Show that a system of equations to find a curve based on its curvature and torsion has a unique solution.











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Quoted from Pressley's Differential Geometry :



enter image description here



How to show that the three mentioned equations have a unique solution with initial conditions?



Since $k=k(s)$ and $t=t(s)$ are functions not constants so any try for solving them leads to even more complicated system of equations.










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  • Picard-Lindelöf theorem
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 11:51










  • @achillehui, there are three functions in not-3-independent-equations) to be solved not one.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:08










  • The $y$ in the theorem can be vector, the wiki book entry for the theorem spell this out explicitly.
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 12:22










  • @achillehui, I started to learn the one-dim case from an easy textbook now so I hopefully can understand the one in wikibook... Thanks.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:52












  • @achillehui, I understood all thing but one! Let $x(s)=(T_1(s), T_2(s), T_3(s), N_1, ..., B_1, ...)$ and $f(s,x(s))=(k(s)N_1(s), ..., -k(s)T_1+t(s)B_1, ..., -t(s)N_3)$ then $frac{d}{ds}x(s)=f(s,x(s))$ together with existence of $L$ (Lipschitz const) implies that $text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (k^2(N_1-N'_2)^2+...+(-tN_3+tN'_3)^2) le L^2 text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (T_1-T'_2)^2+...+(B_3-B'_3)^2)$. But for the smooth functions of $T$, $N$, $B$ in the (differential geo) text (image in OP) how the existence of $L$ is proven/guaranteed? ( ' means y instead of x , not for derivative)
    – 72D
    Nov 17 at 10:50

















up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












Quoted from Pressley's Differential Geometry :



enter image description here



How to show that the three mentioned equations have a unique solution with initial conditions?



Since $k=k(s)$ and $t=t(s)$ are functions not constants so any try for solving them leads to even more complicated system of equations.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Picard-Lindelöf theorem
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 11:51










  • @achillehui, there are three functions in not-3-independent-equations) to be solved not one.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:08










  • The $y$ in the theorem can be vector, the wiki book entry for the theorem spell this out explicitly.
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 12:22










  • @achillehui, I started to learn the one-dim case from an easy textbook now so I hopefully can understand the one in wikibook... Thanks.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:52












  • @achillehui, I understood all thing but one! Let $x(s)=(T_1(s), T_2(s), T_3(s), N_1, ..., B_1, ...)$ and $f(s,x(s))=(k(s)N_1(s), ..., -k(s)T_1+t(s)B_1, ..., -t(s)N_3)$ then $frac{d}{ds}x(s)=f(s,x(s))$ together with existence of $L$ (Lipschitz const) implies that $text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (k^2(N_1-N'_2)^2+...+(-tN_3+tN'_3)^2) le L^2 text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (T_1-T'_2)^2+...+(B_3-B'_3)^2)$. But for the smooth functions of $T$, $N$, $B$ in the (differential geo) text (image in OP) how the existence of $L$ is proven/guaranteed? ( ' means y instead of x , not for derivative)
    – 72D
    Nov 17 at 10:50















up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





Quoted from Pressley's Differential Geometry :



enter image description here



How to show that the three mentioned equations have a unique solution with initial conditions?



Since $k=k(s)$ and $t=t(s)$ are functions not constants so any try for solving them leads to even more complicated system of equations.










share|cite|improve this question















Quoted from Pressley's Differential Geometry :



enter image description here



How to show that the three mentioned equations have a unique solution with initial conditions?



Since $k=k(s)$ and $t=t(s)$ are functions not constants so any try for solving them leads to even more complicated system of equations.







differential-equations differential-geometry systems-of-equations






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 18 at 9:01

























asked Nov 16 at 11:44









72D

52616




52616












  • Picard-Lindelöf theorem
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 11:51










  • @achillehui, there are three functions in not-3-independent-equations) to be solved not one.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:08










  • The $y$ in the theorem can be vector, the wiki book entry for the theorem spell this out explicitly.
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 12:22










  • @achillehui, I started to learn the one-dim case from an easy textbook now so I hopefully can understand the one in wikibook... Thanks.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:52












