How to speed up MySQL Insertion of millions of rows?





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I want to insert 10 million rows to MySQL table. But it completed in 10 h 12 m 13 s 29 ms. How to speed it up?



Here is my SQL



USE foo;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS tmp;
CREATE TABLE tmp (
id INT UNSIGNED PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
school_id CHAR(4) NOT NULL,
student_id CHAR(6) NOT NULL,
INDEX school_id(school_id),
INDEX student_id(student_id),
INDEX school_id_and_student_id(school_id, student_id)
);
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS tmpproc;
CREATE PROCEDURE tmpproc() BEGIN
DECLARE i INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0;
WHILE i < 10000000 DO
INSERT INTO tmp (school_id, student_id)
VALUES (SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 4), SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 6));
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
END;
CALL tmpproc();









share|improve this question

























  • I don't know MySQL very well, but I'd see if smaller transactions help. Commit once in a while, for each 10000 rows perhaps?

    – jarlh
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:13











  • For my experience, insert multiple rows within one statement is very fast, and MySQL's dump are also in this way. But I don't know why.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:20













  • Also you can look at stackoverflow.com/questions/6889065.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:21











  • Possible duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/1793169.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:25











  • Remove all the indexes at first. Once you have completed the inserts then create index. Also you could just create one INDEX on school_id and student_id Having index while inserting introduces overhead.

    – AmeyaN99
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:11




















0















I want to insert 10 million rows to MySQL table. But it completed in 10 h 12 m 13 s 29 ms. How to speed it up?



Here is my SQL



USE foo;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS tmp;
CREATE TABLE tmp (
id INT UNSIGNED PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
school_id CHAR(4) NOT NULL,
student_id CHAR(6) NOT NULL,
INDEX school_id(school_id),
INDEX student_id(student_id),
INDEX school_id_and_student_id(school_id, student_id)
);
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS tmpproc;
CREATE PROCEDURE tmpproc() BEGIN
DECLARE i INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0;
WHILE i < 10000000 DO
INSERT INTO tmp (school_id, student_id)
VALUES (SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 4), SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 6));
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
END;
CALL tmpproc();









share|improve this question

























  • I don't know MySQL very well, but I'd see if smaller transactions help. Commit once in a while, for each 10000 rows perhaps?

    – jarlh
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:13











  • For my experience, insert multiple rows within one statement is very fast, and MySQL's dump are also in this way. But I don't know why.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:20













  • Also you can look at stackoverflow.com/questions/6889065.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:21











  • Possible duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/1793169.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:25











  • Remove all the indexes at first. Once you have completed the inserts then create index. Also you could just create one INDEX on school_id and student_id Having index while inserting introduces overhead.

    – AmeyaN99
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:11
















0












0








0








I want to insert 10 million rows to MySQL table. But it completed in 10 h 12 m 13 s 29 ms. How to speed it up?



Here is my SQL



USE foo;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS tmp;
CREATE TABLE tmp (
id INT UNSIGNED PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
school_id CHAR(4) NOT NULL,
student_id CHAR(6) NOT NULL,
INDEX school_id(school_id),
INDEX student_id(student_id),
INDEX school_id_and_student_id(school_id, student_id)
);
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS tmpproc;
CREATE PROCEDURE tmpproc() BEGIN
DECLARE i INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0;
WHILE i < 10000000 DO
INSERT INTO tmp (school_id, student_id)
VALUES (SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 4), SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 6));
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
END;
CALL tmpproc();









share|improve this question
















I want to insert 10 million rows to MySQL table. But it completed in 10 h 12 m 13 s 29 ms. How to speed it up?



Here is my SQL



USE foo;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS tmp;
CREATE TABLE tmp (
id INT UNSIGNED PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
school_id CHAR(4) NOT NULL,
student_id CHAR(6) NOT NULL,
INDEX school_id(school_id),
INDEX student_id(student_id),
INDEX school_id_and_student_id(school_id, student_id)
);
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS tmpproc;
CREATE PROCEDURE tmpproc() BEGIN
DECLARE i INT UNSIGNED DEFAULT 0;
WHILE i < 10000000 DO
INSERT INTO tmp (school_id, student_id)
VALUES (SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 4), SUBSTR(MD5(RAND()) FROM 1 FOR 6));
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
END;
CALL tmpproc();






mysql sql insert






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edited Nov 24 '18 at 1:33







BaiJiFeiLong

















asked Nov 23 '18 at 8:09









BaiJiFeiLongBaiJiFeiLong

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  • I don't know MySQL very well, but I'd see if smaller transactions help. Commit once in a while, for each 10000 rows perhaps?

    – jarlh
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:13











  • For my experience, insert multiple rows within one statement is very fast, and MySQL's dump are also in this way. But I don't know why.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:20













  • Also you can look at stackoverflow.com/questions/6889065.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:21











  • Possible duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/1793169.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:25











  • Remove all the indexes at first. Once you have completed the inserts then create index. Also you could just create one INDEX on school_id and student_id Having index while inserting introduces overhead.

    – AmeyaN99
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:11





















  • I don't know MySQL very well, but I'd see if smaller transactions help. Commit once in a while, for each 10000 rows perhaps?

    – jarlh
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:13











  • For my experience, insert multiple rows within one statement is very fast, and MySQL's dump are also in this way. But I don't know why.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:20













  • Also you can look at stackoverflow.com/questions/6889065.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:21











  • Possible duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/1793169.

    – Geno Chen
    Nov 23 '18 at 8:25











  • Remove all the indexes at first. Once you have completed the inserts then create index. Also you could just create one INDEX on school_id and student_id Having index while inserting introduces overhead.

    – AmeyaN99
    Nov 23 '18 at 10:11



















I don't know MySQL very well, but I'd see if smaller transactions help. Commit once in a while, for each 10000 rows perhaps?

– jarlh
Nov 23 '18 at 8:13





I don't know MySQL very well, but I'd see if smaller transactions help. Commit once in a while, for each 10000 rows perhaps?

– jarlh
Nov 23 '18 at 8:13













For my experience, insert multiple rows within one statement is very fast, and MySQL's dump are also in this way. But I don't know why.

– Geno Chen
Nov 23 '18 at 8:20







For my experience, insert multiple rows within one statement is very fast, and MySQL's dump are also in this way. But I don't know why.

– Geno Chen
Nov 23 '18 at 8:20















Also you can look at stackoverflow.com/questions/6889065.

– Geno Chen
Nov 23 '18 at 8:21





Also you can look at stackoverflow.com/questions/6889065.

– Geno Chen
Nov 23 '18 at 8:21













Possible duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/1793169.

– Geno Chen
Nov 23 '18 at 8:25





Possible duplicate of stackoverflow.com/questions/1793169.

– Geno Chen
Nov 23 '18 at 8:25













Remove all the indexes at first. Once you have completed the inserts then create index. Also you could just create one INDEX on school_id and student_id Having index while inserting introduces overhead.

– AmeyaN99
Nov 23 '18 at 10:11







Remove all the indexes at first. Once you have completed the inserts then create index. Also you could just create one INDEX on school_id and student_id Having index while inserting introduces overhead.

– AmeyaN99
Nov 23 '18 at 10:11














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