How to typset/draw conjugate acids and bases











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Hello I need help drawing/typesetting an acid base reaction showing the conjugate pairs:
enter image description here
Here is what I have so far:



documentclass{article}
usepackage{chemfig}
usepackage{endiagram}
usepackage{booktabs}
begin{document}
setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
schemestart
chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{Acetic Acid}
+
chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Methylamine}
arrow{<=>}
chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{Acetate Ion}
+
chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Mathylammonium Ion}
schemestop
end{document}


Which produces the reaction and the lewis structures I am interested in. I do not need the colours nor the dots around the oxygen atoms, I only require assistance with the bottom section of the figure. My code currently produces this:
enter image description here
I know it might be possible to use tikz[overlay,remember picture]{}, but I do not know how to label the text below the chemicals.










share|improve this question


























    up vote
    5
    down vote

    favorite












    Hello I need help drawing/typesetting an acid base reaction showing the conjugate pairs:
    enter image description here
    Here is what I have so far:



    documentclass{article}
    usepackage{chemfig}
    usepackage{endiagram}
    usepackage{booktabs}
    begin{document}
    setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
    schemestart
    chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{Acetic Acid}
    +
    chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Methylamine}
    arrow{<=>}
    chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{Acetate Ion}
    +
    chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Mathylammonium Ion}
    schemestop
    end{document}


    Which produces the reaction and the lewis structures I am interested in. I do not need the colours nor the dots around the oxygen atoms, I only require assistance with the bottom section of the figure. My code currently produces this:
    enter image description here
    I know it might be possible to use tikz[overlay,remember picture]{}, but I do not know how to label the text below the chemicals.










    share|improve this question
























      up vote
      5
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      5
      down vote

      favorite











      Hello I need help drawing/typesetting an acid base reaction showing the conjugate pairs:
      enter image description here
      Here is what I have so far:



      documentclass{article}
      usepackage{chemfig}
      usepackage{endiagram}
      usepackage{booktabs}
      begin{document}
      setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
      schemestart
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{Acetic Acid}
      +
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Methylamine}
      arrow{<=>}
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{Acetate Ion}
      +
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Mathylammonium Ion}
      schemestop
      end{document}


      Which produces the reaction and the lewis structures I am interested in. I do not need the colours nor the dots around the oxygen atoms, I only require assistance with the bottom section of the figure. My code currently produces this:
      enter image description here
      I know it might be possible to use tikz[overlay,remember picture]{}, but I do not know how to label the text below the chemicals.










      share|improve this question













      Hello I need help drawing/typesetting an acid base reaction showing the conjugate pairs:
      enter image description here
      Here is what I have so far:



      documentclass{article}
      usepackage{chemfig}
      usepackage{endiagram}
      usepackage{booktabs}
      begin{document}
      setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
      schemestart
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{Acetic Acid}
      +
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Methylamine}
      arrow{<=>}
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{Acetate Ion}
      +
      chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{Mathylammonium Ion}
      schemestop
      end{document}


      Which produces the reaction and the lewis structures I am interested in. I do not need the colours nor the dots around the oxygen atoms, I only require assistance with the bottom section of the figure. My code currently produces this:
      enter image description here
      I know it might be possible to use tikz[overlay,remember picture]{}, but I do not know how to label the text below the chemicals.







      tikz-pgf chemfig






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Nov 30 at 7:24









      sab hoque

      1,208318




      1,208318






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          Something like this?



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{chemfig}
          usepackage{endiagram}
          usepackage{booktabs}
          usetikzlibrary{tikzmark,positioning,shapes.geometric}
          definecolor{dullblue}{RGB}{178,201,231}
          begin{document}
          setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
          schemestart
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{tikzmarknode{A}{Acetic
          Acid}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{B}{Methylamine}}
          arrow{<=>}
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{tikzmarknode{C}{Acetate
          Ion}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{D}{Mathylammonium
          Ion}}
          schemestop
          begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
          node[below=3mm of A,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Acid1) {Acid};
          node[below=3mm of B,draw,ellipse] (Base1) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of C,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Base2) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of D,draw,ellipse] (Acid2) {Acid};
          draw[blue!50] (Acid1) -- ++ (0,-1.5) coordinate(aux) -| (Base2);
          draw (Base1) -- ++ (0,-2) -| (Acid2);
          node[anchor=south,blue!50,fill=white,outer sep=1pt] at (aux-|Base1) {Conjugate pair};
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer





















          • That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
            – sab hoque
            Nov 30 at 22:05






          • 1




            @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
            – marmot
            Nov 30 at 22:11











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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          Something like this?



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{chemfig}
          usepackage{endiagram}
          usepackage{booktabs}
          usetikzlibrary{tikzmark,positioning,shapes.geometric}
          definecolor{dullblue}{RGB}{178,201,231}
          begin{document}
          setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
          schemestart
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{tikzmarknode{A}{Acetic
          Acid}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{B}{Methylamine}}
          arrow{<=>}
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{tikzmarknode{C}{Acetate
          Ion}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{D}{Mathylammonium
          Ion}}
          schemestop
          begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
          node[below=3mm of A,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Acid1) {Acid};
          node[below=3mm of B,draw,ellipse] (Base1) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of C,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Base2) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of D,draw,ellipse] (Acid2) {Acid};
          draw[blue!50] (Acid1) -- ++ (0,-1.5) coordinate(aux) -| (Base2);
          draw (Base1) -- ++ (0,-2) -| (Acid2);
          node[anchor=south,blue!50,fill=white,outer sep=1pt] at (aux-|Base1) {Conjugate pair};
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer





















          • That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
            – sab hoque
            Nov 30 at 22:05






          • 1




            @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
            – marmot
            Nov 30 at 22:11















          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted










          Something like this?