  • @achillehui, I understood all thing but one! Let $x(s)=(T_1(s), T_2(s), T_3(s), N_1, ..., B_1, ...)$ and $f(s,x(s))=(k(s)N_1(s), ..., -k(s)T_1+t(s)B_1, ..., -t(s)N_3)$ then $frac{d}{ds}x(s)=f(s,x(s))$ together with existence of $L$ (Lipschitz const) implies that $text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (k^2(N_1-N'_2)^2+...+(-tN_3+tN'_3)^2) le L^2 text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (T_1-T'_2)^2+...+(B_3-B'_3)^2)$. But for the smooth functions of $T$, $N$, $B$ in the (differential geo) text (image in OP) how the existence of $L$ is proven/guaranteed? ( ' means y instead of x , not for derivative)
    – 72D
    Nov 17 at 10:50




















  • Picard-Lindelöf theorem
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 11:51










  • @achillehui, there are three functions in not-3-independent-equations) to be solved not one.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:08










  • The $y$ in the theorem can be vector, the wiki book entry for the theorem spell this out explicitly.
    – achille hui
    Nov 16 at 12:22










  • @achillehui, I started to learn the one-dim case from an easy textbook now so I hopefully can understand the one in wikibook... Thanks.
    – 72D
    Nov 16 at 12:52












  • @achillehui, I understood all thing but one! Let $x(s)=(T_1(s), T_2(s), T_3(s), N_1, ..., B_1, ...)$ and $f(s,x(s))=(k(s)N_1(s), ..., -k(s)T_1+t(s)B_1, ..., -t(s)N_3)$ then $frac{d}{ds}x(s)=f(s,x(s))$ together with existence of $L$ (Lipschitz const) implies that $text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (k^2(N_1-N'_2)^2+...+(-tN_3+tN'_3)^2) le L^2 text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (T_1-T'_2)^2+...+(B_3-B'_3)^2)$. But for the smooth functions of $T$, $N$, $B$ in the (differential geo) text (image in OP) how the existence of $L$ is proven/guaranteed? ( ' means y instead of x , not for derivative)
    – 72D
    Nov 17 at 10:50


















Picard-Lindelöf theorem
– achille hui
Nov 16 at 11:51




Picard-Lindelöf theorem
– achille hui
Nov 16 at 11:51












@achillehui, there are three functions in not-3-independent-equations) to be solved not one.
– 72D
Nov 16 at 12:08




@achillehui, there are three functions in not-3-independent-equations) to be solved not one.
– 72D
Nov 16 at 12:08












The $y$ in the theorem can be vector, the wiki book entry for the theorem spell this out explicitly.
– achille hui
Nov 16 at 12:22




The $y$ in the theorem can be vector, the wiki book entry for the theorem spell this out explicitly.
– achille hui
Nov 16 at 12:22












@achillehui, I started to learn the one-dim case from an easy textbook now so I hopefully can understand the one in wikibook... Thanks.
– 72D
Nov 16 at 12:52






@achillehui, I started to learn the one-dim case from an easy textbook now so I hopefully can understand the one in wikibook... Thanks.
– 72D
Nov 16 at 12:52














@achillehui, I understood all thing but one! Let $x(s)=(T_1(s), T_2(s), T_3(s), N_1, ..., B_1, ...)$ and $f(s,x(s))=(k(s)N_1(s), ..., -k(s)T_1+t(s)B_1, ..., -t(s)N_3)$ then $frac{d}{ds}x(s)=f(s,x(s))$ together with existence of $L$ (Lipschitz const) implies that $text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (k^2(N_1-N'_2)^2+...+(-tN_3+tN'_3)^2) le L^2 text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (T_1-T'_2)^2+...+(B_3-B'_3)^2)$. But for the smooth functions of $T$, $N$, $B$ in the (differential geo) text (image in OP) how the existence of $L$ is proven/guaranteed? ( ' means y instead of x , not for derivative)
– 72D
Nov 17 at 10:50






@achillehui, I understood all thing but one! Let $x(s)=(T_1(s), T_2(s), T_3(s), N_1, ..., B_1, ...)$ and $f(s,x(s))=(k(s)N_1(s), ..., -k(s)T_1+t(s)B_1, ..., -t(s)N_3)$ then $frac{d}{ds}x(s)=f(s,x(s))$ together with existence of $L$ (Lipschitz const) implies that $text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (k^2(N_1-N'_2)^2+...+(-tN_3+tN'_3)^2) le L^2 text{max}_{s in [s_0, s_1]} (T_1-T'_2)^2+...+(B_3-B'_3)^2)$. But for the smooth functions of $T$, $N$, $B$ in the (differential geo) text (image in OP) how the existence of $L$ is proven/guaranteed? ( ' means y instead of x , not for derivative)
– 72D
Nov 17 at 10:50

















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