Why would the IRS ask for birth certificates or even audit a small tax return?












24















My daughter and her boyfriend live together, and he is the sole earner in the home. They each have a kid plus 1 together. H&R Block told them that he didn't make enough to do his return and now the IRS wants birth certificates. I'm a retired accountant and I've never heard of such a thing!
They live in a different city than me and their cars broke down otherwise I would have done this for them. This is bugging me.










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    Hi. It is not clear what you are asking and the title does not make sense. I assume "they" is the IRS. What does not make sense: 1040EZ cannot be used if the filer is claiming dependents.

    – Damila
    Mar 6 at 15:42






  • 12





    Jen - The H&R Block anecdote is off on a tangent that may be making the question a bit unclear. Is that really the question, or are you asking why the IRS would like to see birth certificates?

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:01






  • 9





    To the vote-to-close members - if the question is edited down to ask why the IRS requires birth certs for a low income return, it might be a decent question, in light of the answer posted by Hart. Patience.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:22






  • 4





    Are you just complaining here? The reality is that unless your friend supplies the examiner with birth certificates proving that he has children, then the IRS is going to deny your friend's attempt to claim child tax credits and assess additional taxes and penalties. If you are an accountant, you should know that anybody who claims a credit or deduction better be prepared to prove that they are entitled to that deduction.

    – Five Bagger
    Mar 7 at 0:59






  • 3





    aaah... The IRS wants Birth Certificated for the children. Not the couple ?

    – mckenzm
    Mar 7 at 22:07
















24















My daughter and her boyfriend live together, and he is the sole earner in the home. They each have a kid plus 1 together. H&R Block told them that he didn't make enough to do his return and now the IRS wants birth certificates. I'm a retired accountant and I've never heard of such a thing!
They live in a different city than me and their cars broke down otherwise I would have done this for them. This is bugging me.










share|improve this question




















  • 3





    Hi. It is not clear what you are asking and the title does not make sense. I assume "they" is the IRS. What does not make sense: 1040EZ cannot be used if the filer is claiming dependents.

    – Damila
    Mar 6 at 15:42






  • 12





    Jen - The H&R Block anecdote is off on a tangent that may be making the question a bit unclear. Is that really the question, or are you asking why the IRS would like to see birth certificates?

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:01






  • 9





    To the vote-to-close members - if the question is edited down to ask why the IRS requires birth certs for a low income return, it might be a decent question, in light of the answer posted by Hart. Patience.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:22






  • 4





    Are you just complaining here? The reality is that unless your friend supplies the examiner with birth certificates proving that he has children, then the IRS is going to deny your friend's attempt to claim child tax credits and assess additional taxes and penalties. If you are an accountant, you should know that anybody who claims a credit or deduction better be prepared to prove that they are entitled to that deduction.

    – Five Bagger
    Mar 7 at 0:59






  • 3





    aaah... The IRS wants Birth Certificated for the children. Not the couple ?

    – mckenzm
    Mar 7 at 22:07














24












24








24


1






My daughter and her boyfriend live together, and he is the sole earner in the home. They each have a kid plus 1 together. H&R Block told them that he didn't make enough to do his return and now the IRS wants birth certificates. I'm a retired accountant and I've never heard of such a thing!
They live in a different city than me and their cars broke down otherwise I would have done this for them. This is bugging me.










share|improve this question
















My daughter and her boyfriend live together, and he is the sole earner in the home. They each have a kid plus 1 together. H&R Block told them that he didn't make enough to do his return and now the IRS wants birth certificates. I'm a retired accountant and I've never heard of such a thing!
They live in a different city than me and their cars broke down otherwise I would have done this for them. This is bugging me.







united-states income-tax irs dependents audit






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 6 at 16:28









Ben Miller

80.4k20220288




80.4k20220288










asked Mar 6 at 15:19









JenJen

12713




12713








  • 3





    Hi. It is not clear what you are asking and the title does not make sense. I assume "they" is the IRS. What does not make sense: 1040EZ cannot be used if the filer is claiming dependents.

    – Damila
    Mar 6 at 15:42






  • 12





    Jen - The H&R Block anecdote is off on a tangent that may be making the question a bit unclear. Is that really the question, or are you asking why the IRS would like to see birth certificates?

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:01






  • 9





    To the vote-to-close members - if the question is edited down to ask why the IRS requires birth certs for a low income return, it might be a decent question, in light of the answer posted by Hart. Patience.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:22






  • 4





    Are you just complaining here? The reality is that unless your friend supplies the examiner with birth certificates proving that he has children, then the IRS is going to deny your friend's attempt to claim child tax credits and assess additional taxes and penalties. If you are an accountant, you should know that anybody who claims a credit or deduction better be prepared to prove that they are entitled to that deduction.

