Logarithms in Summations : Confusion!












0












$begingroup$


I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here










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  • $begingroup$
    $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36
















0












$begingroup$


I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I see this simplification and I am confused! I thought there is no explicit way to simplify the logarithm of a summation.



Can someone explain how the the second term( involving the summation), gets converted to a log of a summation of exponential log sums ?



The equation is in the image below! Thanks! :)



enter image description here







logarithms






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asked Nov 26 '18 at 13:33









Daniel DsouzaDaniel Dsouza

1




1












  • $begingroup$
    $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36


















  • $begingroup$
    $e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
    $endgroup$
    – saulspatz
    Nov 26 '18 at 13:36
















$begingroup$
$e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Nov 26 '18 at 13:36




$begingroup$
$e^{(log{a}+log{b})}=e^{log{a}}e^{log{b}}=ab$
$endgroup$
– saulspatz
Nov 26 '18 at 13:36










2 Answers
2






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1












$begingroup$

The main trick is as follows:



begin{align}
a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
&= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
end{align}



if $a_i, b_i >0$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      active

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      active

      oldest

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      1












      $begingroup$

      The main trick is as follows:



      begin{align}
      a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
      &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
      end{align}



      if $a_i, b_i >0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        1












        $begingroup$

        The main trick is as follows:



        begin{align}
        a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
        &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
        end{align}



        if $a_i, b_i >0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          The main trick is as follows:



          begin{align}
          a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
          &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
          end{align}



          if $a_i, b_i >0$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          The main trick is as follows:



          begin{align}
          a_ib_i &= expleft(log(a_ib_i)right) \
          &= exp left( log(a_i) + log(b_i) right)
          end{align}



          if $a_i, b_i >0$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 26 '18 at 13:37









          Siong Thye GohSiong Thye Goh

          100k1466117




          100k1466117























              0












              $begingroup$

              This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  This is just an application of the fact that $log(a)+log(b) = log(ab)$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Nov 26 '18 at 13:35









                  user3482749user3482749

                  4,047818




                  4,047818






























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