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{chemfig}
          usepackage{endiagram}
          usepackage{booktabs}
          usetikzlibrary{tikzmark,positioning,shapes.geometric}
          definecolor{dullblue}{RGB}{178,201,231}
          begin{document}
          setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
          schemestart
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{tikzmarknode{A}{Acetic
          Acid}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{B}{Methylamine}}
          arrow{<=>}
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{tikzmarknode{C}{Acetate
          Ion}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{D}{Mathylammonium
          Ion}}
          schemestop
          begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
          node[below=3mm of A,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Acid1) {Acid};
          node[below=3mm of B,draw,ellipse] (Base1) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of C,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Base2) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of D,draw,ellipse] (Acid2) {Acid};
          draw[blue!50] (Acid1) -- ++ (0,-1.5) coordinate(aux) -| (Base2);
          draw (Base1) -- ++ (0,-2) -| (Acid2);
          node[anchor=south,blue!50,fill=white,outer sep=1pt] at (aux-|Base1) {Conjugate pair};
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer





















          • That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
            – sab hoque
            Nov 30 at 22:05






          • 1




            @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
            – marmot
            Nov 30 at 22:11













          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          3
          down vote



          accepted






          Something like this?



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{chemfig}
          usepackage{endiagram}
          usepackage{booktabs}
          usetikzlibrary{tikzmark,positioning,shapes.geometric}
          definecolor{dullblue}{RGB}{178,201,231}
          begin{document}
          setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
          schemestart
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{tikzmarknode{A}{Acetic
          Acid}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{B}{Methylamine}}
          arrow{<=>}
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{tikzmarknode{C}{Acetate
          Ion}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{D}{Mathylammonium
          Ion}}
          schemestop
          begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
          node[below=3mm of A,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Acid1) {Acid};
          node[below=3mm of B,draw,ellipse] (Base1) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of C,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Base2) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of D,draw,ellipse] (Acid2) {Acid};
          draw[blue!50] (Acid1) -- ++ (0,-1.5) coordinate(aux) -| (Base2);
          draw (Base1) -- ++ (0,-2) -| (Acid2);
          node[anchor=south,blue!50,fill=white,outer sep=1pt] at (aux-|Base1) {Conjugate pair};
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here






          share|improve this answer












          Something like this?



          documentclass{article}
          usepackage{chemfig}
          usepackage{endiagram}
          usepackage{booktabs}
          usetikzlibrary{tikzmark,positioning,shapes.geometric}
          definecolor{dullblue}{RGB}{178,201,231}
          begin{document}
          setchemfig{cram width=3pt}
          schemestart
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]O-[:0]H}}{tikzmarknode{A}{Acetic
          Acid}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Lewis{2:,N}(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{B}{Methylamine}}
          arrow{<=>}
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-C(=[:45]O)-[:-45]Orlap{${}^-$}}}{tikzmarknode{C}{Acetate
          Ion}}
          +
          chemname{chemfig{H_{3}C-Nrlap{${}^+$}(-[:45]H)(<:[:-15]H)<[:-40]H}}{tikzmarknode{D}{Mathylammonium
          Ion}}
          schemestop
          begin{tikzpicture}[overlay,remember picture]
          node[below=3mm of A,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Acid1) {Acid};
          node[below=3mm of B,draw,ellipse] (Base1) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of C,fill=dullblue,draw,ellipse] (Base2) {Base};
          node[below=3mm of D,draw,ellipse] (Acid2) {Acid};
          draw[blue!50] (Acid1) -- ++ (0,-1.5) coordinate(aux) -| (Base2);
          draw (Base1) -- ++ (0,-2) -| (Acid2);
          node[anchor=south,blue!50,fill=white,outer sep=1pt] at (aux-|Base1) {Conjugate pair};
          end{tikzpicture}
          end{document}


          enter image description here







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Nov 30 at 15:58









          marmot

          81.4k491173




          81.4k491173












          • That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
            – sab hoque
            Nov 30 at 22:05






          • 1




            @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
            – marmot
            Nov 30 at 22:11


















          • That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
            – sab hoque
            Nov 30 at 22:05






          • 1




            @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
            – marmot
            Nov 30 at 22:11
















          That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
          – sab hoque
          Nov 30 at 22:05




          That's exactly what I wanted, but one question what does aux-|Base1 do for the position of the conjugate pair node
          – sab hoque
          Nov 30 at 22:05




          1




          1




          @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
          – marmot
          Nov 30 at 22:11




          @sabhoque The coordinate (aux-|Base1) is the point with the y-coordinate of aux and the x-coordinate of Base1, as explained very nicely in this answer.
          – marmot
          Nov 30 at 22:11


















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