    – Five Bagger
    Mar 7 at 0:59






  • 3





    aaah... The IRS wants Birth Certificated for the children. Not the couple ?

    – mckenzm
    Mar 7 at 22:07














  • 3





    Hi. It is not clear what you are asking and the title does not make sense. I assume "they" is the IRS. What does not make sense: 1040EZ cannot be used if the filer is claiming dependents.

    – Damila
    Mar 6 at 15:42






  • 12





    Jen - The H&R Block anecdote is off on a tangent that may be making the question a bit unclear. Is that really the question, or are you asking why the IRS would like to see birth certificates?

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:01






  • 9





    To the vote-to-close members - if the question is edited down to ask why the IRS requires birth certs for a low income return, it might be a decent question, in light of the answer posted by Hart. Patience.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 6 at 16:22






  • 4





    Are you just complaining here? The reality is that unless your friend supplies the examiner with birth certificates proving that he has children, then the IRS is going to deny your friend's attempt to claim child tax credits and assess additional taxes and penalties. If you are an accountant, you should know that anybody who claims a credit or deduction better be prepared to prove that they are entitled to that deduction.

    – Five Bagger
    Mar 7 at 0:59






  • 3





    aaah... The IRS wants Birth Certificated for the children. Not the couple ?

    – mckenzm
    Mar 7 at 22:07








3




3





Hi. It is not clear what you are asking and the title does not make sense. I assume "they" is the IRS. What does not make sense: 1040EZ cannot be used if the filer is claiming dependents.

– Damila
Mar 6 at 15:42





Hi. It is not clear what you are asking and the title does not make sense. I assume "they" is the IRS. What does not make sense: 1040EZ cannot be used if the filer is claiming dependents.

– Damila
Mar 6 at 15:42




12




12





Jen - The H&R Block anecdote is off on a tangent that may be making the question a bit unclear. Is that really the question, or are you asking why the IRS would like to see birth certificates?

– JoeTaxpayer
Mar 6 at 16:01





Jen - The H&R Block anecdote is off on a tangent that may be making the question a bit unclear. Is that really the question, or are you asking why the IRS would like to see birth certificates?

– JoeTaxpayer
Mar 6 at 16:01




9




9





To the vote-to-close members - if the question is edited down to ask why the IRS requires birth certs for a low income return, it might be a decent question, in light of the answer posted by Hart. Patience.

– JoeTaxpayer
Mar 6 at 16:22





To the vote-to-close members - if the question is edited down to ask why the IRS requires birth certs for a low income return, it might be a decent question, in light of the answer posted by Hart. Patience.

– JoeTaxpayer
Mar 6 at 16:22




4




4





Are you just complaining here? The reality is that unless your friend supplies the examiner with birth certificates proving that he has children, then the IRS is going to deny your friend's attempt to claim child tax credits and assess additional taxes and penalties. If you are an accountant, you should know that anybody who claims a credit or deduction better be prepared to prove that they are entitled to that deduction.

– Five Bagger
Mar 7 at 0:59





Are you just complaining here? The reality is that unless your friend supplies the examiner with birth certificates proving that he has children, then the IRS is going to deny your friend's attempt to claim child tax credits and assess additional taxes and penalties. If you are an accountant, you should know that anybody who claims a credit or deduction better be prepared to prove that they are entitled to that deduction.

– Five Bagger
Mar 7 at 0:59




3




3





aaah... The IRS wants Birth Certificated for the children. Not the couple ?

– mckenzm
Mar 7 at 22:07





aaah... The IRS wants Birth Certificated for the children. Not the couple ?

– mckenzm
Mar 7 at 22:07










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















83














For people that don't earn very much, the largest single financial event of the year is often getting a large tax refund thanks to the Earned Income Credit and the Child Tax Credit. These refundable credits can result in people getting refunds for thousands more than what they had withheld over the year. This makes fraudulently claiming dependents potentially lucrative. The IRS just wants documentation that supports what is being claimed on the tax return.



A birth certificate is a direct way to prove a child is yours, so it is not an uncommon document to provide.






share|improve this answer





















  • 51





    The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

    – tbrookside
    Mar 6 at 17:06






  • 8





    @tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

    – Hart CO
    Mar 6 at 17:13






  • 25





    From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

    – D Stanley
    Mar 6 at 17:27






  • 10





    @HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

    – Joshua
    Mar 6 at 17:38






  • 9





    @Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 7 at 2:47










protected by JoeTaxpayer Mar 6 at 16:42



Thank you for your interest in this question.
Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).



Would you like to answer one of these unanswered questions instead?














