Determine an Integral..












1














Let



$ B:= {(x,y,z) in mathbb{R}^3 | 1 leq z leq 3, x^2+ y^2 leq 16 } $



I want to determine



$ int_B frac{z}{cosh^2 sqrt{x^2+y^2}} d(x,y,z) $



I know it is a cylinder with radius 4.



I tried transforming with polarcoordinates-that was just not helpful. Can you give me some pretty hints how I finally this integral :-)? thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question



























    1














    Let



    $ B:= {(x,y,z) in mathbb{R}^3 | 1 leq z leq 3, x^2+ y^2 leq 16 } $



    I want to determine



    $ int_B frac{z}{cosh^2 sqrt{x^2+y^2}} d(x,y,z) $



    I know it is a cylinder with radius 4.



    I tried transforming with polarcoordinates-that was just not helpful. Can you give me some pretty hints how I finally this integral :-)? thanks in advance!










    share|cite|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1







      Let



      $ B:= {(x,y,z) in mathbb{R}^3 | 1 leq z leq 3, x^2+ y^2 leq 16 } $



      I want to determine



      $ int_B frac{z}{cosh^2 sqrt{x^2+y^2}} d(x,y,z) $



      I know it is a cylinder with radius 4.



      I tried transforming with polarcoordinates-that was just not helpful. Can you give me some pretty hints how I finally this integral :-)? thanks in advance!










      share|cite|improve this question













      Let



      $ B:= {(x,y,z) in mathbb{R}^3 | 1 leq z leq 3, x^2+ y^2 leq 16 } $



      I want to determine



      $ int_B frac{z}{cosh^2 sqrt{x^2+y^2}} d(x,y,z) $



      I know it is a cylinder with radius 4.



      I tried transforming with polarcoordinates-that was just not helpful. Can you give me some pretty hints how I finally this integral :-)? thanks in advance!







      real-analysis integration






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 20 '18 at 22:10









      constant94

      1396




      1396






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          I think polar coordinates do work here:



          $$int_B frac{z}{cosh^2sqrt{x^2+y^2}}dx,dy,dz=int_0^{2pi}!int_0^4!int_1^3frac{z r}{cosh^2 r}dz,dr,dtheta=2piint_1^3z,dzint_0^4frac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$$



          so you just have to compute $intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$. You can rewrite this as $intfrac{4r}{e^{-r}+e^r},dr=intfrac{4re^{2r}}{(1+e^{2r})^2},dr$ and try a substitution.



          Edit: Actually the last integral is computed a lot more easily if you are familiar with hyperbolic functions:



          $$intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr=int r,(tanh r)',dr=r,tanh r-inttanh r,dr=r,tanh r-ln(cosh r)$$






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • $8 pi tanh(4)$
            – Alex Trounev
            Nov 20 '18 at 22:34











          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3006971%2fdetermine-an-integral%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          2














          I think polar coordinates do work here:



          $$int_B frac{z}{cosh^2sqrt{x^2+y^2}}dx,dy,dz=int_0^{2pi}!int_0^4!int_1^3frac{z r}{cosh^2 r}dz,dr,dtheta=2piint_1^3z,dzint_0^4frac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$$



          so you just have to compute $intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$. You can rewrite this as $intfrac{4r}{e^{-r}+e^r},dr=intfrac{4re^{2r}}{(1+e^{2r})^2},dr$ and try a substitution.



          Edit: Actually the last integral is computed a lot more easily if you are familiar with hyperbolic functions:



          $$intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr=int r,(tanh r)',dr=r,tanh r-inttanh r,dr=r,tanh r-ln(cosh r)$$






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • $8 pi tanh(4)$
            – Alex Trounev
            Nov 20 '18 at 22:34
















          2














          I think polar coordinates do work here:



          $$int_B frac{z}{cosh^2sqrt{x^2+y^2}}dx,dy,dz=int_0^{2pi}!int_0^4!int_1^3frac{z r}{cosh^2 r}dz,dr,dtheta=2piint_1^3z,dzint_0^4frac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$$



          so you just have to compute $intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$. You can rewrite this as $intfrac{4r}{e^{-r}+e^r},dr=intfrac{4re^{2r}}{(1+e^{2r})^2},dr$ and try a substitution.



          Edit: Actually the last integral is computed a lot more easily if you are familiar with hyperbolic functions:



          $$intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr=int r,(tanh r)',dr=r,tanh r-inttanh r,dr=r,tanh r-ln(cosh r)$$






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • $8 pi tanh(4)$
            – Alex Trounev
            Nov 20 '18 at 22:34














          2












          2








          2






          I think polar coordinates do work here:



          $$int_B frac{z}{cosh^2sqrt{x^2+y^2}}dx,dy,dz=int_0^{2pi}!int_0^4!int_1^3frac{z r}{cosh^2 r}dz,dr,dtheta=2piint_1^3z,dzint_0^4frac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$$



          so you just have to compute $intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$. You can rewrite this as $intfrac{4r}{e^{-r}+e^r},dr=intfrac{4re^{2r}}{(1+e^{2r})^2},dr$ and try a substitution.



          Edit: Actually the last integral is computed a lot more easily if you are familiar with hyperbolic functions:



          $$intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr=int r,(tanh r)',dr=r,tanh r-inttanh r,dr=r,tanh r-ln(cosh r)$$






          share|cite|improve this answer














          I think polar coordinates do work here:



          $$int_B frac{z}{cosh^2sqrt{x^2+y^2}}dx,dy,dz=int_0^{2pi}!int_0^4!int_1^3frac{z r}{cosh^2 r}dz,dr,dtheta=2piint_1^3z,dzint_0^4frac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$$



          so you just have to compute $intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr$. You can rewrite this as $intfrac{4r}{e^{-r}+e^r},dr=intfrac{4re^{2r}}{(1+e^{2r})^2},dr$ and try a substitution.



          Edit: Actually the last integral is computed a lot more easily if you are familiar with hyperbolic functions:



          $$intfrac{r}{cosh^2r},dr=int r,(tanh r)',dr=r,tanh r-inttanh r,dr=r,tanh r-ln(cosh r)$$







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Nov 20 '18 at 23:33

























          answered Nov 20 '18 at 22:21









          ε-δ

          24315




          24315












          • $8 pi tanh(4)$
            – Alex Trounev
            Nov 20 '18 at 22:34


















          • $8 pi tanh(4)$
            – Alex Trounev
            Nov 20 '18 at 22:34
















          $8 pi tanh(4)$
          – Alex Trounev
          Nov 20 '18 at 22:34




          $8 pi tanh(4)$
          – Alex Trounev
          Nov 20 '18 at 22:34


















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





          Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


          Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3006971%2fdetermine-an-integral%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          mysqli_query(): Empty query in /home/lucindabrummitt/public_html/blog/wp-includes/wp-db.php on line 1924

          How to change which sound is reproduced for terminal bell?

          Can I use Tabulator js library in my java Spring + Thymeleaf project?