not qualified. However, sometimes system/method A and B have more in common than the names suggest. Learning about such connections and getting a broader view is a very valuable aspect to reviewing.








      share|improve this answer























        up vote
        5
        down vote










        up vote
        5
        down vote









        @tr1987 provides a good, general answer. Since you say that this is your first review, and another question of yours suggests you might be early in your PhD, I'd like to add a few points.





        • You can ask your advisor for advice.



          Reviewing is a skill (maybe an art!), and who's better placed to help you get started? Now, there is some field dependence in what's considered acceptable. Asking about general advice in abstract terms should be fine in all fields, but in physics it's usually also OK to discuss specifics about the paper with others. E.g. the report submission form for the Physical Review journals asks whether you prepared the review on your own, or if you discussed the papers with others. (For other journals, asking the editor for permission first would be the safe approach.) Since you're on the fence, asking your advisor whether they think you're qualified to review this particular paper might be useful.




        • Read the referral from the editor carefully, and have a quick first read of the paper.



          Often you're qualified to review part of a manuscript, but not all of it. The editor might know this already, and is maybe looking for a review focusing on those specific parts. Other times they might not be sure what your expertise is (relatively likely if it's your first review), and you should set this straight right away: "I can handle this part, but other reviewers would need to address XYZ". For example, an experimental paper might contain some computations as supporting evidence, which you might be qualified to review, while other reviewers might focus more on the experimental details.




        • Find connections.



          Finally, it's quite common to be asked to review papers about related topics. E.g. as a computationalist, you might be asked to review experiments on systems related to ones you've studied previously, or theoretical papers using methods related to what you've used yourself. If the topic is completely unrelated to your past work, chances are that you're not qualified. However, sometimes system/method A and B have more in common than the names suggest. Learning about such connections and getting a broader view is a very valuable aspect to reviewing.








        share|improve this answer












        @tr1987 provides a good, general answer. Since you say that this is your first review, and another question of yours suggests you might be early in your PhD, I'd like to add a few points.





        • You can ask your advisor for advice.



          Reviewing is a skill (maybe an art!), and who's better placed to help you get started? Now, there is some field dependence in what's considered acceptable. Asking about general advice in abstract terms should be fine in all fields, but in physics it's usually also OK to discuss specifics about the paper with others. E.g. the report submission form for the Physical Review journals asks whether you prepared the review on your own, or if you discussed the papers with others. (For other journals, asking the editor for permission first would be the safe approach.) Since you're on the fence, asking your advisor whether they think you're qualified to review this particular paper might be useful.




        • Read the referral from the editor carefully, and have a quick first read of the paper.



          Often you're qualified to review part of a manuscript, but not all of it. The editor might know this already, and is maybe looking for a review focusing on those specific parts. Other times they might not be sure what your expertise is (relatively likely if it's your first review), and you should set this straight right away: "I can handle this part, but other reviewers would need to address XYZ". For example, an experimental paper might contain some computations as supporting evidence, which you might be qualified to review, while other reviewers might focus more on the experimental details.




        • Find connections.



          Finally, it's quite common to be asked to review papers about related topics. E.g. as a computationalist, you might be asked to review experiments on systems related to ones you've studied previously, or theoretical papers using methods related to what you've used yourself. If the topic is completely unrelated to your past work, chances are that you're not qualified. However, sometimes system/method A and B have more in common than the names suggest. Learning about such connections and getting a broader view is a very valuable aspect to reviewing.









        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Nov 29 at 14:50









        Anyon

        5,13822135




        5,13822135






























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