1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









83














For people that don't earn very much, the largest single financial event of the year is often getting a large tax refund thanks to the Earned Income Credit and the Child Tax Credit. These refundable credits can result in people getting refunds for thousands more than what they had withheld over the year. This makes fraudulently claiming dependents potentially lucrative. The IRS just wants documentation that supports what is being claimed on the tax return.



A birth certificate is a direct way to prove a child is yours, so it is not an uncommon document to provide.






share|improve this answer





















  • 51





    The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

    – tbrookside
    Mar 6 at 17:06






  • 8





    @tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

    – Hart CO
    Mar 6 at 17:13






  • 25





    From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

    – D Stanley
    Mar 6 at 17:27






  • 10





    @HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

    – Joshua
    Mar 6 at 17:38






  • 9





    @Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 7 at 2:47
















83














For people that don't earn very much, the largest single financial event of the year is often getting a large tax refund thanks to the Earned Income Credit and the Child Tax Credit. These refundable credits can result in people getting refunds for thousands more than what they had withheld over the year. This makes fraudulently claiming dependents potentially lucrative. The IRS just wants documentation that supports what is being claimed on the tax return.



A birth certificate is a direct way to prove a child is yours, so it is not an uncommon document to provide.






share|improve this answer





















  • 51





    The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

    – tbrookside
    Mar 6 at 17:06






  • 8





    @tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

    – Hart CO
    Mar 6 at 17:13






  • 25





    From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

    – D Stanley
    Mar 6 at 17:27






  • 10





    @HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

    – Joshua
    Mar 6 at 17:38






  • 9





    @Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 7 at 2:47














83












83








83







For people that don't earn very much, the largest single financial event of the year is often getting a large tax refund thanks to the Earned Income Credit and the Child Tax Credit. These refundable credits can result in people getting refunds for thousands more than what they had withheld over the year. This makes fraudulently claiming dependents potentially lucrative. The IRS just wants documentation that supports what is being claimed on the tax return.



A birth certificate is a direct way to prove a child is yours, so it is not an uncommon document to provide.






share|improve this answer















For people that don't earn very much, the largest single financial event of the year is often getting a large tax refund thanks to the Earned Income Credit and the Child Tax Credit. These refundable credits can result in people getting refunds for thousands more than what they had withheld over the year. This makes fraudulently claiming dependents potentially lucrative. The IRS just wants documentation that supports what is being claimed on the tax return.



A birth certificate is a direct way to prove a child is yours, so it is not an uncommon document to provide.







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Mar 6 at 17:22

























answered Mar 6 at 15:28









Hart COHart CO

32.6k57692




32.6k57692








  • 51





    The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

    – tbrookside
    Mar 6 at 17:06






  • 8





    @tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

    – Hart CO
    Mar 6 at 17:13






  • 25





    From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

    – D Stanley
    Mar 6 at 17:27






  • 10





    @HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

    – Joshua
    Mar 6 at 17:38






  • 9





    @Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 7 at 2:47














  • 51





    The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

    – tbrookside
    Mar 6 at 17:06






  • 8





    @tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

    – Hart CO
    Mar 6 at 17:13






  • 25





    From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

    – D Stanley
    Mar 6 at 17:27






  • 10





    @HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

    – Joshua
    Mar 6 at 17:38






  • 9





    @Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

    – JoeTaxpayer
    Mar 7 at 2:47








51




51





The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

– tbrookside
Mar 6 at 17:06





The family configuration described also makes it possible that someone else has claimed one of the children listed on the return as a dependent.

– tbrookside
Mar 6 at 17:06




8




8





@tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

– Hart CO
Mar 6 at 17:13





@tbrookside Very true, there are many split couples that race to file claiming the dependents so the other parent can't. However, usually a birth certificate isn't going to resolve anything in those situations since without a legal agreement both parents have a right to claim the child even though only one of them can. It gets messy for sure.

– Hart CO
Mar 6 at 17:13




25




25





From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

– D Stanley
Mar 6 at 17:27





From the IRS Web Site: If we pick your EITC claim for an audit based on the child you claim, we ask for proof that the child is your qualifying child ... You need to send proof the child is related to you: ... Birth certificates or other official documents of birth that show you are related to the child,

– D Stanley
Mar 6 at 17:27




10




10





@HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

– Joshua
Mar 6 at 17:38





@HartCO: In fact only one of them has the right and the law is clear who; the person who provided the majority of the person's support.

– Joshua
Mar 6 at 17:38




9




9





@Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

– JoeTaxpayer
Mar 7 at 2:47





@Paul - citation? This comment makes no sense to me.

– JoeTaxpayer
Mar 7 at 2:47





protected by JoeTaxpayer Mar 6 at 16:42



Thank you for your interest in this question.
Because it has attracted low-quality or spam answers that had to be removed, posting an answer now requires 10 reputation on this site (the association bonus does not count).



Would you like to answer one of these unanswered questions instead?



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