Limits of a density function
$begingroup$
If the limit of a density function exists does it the follow that it is zero? To put it formally
$$exists a in mathbb R lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a Rightarrow a= 0.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
If the limit of a density function exists does it the follow that it is zero? To put it formally
$$exists a in mathbb R lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a Rightarrow a= 0.$$
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
If the limit of a density function exists does it the follow that it is zero? To put it formally
$$exists a in mathbb R lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a Rightarrow a= 0.$$
$endgroup$
If the limit of a density function exists does it the follow that it is zero? To put it formally
$$exists a in mathbb R lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a Rightarrow a= 0.$$
edited Feb 27 at 16:18
Jesper Hybel
asked Feb 27 at 1:04
Jesper HybelJesper Hybel
931615
931615
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Yes.
Suppose the limit is anything else, so $lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a neq 0$. Then, by the definition of the limit, there is an $N$ so that for all $t > N$, $| f(t) - a | < frac{a}{2}$. In particular, $f(t) > frac{a}{2}$ in this reigon.
But then:
$$
int_{mathbf{R}} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} frac{a}{2} dt = infty
$$
So $f$ cannot be a density function.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "65"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstats.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f394594%2flimits-of-a-density-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Yes.
Suppose the limit is anything else, so $lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a neq 0$. Then, by the definition of the limit, there is an $N$ so that for all $t > N$, $| f(t) - a | < frac{a}{2}$. In particular, $f(t) > frac{a}{2}$ in this reigon.
But then:
$$
int_{mathbf{R}} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} frac{a}{2} dt = infty
$$
So $f$ cannot be a density function.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Yes.
Suppose the limit is anything else, so $lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a neq 0$. Then, by the definition of the limit, there is an $N$ so that for all $t > N$, $| f(t) - a | < frac{a}{2}$. In particular, $f(t) > frac{a}{2}$ in this reigon.
But then:
$$
int_{mathbf{R}} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} frac{a}{2} dt = infty
$$
So $f$ cannot be a density function.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Yes.
Suppose the limit is anything else, so $lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a neq 0$. Then, by the definition of the limit, there is an $N$ so that for all $t > N$, $| f(t) - a | < frac{a}{2}$. In particular, $f(t) > frac{a}{2}$ in this reigon.
But then:
$$
int_{mathbf{R}} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} frac{a}{2} dt = infty
$$
So $f$ cannot be a density function.
$endgroup$
Yes.
Suppose the limit is anything else, so $lim_{t rightarrow infty} f(t) = a neq 0$. Then, by the definition of the limit, there is an $N$ so that for all $t > N$, $| f(t) - a | < frac{a}{2}$. In particular, $f(t) > frac{a}{2}$ in this reigon.
But then:
$$
int_{mathbf{R}} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} f(t) dt geq int_{N}^{infty} frac{a}{2} dt = infty
$$
So $f$ cannot be a density function.
edited Feb 27 at 2:42
answered Feb 27 at 1:48
Matthew DruryMatthew Drury
26k263105
26k263105
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Cross Validated!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstats.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f394594%2flimits-of-a-density-function%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown